The Report Covers US Oil and Gas Market Trends and Industry Overview and it is Segmented by Sector (Upstream, Midstream, and Downstream).

ExxonMobil ranks first among the United States' top ten oil and gas producing companies based on market capitalization. As of June 18, 2025, the Texas-based oil supermajor had a market cap of ****** billion U.S. dollars. ExxonMobil can not only trace its roots back to the early years of commercial oil production, it has also become one of the largest oil and gas companies in the world. It is active in all areas of the supply chain, from hydrocarbon extraction to retailing of gasoline. What is market cap? As opposed to sales or assets, market capitalization is a metric used to determine a company’s size by the worth of their outstanding shares on the stock market. ExxonMobil often ranks as the leading oil and gas company based on market cap worldwide. However, its net income is often significantly lower than that of state-owned entities such as Saudi Aramco. The differing ratios exemplify how market cap is not a hard figure like net profits, but inflates and fluctuates according to the perceived value of a company, influenced by less quantifiable factors. The role of oil and gas in the world economy The oil and gas industry is involved in exploration, extraction, refining, transport, and marketing of hydrocarbons. Many industries are extremely dependent on oil and gas products, mostly in the form of fuels or raw materials for chemical products. The oil and gas industry is one of the largest worldwide, and it would follow that companies involved within the industry are among the top companies worldwide by revenue.

Oil and gas producers have experienced high volatility in recent years. The pandemic halted the economy and ripped away steady growth as restrictions limited the need for oil and gas. The conflict in Ukraine added to the uncertainty, as the reliance on Russian oil and gas was distributed between domestic producers and other sources. As the economy recovered, the need for oil and gas shot up quicker than supply could match, causing prices to surge and generating substantial returns. Nonetheless, this growth was short-lived as prices fell in 2023 and 2024, causing revenue to dip, despite massive upticks in production. Overall, revenue has swelled at a CAGR of 9.5% over the five years, reaching $484.6 billion in 2025, including a 0.9% dip in 2025 alone, amid falling oil prices. Exports of crude oil and natural gas from the United States had long been banned with few exceptions, but legislation passed in 2016 overturned this rule and dramatically changed the industry. Exports pushed up dramatically as producers sought to capitalize on opportunities abroad. They have continued to climb in recent years, becoming essential to producers' success. Sanctions placed on Russian energy have bolstered export growth, with the Netherlands becoming the largest US energy export market late over the current period. Innovation in drilling technology will drive the performance of producers forward, but environmental concerns and increasing pressure to convert to renewables will limit success. Fossil fuel prices will weaken steadily but remain high, providing solid profit for producers. The trade-weighted index falling over the outlook period will benefit exports and reduce import penetration. European countries continuing to reduce their reliance on Russian energy may provide US producers with new opportunities. Nonetheless, imports and exports to and from Mexico and Canada may be impacted if reflationary energy tariffs are instated. Overall, revenue is set to dip at a CAGR of 2.0% to $438.3 billion through the end of 2030.

In 2024, the total revenue of the United States’ oil and gas industry came to ******billion U.S. dollars. That was a decrease from the previous year, when U.S. oil and gas reached *** billion U.S. dollars. Figures peaked in 2022 as a result of decade-high oil and gas prices. The advent of shale oil and gas Following the financial crisis, investors in the U.S. sought to increase domestic production and reduce dependence on foreign oil and gas in turbulent international markets. Despite high start-up costs, shale gas and tight oil became economically viable to extract as the result of new methods such as hydraulic fracturing (also known as fracking). Production expanded rapidly in states with large permeable rock formations of sandstone, such as Texas and North Dakota. Changes in future shale production In addition to global market developments that impact short-term demand and prices, the trajectory of gross output in the oil and gas extraction industry largely precipitates the changes in U.S. oil revenue seen here. Going forward, production of U.S. shale gas and tight oil is expected to see only a moderate increase until 2050.

The report covers Natural Gas Midstream Companies and it is segmented by Sub-sectors in the Midstream Sector (Transportation, Storage, and LNG Terminal).

