Corn was the most produced grain type in Ukraine. In the marketing year 2023/24, Ukraine's corn production reached ** million metric tons. In the following 12-month period, the production volume was expected to decrease by **** million metric tons. Ukraine's corn production was among the largest worldwide. Furthermore, the country is one of the major wheat producers. In the marketing year 2024/25, Ukraine was expected to produce ** million metric tons of wheat, approximately *** million metric tons less than a marketing year prior.

Ukraine Agricultural Production: Grain Crops data was reported at 61,917.000 Ton th in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 66,088.000 Ton th for 2016. Ukraine Agricultural Production: Grain Crops data is updated yearly, averaging 39,488.500 Ton th from Dec 1980 (Median) to 2017, with 38 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 66,088.000 Ton th in 2016 and a record low of 20,234.000 Ton th in 2003. Ukraine Agricultural Production: Grain Crops data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by State Statistics Service of Ukraine. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ukraine – Table UA.B014: Agricultural Production: by Region: Annual.

Ukraine was expected to produce **** million metric tons of wheat in the marketing year 2024/25. That would mark a slight decrease compared to the previous year. Ukraine is one of the leading wheat-producing regions worldwide.

Ukraine UA: Cereal Yield: per Hectare data was reported at 4,652.400 kg/ha in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,141.800 kg/ha for 2015. Ukraine UA: Cereal Yield: per Hectare data is updated yearly, averaging 2,729.700 kg/ha from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2016, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,652.400 kg/ha in 2016 and a record low of 1,950.800 kg/ha in 2000. Ukraine UA: Cereal Yield: per Hectare data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ukraine – Table UA.World Bank.WDI: Agricultural Production and Consumption. Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.; ; Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.; Weighted average;

Ukraine was expected to occupy almost ** percent of the global production volume of sunflower seed in the marketing year 2024/25. Furthermore, the country's rapeseed production was forecast to account for over **** percent of the total.

Ukraine Agricultural Production: Grain: Region: Kherson data was reported at 2,545.400 Ton th in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,262.400 Ton th for 2016. Ukraine Agricultural Production: Grain: Region: Kherson data is updated yearly, averaging 1,770.350 Ton th from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2017, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,792.400 Ton th in 1990 and a record low of 405.000 Ton th in 2003. Ukraine Agricultural Production: Grain: Region: Kherson data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by State Statistics Service of Ukraine. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ukraine – Table UA.B014: Agricultural Production: by Region: Annual.

Actual value and historical data chart for Ukraine Cereal Yield Kg Per Hectare

In 2023, Ukraine's production of grain and leguminous crops was approximately ** million metric tons, roughly three times that of potatoes. All types of crops saw a decrease in production in 2022 when the Russia-Ukraine war began.

Ukraine Agricultural Production: Grain: Region: Kharkiv data was reported at 3,859.200 Ton th in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 4,316.700 Ton th for 2016. Ukraine Agricultural Production: Grain: Region: Kharkiv data is updated yearly, averaging 2,386.300 Ton th from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2017, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,466.300 Ton th in 2014 and a record low of 1,076.000 Ton th in 2003. Ukraine Agricultural Production: Grain: Region: Kharkiv data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by State Statistics Service of Ukraine. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ukraine – Table UA.B014: Agricultural Production: by Region: Annual.

Ukraine: Crop production index (2004-2006 = 100): The latest value from 2022 is 90.1 index points, a decline from 121.7 index points in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 108.4 index points, based on data from 188 countries. Historically, the average for Ukraine from 1992 to 2022 is 74.7 index points. The minimum value, 40.7 index points, was reached in 1999 while the maximum of 121.7 index points was recorded in 2021.

In 2019, Wheat Production Level in Ukraine jumped by 15% compared to the previous year.

In 2023, soybeans were the most profitable agricultural crops from major grains and oilseeds produced in Ukraine, with a profit of ** U.S. dollars per metric ton. Furthermore, the crop's profitability was expected to continue in the following year. On the other hand, corn and spring barley recorded losses from production in 2022 and 2023, with further losses forecast in 2024.

