Unemployment Rate in Ghana decreased to 3 percent in 2024 from 3.10 percent in 2023. This dataset provides - Ghana Unemployment Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In 2020, the unemployment rate in Ghana was at approximately 3.01 percent of the total labor force. The unemployment rate is the percentage of a country's labor force that are without jobs but are available to work and actively seeking employment. Ghana’s unemployment rate is above the worldwide unemployment rate, and compared to other Sub-Saharan African countries and other regions, Ghana has a relatively average rate of unemployment. Ghana’s population Due to the nature of its economy and its population size of over 30 million people, Ghana’s estimated GDP per capita amounts to just over 2,200 U.S. dollars in 2018 and forecast to rise continually over the next few years. Almost half of the country’s population works in the services sector, and around 33 percent work in agriculture. The population is relatively young, with only around 3 percent of the total population aged 65 years or older. Ghana’s hopeful future One of the most important economic centers of its region, Ghana’s GDP is at over 65 billion U.S. dollars, and it is projected to grow to over 97 billion U.S. dollars by 2024. Ghana is a country with several valuable natural resources, including gold, petroleum, cocoa, and natural gas. The country’s economy is particularly focused on manufacturing and exporting digital technology goods, and industrial materials. Ghana utilizes these exports domestically as well; its mixed economy is increasingly digital based. A regional leader, it has the goal of being the first African nation to become a developed country in the next decade. There are several positive indications encouraging this possibility, such as that GDP has grown each year, albeit at inconsistent rates.

Key information about Ghana Unemployment Rate

• Ghana Unemployment Rate increased to 3.56% in Dec 2023, from the previously reported figure of 3.52% in Dec 2022.
• Ghana Unemployment Rate is updated yearly, available from Dec 1991 to Dec 2023, with an average rate of 5.22%.
• The data reached an all-time high of 10.46% in Dec 2000 and a record low of 2.17% in Dec 2013.
• The data is reported by reported by CEIC Data.
• In the latest reports, Ghana Population reached 31.07 million people in Dec 2020.

In 2024, the youth unemployment rate in Ghana was 5.41 percent. Between 1991 and 2024, the figure dropped by 0.07 percentage points, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Graph and download economic data for Youth Unemployment Rate for Ghana (SLUEM1524ZSGHA) from 1991 to 2024 about Ghana, 15 to 24 years, unemployment, and rate.

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) in Ghana was reported at 3.007 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ghana - Unemployment, total - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on September of 2025.

The total unemployed population in Ghana was estimated to reach some ******* in 2024, slightly increasing from the preceding year, when around ******* people were not in any form of employment. In 2015, the peak of unemployment was observed in the country. Overall, the rate of unemployment has been following a downward trend.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural data was reported at 9.781 % in Sep 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 9.810 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural data is updated quarterly, averaging 10.206 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.679 % in Jun 2022 and a record low of 7.625 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Ghana: Youth unemployment, ages 15-24: The latest value from 2024 is 5.41 percent, a decline from 5.48 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 15.70 percent, based on data from 176 countries. Historically, the average for Ghana from 1991 to 2024 is 9.6 percent. The minimum value, 4.76 percent, was reached in 2013 while the maximum of 16.31 percent was recorded in 2000.

Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate) in Ghana was reported at 5.505 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ghana - Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on September of 2025.

In 2024, the unemployed male population in Ghana was estimated at around 295,500. On the other hand, the female population without any form of employment was projected to be slightly higher, at approximately 297,000. The number of people of working age who are not in employment has fluctuated since 2010. In 2015, the rate of unemployment in Ghana reached a peak of nearly seven percent.

Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) in Ghana was reported at 3.341 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ghana - Unemployment, female - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on September of 2025.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Male data was reported at 10.867 % in Sep 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 10.949 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Male data is updated quarterly, averaging 10.768 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12.396 % in Jun 2022 and a record low of 10.067 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Historical dataset showing Ghana unemployment rate by year from 1991 to 2024.

Ghana: Unemployment rate for females: The latest value from 2024 is 3.34 percent, a decline from 3.4 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 8.08 percent, based on data from 176 countries. Historically, the average for Ghana from 1991 to 2024 is 5.81 percent. The minimum value, 2.38 percent, was reached in 2013 while the maximum of 10.76 percent was recorded in 1999.

Historical dataset showing Ghana youth unemployment rate by year from 1991 to 2024.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Female data was reported at 17.718 % in Sep 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 17.546 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Female data is updated quarterly, averaging 16.585 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.193 % in Mar 2023 and a record low of 12.320 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: 15 Years and Above data was reported at 11.900 % in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 5.200 % for 2013. Ghana Unemployment Rate: 15 Years and Above data is updated yearly, averaging 5.200 % from Dec 2006 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.900 % in 2015 and a record low of 3.600 % in 2006. Ghana Unemployment Rate: 15 Years and Above data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G006: Unemployment Rate: Labour Force Survey. Unemployment rate is computed based on persons who within the reference period, were without jobs and were “potentially” available for jobs.

Ghana Unemployment Rate data was reported at 14.691 % in Sep 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 14.594 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate data is updated quarterly, averaging 13.910 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.923 % in Mar 2023 and a record low of 11.285 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

ghana - Youth Unemployment Rate for Ghana was 5.41% in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, ghana - Youth Unemployment Rate for Ghana reached a record high of 6.12 in January of 2021 and a record low of 5.41 in January of 2024. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for ghana - Youth Unemployment Rate for Ghana - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on September of 2025.