The United States Oil & Gas Upstream Market size was valued at USD XX Billion in 2022 and is expected to surpass USD XX Billion by 2031, expanding at a CAGR of 4% during the forecast period, 2023 – 2031. The growth of the market is attributed to the rising oil & gas consumption due to the strong economy recovery and increasing population in the country.



Upstream refers to foremost operations stage in the oil & gas industry that involves exploration and production. Upstream, midstream, and downstream are the three segments of the oil & gas industry. Upstream stage includes drilling activities. It is farthest stage of operation from the end-user consumer in the oil & gas supply chain. Upstream is followed by midstream and downstream, which includes transportation of crude oil stage and refining and distribution phases respectively.

The upstream segment of the oil & gas industry consists of exploration activities, such as creating geological surveys and obtaining land rights, and production activities, which include onshore and offshore drilling. Oil & gas exploration involves siting potential locations for oil & gas drilling and extraction. Geological surveys are conducted using various methods such as testing subsoil for onshore exploration and seismic imaging for offshore exploration. Majority of the oil & gas production in the US relies on onshore activities.



The wells are grouped together in a field, ranging from a half acre per well for heavy crude oil to 80 acres per well for natural gas, in onshore drilling. The group of wells are connected by carbon steel tubes, which consist of the oil & gas to a production and processing facility through a chemical and heating process. Onshore production companies can turn on and off rigs more easily than offshore rigs, in response to the market conditions. Offshore drilling uses a single platform that consists of fixed or mobile support. It is a mechanical process where a wellbore is drilled below the seabed. It is carried out to explore and subsequently extract petroleum that lies in rock formations under the seabed<span style="font-fam

United States Oil and Gas Market valued at USD 1.6 Tn, driven by energy demand, tech advancements, and shale production. Key segments include upstream, crude oil, with growth in natural gas.

As per Cognitive Market Research's latest published report, the Global Oil Exploration and Production market size is $3,588.98 Million in 2024 and it is forecasted to reach $5,116.57 Billion by 2031. Oil Exploration and Production Industry's Compound Annual Growth Rate was 5.20% from 2024 to 2031. Market Dynamics of the Oil Exploration and Production Market

Market Driver for the Oil Exploration and Production Market

The increasing investment in oil sector by several government bodies worldwide elevates the market growth 

Many countries view a stable and secure energy supply as crucial for their economic development and national security. Investing in the oil sector helps ensure a reliable source of energy. Oil exploration and production contribute significantly to the economic growth of a country. Governments often invest in the oil sector to capitalize on the potential for high returns, which can be used to fund public services, infrastructure projects, and other essential programs. Despite efforts to transition to renewable energy sources, the global demand for oil remains high. Governments recognize the need to meet this demand and ensure a stable energy supply to support industrial processes, transportation, and other key sectors. The oil and gas industry encompasses activities linked to exploration, including the search for hydrocarbons, identification of high-potential areas for oil and gas extraction, test drilling, the construction of wells, and initial extraction. According to the Center on Global Energy Policy, data 2023, the 2021–22 period of high oil and gas prices did not lead to a significant increase in capital spending by private companies despite record profits. One exception has been upstream exploration and production (E&P) companies, whose capital spending in 2022 was the highest since 2014.   According to the International Labor Organization (ILO), data 2022, the oil and gas industry makes a significant contribution to the global economy and to its growth and development worldwide. The oil industry alone accounts for almost 3 per cent of global domestic product. The trade in crude oil reached US$640 billion in 2020, making it one of the world’s most traded commodities. Additionally, the industry is highly capital-intensive. Globally investments in oil and gas supply reached more than US$511 billion in 2020. According to the oil and gas industry outlook, data 2023, rapid recovery in demand, and geopolitical developments have driven oil prices to 2014 highs and upstream cash flows to record levels. In 2022, the global upstream industry is projected to generate its highest-ever free cash flows of $1.4 trillion at an assumed average Brent oil price of $106/bbl. Until now, the industry has practiced capital discipline and focused on cash flow generation and pay-out—2022 year-to-date average O&G production is up by 4.5% over the same period last year, while 2022 free cash flows per barrel of production is projected to be higher by nearly 70% over 2021. In addition, high commodity prices and growing concerns over energy security are creating urgency for many to diversify supply and accelerate the energy transition. As a result, clean energy investment by Oil &Gas companies has risen by an average of 12% each year since 2020 and is expected to account for an estimated 5% of total Oil & Gas capex spending in 2022, up from less than 2% in 2020.Therefore, investments made over recent decades enabled the United States to become a world leader in oil and natural gas production. Thus, owing to increased oil production, the demand for oil exploration and production has surged during the past few years.

