In 2020, the unemployment rate in Ghana was at approximately 3.01 percent of the total labor force. The unemployment rate is the percentage of a country's labor force that are without jobs but are available to work and actively seeking employment. Ghana’s unemployment rate is above the worldwide unemployment rate, and compared to other Sub-Saharan African countries and other regions, Ghana has a relatively average rate of unemployment. Ghana’s population Due to the nature of its economy and its population size of over 30 million people, Ghana’s estimated GDP per capita amounts to just over 2,200 U.S. dollars in 2018 and forecast to rise continually over the next few years. Almost half of the country’s population works in the services sector, and around 33 percent work in agriculture. The population is relatively young, with only around 3 percent of the total population aged 65 years or older. Ghana’s hopeful future One of the most important economic centers of its region, Ghana’s GDP is at over 65 billion U.S. dollars, and it is projected to grow to over 97 billion U.S. dollars by 2024. Ghana is a country with several valuable natural resources, including gold, petroleum, cocoa, and natural gas. The country’s economy is particularly focused on manufacturing and exporting digital technology goods, and industrial materials. Ghana utilizes these exports domestically as well; its mixed economy is increasingly digital based. A regional leader, it has the goal of being the first African nation to become a developed country in the next decade. There are several positive indications encouraging this possibility, such as that GDP has grown each year, albeit at inconsistent rates.

Tingkat Pengangguran di Ghana turun menjadi 3 persen pada tahun 2024 dari 3,10 persen pada tahun 2023. Halaman ini menyediakan - Tingkat Pengangguran Ghana - nilai aktual, data historis, ramalan, grafik, statistik, kalender ekonomi, dan berita.

Key information about Ghana Unemployment Rate

• Ghana Unemployment Rate dropped to 3.01% in Dec 2024, from the previously reported figure of 3.06% in Dec 2023.
• Ghana Unemployment Rate is updated yearly, available from Dec 1991 to Dec 2024, with an average rate of 5.09%.
• The data reached an all-time high of 10.46% in Dec 2000 and a record low of 2.17% in Dec 2013.
• The data is reported by reported by CEIC Data.
• In the latest reports, Ghana Population reached 31.07 million people in Dec 2020.

Graph and download economic data for Youth Unemployment Rate for Ghana (SLUEM1524ZSGHA) from 1991 to 2024 about Ghana, 15 to 24 years, unemployment, and rate.

Ghana GH: Unemployment: National Estimate: Youth: % of Total Labour Force Aged 15-24 data was reported at 15.177 % in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.627 % for 2013. Ghana GH: Unemployment: National Estimate: Youth: % of Total Labour Force Aged 15-24 data is updated yearly, averaging 11.160 % from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2015, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16.550 % in 2000 and a record low of 4.627 % in 2013. Ghana GH: Unemployment: National Estimate: Youth: % of Total Labour Force Aged 15-24 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.World Bank: Employment and Unemployment. Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.; ; International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2018.; Weighted average; The series for ILO estimates is also available in the WDI database. Caution should be used when comparing ILO estimates with national estimates.

The total unemployed population in Ghana was estimated to reach some ******* in 2024, slightly increasing from the preceding year, when around ******* people were not in any form of employment. In 2015, the peak of unemployment was observed in the country. Overall, the rate of unemployment has been following a downward trend.

Ghana: Unemployment rate for males: The latest value from 2024 is 2.68 percent, a decline from 2.73 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 6.29 percent, based on data from 176 countries. Historically, the average for Ghana from 1991 to 2024 is 5.1 percent. The minimum value, 1.99 percent, was reached in 2013 while the maximum of 10.18 percent was recorded in 2000.

Actual value and historical data chart for Ghana Unemployment Total Percent Of Total Labor Force

In 2024, the unemployed male population in Ghana was estimated at around 295,500. On the other hand, the female population without any form of employment was projected to be slightly higher, at approximately 297,000. The number of people of working age who are not in employment has fluctuated since 2010. In 2015, the rate of unemployment in Ghana reached a peak of nearly seven percent.

Ghana GH: Unemployment: National Estimate: % of Total Labour Force data was reported at 6.806 % in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.173 % for 2013. Ghana GH: Unemployment: National Estimate: % of Total Labour Force data is updated yearly, averaging 1.000 % from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2015, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.360 % in 2000 and a record low of 0.400 % in 1985. Ghana GH: Unemployment: National Estimate: % of Total Labour Force data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.World Bank: Employment and Unemployment. Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.; ; International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2018.; Weighted average; The series for ILO estimates is also available in the WDI database. Caution should be used when comparing ILO estimates with national estimates.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Male data was reported at 10.867 % in Sep 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 10.949 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Male data is updated quarterly, averaging 10.768 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12.396 % in Jun 2022 and a record low of 10.067 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate) in Ghana was reported at 5.413 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ghana - Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on October of 2025.

Actual value and historical data chart for Ghana Unemployment Youth Male Percent Of Male Labor Force Ages 15 24

Actual value and historical data chart for Ghana Unemployment Male Percent Of Male Labor Force

Historical dataset showing Ghana unemployment rate by year from 1991 to 2024.

Historical dataset showing Ghana youth unemployment rate by year from 1991 to 2024.

In 2024, the youth unemployment rate in Ghana was 5.41 percent. Between 1991 and 2024, the figure dropped by 0.07 percentage points, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Actual value and historical data chart for Ghana Unemployment Female Percent Of Female Labor Force

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Female data was reported at 17.718 % in Sep 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 17.546 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Female data is updated quarterly, averaging 16.585 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.193 % in Mar 2023 and a record low of 12.320 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Time series data for the statistic Unemployment_Rate and country Ghana. Indicator Definition:Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.The statistic "Unemployment Rate" stands at 3.01 percent as of 12/31/2024, the lowest value since 12/31/2014. Regarding the One-Year-Change of the series, the current value constitutes a decrease of -0.056 percentage points compared to the value the year prior.The 1 year change in percentage points is -0.056.The 3 year change in percentage points is -0.377.The 5 year change in percentage points is -0.153.The 10 year change in percentage points is -1.41.The Serie's long term average value is 5.45 percent. It's latest available value, on 12/31/2024, is 2.44 percentage points lower, compared to it's long term average value.The Serie's change in percentage points from it's minimum value, on 12/31/2013, to it's latest available value, on 12/31/2024, is +0.834.The Serie's change in percentage points from it's maximum value, on 12/31/2000, to it's latest available value, on 12/31/2024, is -7.45.