United Kingdom's main stock market index, the GB100, fell to 9690 points on December 2, 2025, losing 0.13% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has declined 0.12%, though it remains 15.91% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from United Kingdom. United Kingdom Stock Market Index (GB100) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

United Kingdom Market Capitalisation: AIM: Basic Materials data was reported at 5,260.048 GBP mn in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 5,688.683 GBP mn for Sep 2018. United Kingdom Market Capitalisation: AIM: Basic Materials data is updated monthly, averaging 7,985.973 GBP mn from Jan 2006 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 154 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 20,688.600 GBP mn in Mar 2007 and a record low of 3,683.827 GBP mn in Jan 2016. United Kingdom Market Capitalisation: AIM: Basic Materials data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by London Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.Z006: London Stock Exchange: Market Capitalisation: AIM Market.

Key information about United Kingdom Market Capitalization

• United Kingdom Market Capitalization accounted for 3,825.441 USD bn in Oct 2025, compared with a percentage of 3,793.672 USD bn in the previous month
• UK Market Capitalization is updated monthly, available from Apr 1999 to Oct 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 4,211.587 USD bn in Oct 2007 and a record low of 1,402.869 USD bn in Sep 2002

CEIC converts monthly Market Capitalization into USD. London Stock Exchange provides Market Capitalization in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Market capitalization includes only domestically listed companies. As of 2017, definitions from the revised Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID II) have been introduced.

Graph and download economic data for Stock Market Capitalization to GDP for United Kingdom (DDDM01GBA156NWDB) from 1975 to 2014 about market cap, stock market, capital, United Kingdom, and GDP.

The total market capitalization of all companies trading on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) took a large hit during the early months of 2020, due mostly part to a mass sell-off of shares caused by the fears surrounding the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Between December 2019 and March 2020, the total value of market capitalization decreased by more than *** billion British pounds (GBP). The overall number of companies currently trading has also been falling. The number of daily trades spiked in March 2020 and then decreased as well. As of February 2025, the total market value of all companies trading on the London Stock Exchange stood at over **** trillion British pounds. European stock exchanges While almost every country has a stock Exchange, in Europe only five exchanges are considered major, with total market capital amounting to over *** trillion euros. The London Stock Exchange is the second largest in Europe and tenth largest worldwide. As of January 2025, Europe’s largest stock exchange, Euronext had a total market capital of listed companies valued at approximately **** trillion U.S. dollars.

Key information about United Kingdom Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• United Kingdom Market Capitalization accounted for 82.7 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a percentage of 69.6 % in the previous year
• UK Market Capitalization: % Nominal GDP is updated yearly, available from Dec 1999 to Dec 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 130.7 % in Dec 2006 and a record low of 69.6 % in Dec 2023

CEIC calculates annual Market Capitalization as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Market Capitalization and quarterly Nominal GDP. London Stock Exchange provides Market Capitalization in local currency. The Office for National Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. As of 2017, definitions from the revised Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID II) have been introduced. Market Capitalization includes domestically listed companies only.


Further information about United Kingdom Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, FTSE All-Share recorded a daily P/E ratio of 14.4 in Jul 2022
• FTSE 100 closed at 9,720.5 points in Nov 2025

Actual value and historical data chart for United Kingdom Stock Market Return Percent Year On Year

Stock and commodity exchanges can benefit from various sources of revenue, ranging from fees charged through the purchasing and selling of stocks and commodities to the listing of companies on exchanges with IPOs. Yet, this hasn't meant exchanges have been free of challenges, with many companies looking to more attractive overseas markets in countries like the US that embrace stronger growth. The most notable culprits have been ARM and CRH, refusing to put up with the increasingly cheaper valuations offered by UK stock exchanges.Stock and commodity exchange revenue is expected to boom at a compound annual rate of 13% over the five years through 2025-26 to £18 billion, including growth of 5.2% in 2025-26. Boosted by the London Stock Exchange Group's Refinitiv purchase in 2021-22, the growth numbers seem inflated. The industry saw ample consolidations, aided by MiFID II's initiation in 2018. However, M&As have slumped over recent years as a result of high borrowing costs and a foggy economic outlook. Interest rate cuts and growing confidence are set to facilitate a modest recovery over the two years through 2025, driving revenue growth and supporting profit of 25.7% in 2025-26. Exchanges have also capitalised on volatile markets, with nervous investors triggering sharp sell-offs amid a tense geopolitical backdrop with Trump’s tariff policies. Consolidation amongst the largest players has been frequent, ratcheting up market share concentration. This will also prompt smaller exchanges to target niche markets and potentially band together in networks or alliances to pool liquidity and strengthen bargaining power. Revenue is forecast to climb at a compound annual rate of 4.7% over the five years through 2030-31 to £22.7 billion. Over the short term, sticky inflation and how aggressively the Bank of England cuts rates will incite volatility and fuel trading on exchanges, driving revenue growth. Geopolitical tensions also show no signs of cooling, with the potential for matters to even escalate, keeping markets edgy and increasing the likelihood of large market swings. The use of blockchain will become more prevalent, with major player, the London Stock Exchange Group, already introducing a blockchain-based infrastructure platform for private markets. These exchanges allow for 24/7 trading, lower settlement times, and often lower fees, which can attract retail and institutional participants, driving fee income.