The rising demand for oil across both commercial and residential sector is expected to drive the market growth 

Oil remains a primary source of energy for transportation, including cars, trucks, ships, and airplanes. The growing global population, urbanization, and increased industrial activity contribute to a rise in the number of vehicles and the overall demand for transportation fuels derived from oil, such as gasoline and diesel. Many industrial processes rely on oil and its by-products as energy sources and raw materials. Industries such as manufacturing, petrochemicals, and construction utilize oil-based products for various applications, including heating, power generation, and the production of plasti...

US Oil And Gas Upstream Market size was valued at USD 923.44 Million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 1094.75 Million by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 2.15% from 2026 to 2032.Key Market DriversGrowing Domestic Oil Production and Energy Independence: The United States has greatly increased its oil and gas production capacity, hence boosting its position in global energy markets. According to the Energy Information Administration (EIA), US crude oil output hit a new high of 13.3 million barrels per day in 2023, a 32% increase from 2018. According to the US Department of Energy, domestic oil output has reduced petroleum imports by 65% since 2010, and the US became a net energy exporter in 2020, exporting an average of 3.6 million barrels of petroleum products per day in 2023.Technological Advancements in Drilling and Extraction: Advanced drilling technologies and improved extraction procedures have greatly increased production efficiency.

Graph and download economic data for Real Gross Domestic Product: Oil and Gas Extraction (211) in the United States (USOILGASRGSP) from 1997 to 2024 about extraction, mining, oil, gas, private industries, GSP, private, real, industry, GDP, and USA.

The Report Covers US Downstream Oil and Gas Companies and the Market is Segmented by Sector (Refining and Petrochemical). The Report Offers the Market Size and Forecasts for Refining Capacity (in Million Barrels Per Day) for all the Above Segments.

United States Midstream Oil and Gas Market was valued at USD 9.2 billion in 2023 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 4.2% through 2029.

The gross output of the U.S. oil and gas extraction industry stood at 478.75 billion U.S. dollars in 2023, up from 652.94 billion dollars in the previous year. Gross output saw a net increase since 2017 and generally reflect changes in crude oil prices and underlying world market developments. Growth in industry's value added Taking into account the cost of services and goods used during production, the industry's value added has increased along greater gross output. In 2023, value added by the U.S. oil and gas extraction industry climbed to over 250 billion U.S. dollars. Trends in domestic oil production Domestic oil production has grown exceptionally since technological advances and historically high oil prices made shale mining profitable. Between 2008 and 2023, U.S. oil production increased nearly three-fold, reaching a new peak in the latter year.

The oil and gas industry in the United States recorded a total capital expenditure (capex) of ***** billion U.S. dollars in 2024. This is more than double the capex reported in the previous year and largely tied to property acquisitions.

U.S. Oil And Gas Midstream Market size was valued at USD 10.0 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 14.77 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.0% from 2026 to 2032.Expansion of Domestic Energy Production: The most significant driver of the U.S. midstream market is the ongoing expansion of domestic oil and natural gas production. The U.S. shale revolution has unlocked vast reserves, leading to record-breaking output and creating an urgent need for infrastructure to move these resources from remote production basins to refineries, storage hubs, and export terminals. The sheer volume of crude oil and natural gas being extracted requires a robust network of pipelines, storage tanks, and processing facilities. This consistent increase in supply directly fuels demand for new midstream projects and the optimization of existing assets. The more the U.S. produces, the more vital the midstream sector becomes, acting as the logistical backbone of the nation's energy supply chain.Rising Demand for LNG Exports: Another powerful force shaping the midstream landscape is the surging demand for liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports. As the U.S. has emerged as a top global LNG exporter, a complex web of infrastructure is required to support this trade. Natural gas must be transported via pipelines from production fields to coastal liquefaction terminals, where it's cooled to a liquid state for shipping. This growth in export capacity has led to significant investment in new pipeline projects, compressor stations, and storage facilities specifically designed to feed these terminals. The global geopolitical climate and the search for reliable energy sources have solidified the U.S.'s role, making LNG exports a long-term growth engine for the midstream sector.

