Unemployment Rate in Ghana decreased to 3 percent in 2024 from 3.10 percent in 2023. This dataset provides - Ghana Unemployment Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In 2020, the unemployment rate in Ghana was at approximately 3.01 percent of the total labor force. The unemployment rate is the percentage of a country's labor force that are without jobs but are available to work and actively seeking employment. Ghana’s unemployment rate is above the worldwide unemployment rate, and compared to other Sub-Saharan African countries and other regions, Ghana has a relatively average rate of unemployment. Ghana’s population Due to the nature of its economy and its population size of over 30 million people, Ghana’s estimated GDP per capita amounts to just over 2,200 U.S. dollars in 2018 and forecast to rise continually over the next few years. Almost half of the country’s population works in the services sector, and around 33 percent work in agriculture. The population is relatively young, with only around 3 percent of the total population aged 65 years or older. Ghana’s hopeful future One of the most important economic centers of its region, Ghana’s GDP is at over 65 billion U.S. dollars, and it is projected to grow to over 97 billion U.S. dollars by 2024. Ghana is a country with several valuable natural resources, including gold, petroleum, cocoa, and natural gas. The country’s economy is particularly focused on manufacturing and exporting digital technology goods, and industrial materials. Ghana utilizes these exports domestically as well; its mixed economy is increasingly digital based. A regional leader, it has the goal of being the first African nation to become a developed country in the next decade. There are several positive indications encouraging this possibility, such as that GDP has grown each year, albeit at inconsistent rates.

Key information about Ghana Unemployment Rate

• Ghana Unemployment Rate increased to 3.56% in Dec 2023, from the previously reported figure of 3.52% in Dec 2022.
• Ghana Unemployment Rate is updated yearly, available from Dec 1991 to Dec 2023, with an average rate of 5.22%.
• The data reached an all-time high of 10.46% in Dec 2000 and a record low of 2.17% in Dec 2013.
• The data is reported by reported by CEIC Data.
• In the latest reports, Ghana Population reached 31.07 million people in Dec 2020.

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) in Ghana was reported at 3.007 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ghana - Unemployment, total - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

In 2024, the youth unemployment rate in Ghana remained nearly unchanged at around 5.41 percent. Still, 2024 marked the fourth consecutive decline of the youth unemployment rate. The youth unemployment rate refers to the share of the economically active population aged 15 to 24 currently without work but in search of employment. The youth unemployment rate does not include economically inactive persons such as the long-term unemployed or full-time students.Find more statistics on other topics about Ghana with key insights such as labor participation rate among the total population aged between 15 and 64, labor force participation rate for males, and employment level in services as a share of total employment.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Male data was reported at 10.867 % in Sep 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 10.949 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Male data is updated quarterly, averaging 10.768 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12.396 % in Jun 2022 and a record low of 10.067 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Female data was reported at 17.718 % in Sep 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 17.546 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Female data is updated quarterly, averaging 16.585 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.193 % in Mar 2023 and a record low of 12.320 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate) in Ghana was reported at 5.505 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ghana - Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Ghana: Unemployment rate for males: The latest value from 2023 is 2.76 percent, unchanged from 2.76 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 6.42 percent, based on data from 178 countries. Historically, the average for Ghana from 1991 to 2023 is 5.18 percent. The minimum value, 1.99 percent, was reached in 2013 while the maximum of 10.18 percent was recorded in 2000.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural data was reported at 9.781 % in Sep 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 9.810 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural data is updated quarterly, averaging 10.206 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.679 % in Jun 2022 and a record low of 7.625 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Ghana Unemployment Rate data was reported at 14.691 % in Sep 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 14.594 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate data is updated quarterly, averaging 13.910 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.923 % in Mar 2023 and a record low of 11.285 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) in Ghana was reported at 3.341 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ghana - Unemployment, female - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

The total unemployed population in Ghana was estimated to reach some 592,000 in 2024, slightly increasing from the preceding year, when around 582,000 people were not in any form of employment. In 2015, the peak of unemployment was observed in the country. Overall, the rate of unemployment has been following a downward trend.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural: Male data was reported at 6.390 % in Sep 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 6.907 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural: Male data is updated quarterly, averaging 7.131 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.524 % in Jun 2022 and a record low of 6.390 % in Sep 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) in Ghana was reported at 2.684 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ghana - Unemployment, male - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Urban: Female data was reported at 21.161 % in Sep 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 21.079 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Urban: Female data is updated quarterly, averaging 19.112 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 21.161 % in Sep 2023 and a record low of 14.960 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Urban: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Urban: Male data was reported at 14.418 % in Sep 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 14.195 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Urban: Male data is updated quarterly, averaging 13.047 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.808 % in Jun 2022 and a record low of 12.445 % in Sep 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Urban: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

The labor force participation rate for males in Ghana saw no significant changes in 2024 in comparison to the previous year 2023 and remained at around 64.57 percent. But still, the rate reached its lowest value of the observation period in 2024. Male labor force participation is the share of men over 15 years who are economically active. For example, all men providing labor in a specific period for the production of goods and services.Find more statistics on other topics about Ghana with key insights such as employment level in services as a share of total employment, youth unemployment rate, and labor participation rate among the total population aged between 15 and 64.

Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural: Female data was reported at 12.699 % in Sep 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 12.387 % for Jun 2023. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural: Female data is updated quarterly, averaging 12.937 % from Mar 2022 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.384 % in Mar 2023 and a record low of 8.603 % in Dec 2022. Ghana Unemployment Rate: Rural: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ghana Statistical Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ghana – Table GH.G011: Unemployment Rate: Annual Household Income and Expenditure Survey.

South Africa is expected to register the highest unemployment rate in Africa in 2024, with around ** percent of the country's labor force being unemployed. Djibouti and Eswatini followed, with unemployment reaching roughly ** percent and ** percent, respectively. On the other hand, the lowest unemployment rates in Africa were in Niger and Burundi. The continent’s average stood at roughly ***** percent in the same year. Large shares of youth among the unemployed Due to several educational, socio-demographic, and economic factors, the young population is more likely to face unemployment in most regions of the world. In 2024, the youth unemployment rate in Africa was projected at around ** percent. The situation was particularly critical in certain countries. In 2022, Djibouti recorded a youth unemployment rate of almost ** percent, the highest rate on the continent. South Africa followed, with around ** percent of the young labor force being unemployed. Wide disparities in female unemployment Women are another demographic group often facing high unemployment. In Africa, the female unemployment rate stood at roughly ***** percent in 2023, compared to *** percent among men. The average female unemployment on the continent was not particularly high. However, there were significant disparities among African countries. Djibouti and South Africa topped the ranking once again in 2022, with female unemployment rates of around ** percent and ** percent, respectively. In contrast, Niger, Burundi, and Chad were far below Africa’s average, as only roughly *** percent or lower of the women in the labor force were unemployed.