United Kingdom Market Capitalization: LSE: Annual: Equities data was reported at 2,624,992.105 GBP mn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,366,329.969 GBP mn for 2016. United Kingdom Market Capitalization: LSE: Annual: Equities data is updated yearly, averaging 855,216.150 GBP mn from Dec 1972 (Median) to 2017, with 46 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,624,992.105 GBP mn in 2017 and a record low of 17,465.700 GBP mn in 1974. United Kingdom Market Capitalization: LSE: Annual: Equities data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by London Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.Z004: London Stock Exchange: Market Capitalisation.

Prices for United Kingdom Stock Market Index (GB100) including live quotes, historical charts and news. United Kingdom Stock Market Index (GB100) was last updated by Trading Economics this December 2 of 2025.

Market risk premiums (MRP) measure the expected return on investment an investor looks to make. For potential investors looking to add to their portfolio, the perfect scenario for a risk-based investment would be a high rate of return with as small a risk as possible. There are three main concepts to MRPs, including required market risk premiums, historical market risk premiums, and expected market risk premiums. United Kingdom shows little return for risk Europe-wide, Finland had one of the lowest MRP alongside Poland and Germany. Ukraine had average risk premiums of *** percent in 2025. Having a lower market risk premium may seem bad, but for countries such as the UK and Germany where rates have been consistent for several years, it is because the market is stable as an environment for investment. Risk-free rates Risk-free rates are closely associated with market risk premiums and measure the rate of return on an investment with no risk. As there is no risk associated, the rate of return is lower than that of an MRP. Average risk-free rates across Europe are relatively low.

United Kingdom UK: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies: % of GDP data was reported at 64.629 % in 2008. This records a decrease from the previous number of 125.114 % for 2007. United Kingdom UK: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 87.239 % from Dec 1975 (Median) to 2008, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 177.400 % in 1999 and a record low of 6.368 % in 1980. United Kingdom UK: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.World Bank.WDI: Financial Sector. Market capitalization (also known as market value) is the share price times the number of shares outstanding (including their several classes) for listed domestic companies. Investment funds, unit trusts, and companies whose only business goal is to hold shares of other listed companies are excluded. Data are end of year values.; ; World Federation of Exchanges database.; Weighted average; Stock market data were previously sourced from Standard & Poor's until they discontinued their 'Global Stock Markets Factbook' and database in April 2013. Time series have been replaced in December 2015 with data from the World Federation of Exchanges and may differ from the previous S&P definitions and methodology.

As of March 31, 2025, the market value of outlets owned or partly owned by Land Securities Group in the United Kingdom stood at 626 million British pounds, up from 605 million pounds recorded a year earlier. Meanwhile, during the same year, retail parks owned or partly owned by this company saw a valuation decrease.

The United Kingdom E-Brokerage Market Report is Segmented by Investor Type (Retail, Institutional), Services Offered (Full-Service Brokers, Discount Brokers), Operation (Domestic, Foreign), and Geography (England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

As of 2025, the market value of retail parks owned or partly owned by Land Securities Group in the United Kingdom (UK) saw a valuation decrease compared to the previous year. In 2025, the company's retail parks were valued at *** million British pounds, down from *** million pounds recorded a year earlier.