Ukraine Agricultural Production Yield: Grain Crops data was reported at 42.500 Centner/ha in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 46.100 Centner/ha for 2016. Ukraine Agricultural Production Yield: Grain Crops data is updated yearly, averaging 26.850 Centner/ha from Dec 1980 (Median) to 2017, with 38 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 46.100 Centner/ha in 2016 and a record low of 18.200 Centner/ha in 2003. Ukraine Agricultural Production Yield: Grain Crops data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by State Statistics Service of Ukraine. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ukraine – Table UA.B015: Agricultural Production Yield.

Production of major crops - barley, maize, wheat, soybeans, and sunflowers - by oblast for Ukraine 2015-2023. Data from 2022 is mapped while other years are accessible through the attribute tables or the specially configured pop-up windows for each crop.

In 2024, Ukraine exported wheat worth almost 9** million U.S. dollars to Spain, which was the leading export destination of that commodity. Indonesia, to which Ukraine's wheat export value reached over *** million U.S. dollars, ranked second. In total, Ukraine's wheat exports exceeded *** billion U.S. dollars in that year. Ukrainian wheat exports As of the 2023/24 marketing year, Ukraine ranked sixth among the largest exporters of wheat worldwide with the total export volume reaching over ** million metric tons. The exports saw a decrease from the previous two crop years. Main importers of wheat from Ukraine As of June 2022, Benin and Mongolia fully relied on durum wheat imported from Ukraine. The most significant dependence on meslin supplies from Ukraine was reported by Mongolia and Armenia. Ukraine was also Tunisia’s leading wheat supplier, and as of March 2022, over ** percent of wheat imported to Somalia was of Ukrainian origin.

Actual value and historical data chart for Ukraine Cereal Production Metric Tons

Ukraine: Crop production index (2004-2006 = 100): Pour cet indicateur, FAO fournit des données pour la Ukraine de 1992 à 2022. La valeur moyenne pour Ukraine pendant cette période était de 74.7 index points avec un minimum de 40.7 index points en 1999 et un maximum de 121.7 index points en 2021.

Land under cereal production of Ukraine plummeted by 25.87% from 15,650,689 hectares in 2021 to 11,602,583 hectares in 2022. Since the 0.17% rise in 2020, land under cereal production sank by 22.58% in 2022. Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Statistics illustrates consumption, production, prices, and trade of Cereal Grains in Ukraine from Jan 2019 to Nov 2025.

China was the leading export destination of agricultural products from Ukraine secured by the Black Sea Grain Initiative as of July 17, 2023, at ***** million metric tons. Furthermore, *** million metric tons went to Spain, while Turkey ranked third. Low and lower-middle income countries received nearly ** percent of grain exports from Ukraine under the agreement as of January 2023. On July 17, 2023, the Russian government announced that it suspended participation in the deal. Why was the Black Sea Grain Initiative suspended? The Black Sea Grain Initiative, an agreement between Ukraine, Russia, Turkey, and the United Nations that opened three Ukrainian ports for agricultural exports, was suspended by the Russian government on July 17, 2023. Russian authorities explained this decision by the alleged failure of the UN to comply with the second part of the agreement, which states that the UN would facilitate that international sanctions are not applied to Russian agricultural products. While the existing sanction regimes exclude Russian food and fertilizer exports, the Russian government argued that the measures imposed on the Russian Agricultural Bank and the fact that no vessel with Russian fertilizers had been sent since the launch of the initiative, hindered the implementation of the second part. How much of the world's agricultural exports comes from Ukraine? The Ukrainian grain market is one of the largest worldwide. In the trade year 2022/2023, Ukraine was the sixth-largest wheat-exporting region. Around **** percent of total wheat exports came from Ukraine in that period. Furthermore, the country accounted for nearly ** percent of global sunflower meal exports and ** percent of sunflower oil.