The United Kingdom Digital Transformation Market is experiencing robust growth, projected to reach a substantial size, driven by increasing adoption of advanced technologies across diverse sectors. The market's Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 14.72% from 2019 to 2024 indicates significant momentum. This growth is fueled by several key factors. Firstly, the increasing need for enhanced operational efficiency and cost reduction across industries like manufacturing, BFSI, and retail is pushing businesses towards digital solutions. Secondly, the rising adoption of cloud computing, IoT, and AI offers significant opportunities for improved productivity, data-driven decision-making, and customer experience enhancement. Furthermore, government initiatives promoting digitalization and substantial investments in digital infrastructure within the UK are further accelerating market expansion. Specific segments like Extended Reality (XR) and Industrial Robotics show particularly strong growth potential, driven by their applications in enhancing workplace safety, optimizing production processes, and providing innovative customer engagement solutions. While challenges remain, such as data security concerns and the need for skilled workforce development, the overall market outlook for the UK Digital Transformation Market remains exceptionally positive over the forecast period (2025-2033). The key players in the UK market, including Google, IBM, Microsoft, and Siemens, are strategically investing in research and development, expanding their service offerings, and forging strategic partnerships to capitalize on this growth. The manufacturing, oil & gas, and healthcare sectors represent significant end-user industries driving demand. While data limitations prevent precise regional breakdowns within the UK, we can project considerable growth across regions based on the overall national CAGR and the consistent adoption of digital technologies across the country. Analyzing specific use cases within each segment reveals a consistent trend of technology adoption aimed at improving efficiency, enhancing customer relationships, and strengthening cybersecurity measures. The market's trajectory indicates substantial potential for further expansion, with continuous innovation in underlying technologies promising to fuel ongoing growth through 2033. This insightful report provides a detailed analysis of the United Kingdom digital transformation market, offering a comprehensive overview of its growth trajectory, key players, and emerging trends. The study period spans from 2019 to 2033, with 2025 serving as the base and estimated year. The report leverages extensive market research to provide valuable insights for businesses seeking to navigate this dynamic landscape. This report is crucial for understanding the UK's digital evolution and the opportunities it presents. Recent developments include: In June 2024, Salesforce announced that starting July 31, 2024, its Data Cloud would be accessible on Hyperforce, a platform architecture rooted in the public cloud, specifically in the United Kingdom (UK). This move aims to empower organizations in the United Kingdom to leverage the Data Cloud's capabilities. By keeping data stored within the country, it can adhere to local regulations and compliance standards. This setup enhances performance, enabling them to manage heightened workloads efficiently on the public cloud., In March 2024, ISA Cybersecurity, a Canadian firm specializing in cybersecurity and incident response, inaugurated its inaugural UK office. This strategic move was prompted by the rising cybercrime rates. ISA Cybersecurity, renowned for its Detection, Response, and Recovery Services, along with its Managed Security Services (MSS), chose London as the site for its expansion. The primary goal of this new branch is to cater to its expanding transatlantic client base and introduce its renowned services to the UK market.. Key drivers for this market are: Increase in the adoption of big data analytics and other technologies in the region, The rapid proliferation of mobile devices and apps. Potential restraints include: Increase in the adoption of big data analytics and other technologies in the region, The rapid proliferation of mobile devices and apps. Notable trends are: Analytics, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning is Anticipated to Witness Growth in Demand.

The market share of the leading supermarkets in Great Britain (GB) has begun to shift from the traditional market leaders to discounters in recent years. However, Tesco and Sainsbury's have continually had the largest share over the period under consideration, holding **** percent of the market together as of July 2025. Prior to the popularity of the discounters, the grocery retail market was dominated by the 'big four' supermarkets: Tesco, Sainsbury's, Asda, and Morrisons. On the back of the post-Brexit uncertainty and growing inflation, consumer behavior has shifted in favor of cheaper alternatives such as Aldi and Lidl. In September 2022, Aldi took over fourth place in the grocery store ranking from Morrisons for the first time. In April 2023, Aldi's market share reached double digits for the first time. In July 2025, this figure stood at **** percent.

United Kingdom Furniture Market was valued at USD 21.89 Billion in 2024 and is anticipated to grow USD 30.11 Billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 5.46%.

Pages	85
Market Size	2024: USD 21.89 Billion
Forecast Market Size	2030: USD 30.11 Billion
CAGR	2025-2030: 5.46%
Fastest Growing Segment	Online
Largest Market	England
Key Players	1. John Lewis plc 2. Barker and Stonehouse Ltd 3. Furniture Village Limited 4. Beyond Furniture 5. IKEA Limited 6. DFS Furniture plc 7. Dunelm Group PLC 8. Wayfair LLC 9. Steve Bristow Stone Masonry Limited 10. Heal's (1810) Ltd

The UK IT Services Market Report is Segmented by Service Type (IT Consulting and Implementation, IT Outsourcing, Business Process Outsourcing, and More), End-User Enterprise Size (Small and Medium Enterprises, and Large Enterprises), Deployment Model (Onshore Delivery, Nearshore Delivery, and More), and End-User Vertical (BFSI, Government and Public Sector, and More). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

United Kingdom Market Capitalisation: UK Main Market: Industrials data was reported at 188,606.800 GBP mn in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 212,685.910 GBP mn for Sep 2018. United Kingdom Market Capitalisation: UK Main Market: Industrials data is updated monthly, averaging 208,507.031 GBP mn from Feb 2017 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 220,100.810 GBP mn in Jul 2018 and a record low of 188,606.800 GBP mn in Oct 2018. United Kingdom Market Capitalisation: UK Main Market: Industrials data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by London Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under Global Database’s UK – Table UK.Z005: London Stock Exchange: Market Capitalisation: Main Market.