Oil and gas field service providers are directly tied to oil and gas production, so the industry typically follows trends that are significant to that industry (IBISWorld Report 21111). The period started off on a low note as the pandemic massively weakened production, cutting down the need for field service providers as the number of rigs operating saw a steep drop. This drop carried on in 2021 but resurged in 2022, driven by favorable pricing because of supply chain issues from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which briefly bolstered field services providers. This revenue growth carried on into 2023 and 2024 as production continued to push up. Even so, prices took a dip, so growth was not as significant. Overall revenue pushed up at a CAGR of 1.4%, reaching $101.5 billion through 2025, including a 1.9% push down in 2025 as oil and gas prices are set to fall. Amid these fluctuations, the adoption of advanced enhanced oil recovery techniques initially benefited oil and gas field services providers as companies enlisted support for new technologies. Yet, increased efficiency led to a reduced need for rigs, fundamentally constraining growth for oil and gas field service providers. Despite this, profit has swelled amid lower operational costs. Nonetheless, with this uptick in efficiency, field service providers have cut down their workforce as employment has pushed down at a CAGR of 3.4% from 2020 to 2025. Looking ahead, oil and gas field services providers are poised to enjoy modest growth. The stabilization of natural gas and crude oil prices will continue, allowing for more investment in the industry and providing a much-needed boost to field service providers. Even so, the continued push for investment in renewable energy poses a competitive threat. Despite these challenges, US oil and gas producers will sustain robust production levels, particularly for exports, which will positively influence field service providers. The need for natural gas will also support growth in this sector. Overall, revenue for oil and gas field services providers is set to climb at a CAGR of 0.5%, reaching $104.0 billion in 2030.

Market Size statistics on the Oil Drilling & Gas Extraction industry in the US

Crude Oil and Natural Gas Market Outlook

The global crude oil and natural gas market size was valued at approximately USD 2.5 trillion in 2023 and is expected to reach around USD 3.1 trillion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 2.4% during the forecast period. The market's growth is significantly driven by the increasing global energy demand and ongoing industrialization in emerging economies. Other contributing factors include technological advancements in extraction and production methods, as well as geopolitical dynamics affecting supply chains and pricing.

One major growth factor is the rising global energy consumption, which continues to surge due to rapid industrialization and urbanization in countries like China, India, and Brazil. These nations are experiencing extensive growth in their manufacturing and transportation sectors, leading to higher demand for crude oil and natural gas. Additionally, natural gas is becoming increasingly popular as a cleaner alternative to coal for power generation, further boosting market demand. Innovations in extraction technologies, such as hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling, have also enabled access to previously untapped reserves, enhancing supply capabilities.

Another critical driver is the investment in infrastructure to support the growing energy needs. Governments and private entities are investing heavily in pipelines, refineries, and storage facilities to improve efficiency and ensure a steady supply of crude oil and natural gas. Moreover, advancements in liquefied natural gas (LNG) technologies are making it easier to transport gas over long distances, opening up new markets and driving international trade. The geopolitical landscape also plays a significant role, with oil-rich nations forming strategic partnerships and alliances to control and stabilize global oil prices.

The increasing focus on energy security is also propelling the market. Countries are keen to reduce their dependency on foreign oil and gas imports by investing in domestic production capabilities and exploring renewable energy sources. However, despite the push for renewables, crude oil and natural gas remain indispensable for many applications, including transportation, industrial processes, and residential heating. This dual focus on energy security and diversification continues to stimulate market growth while also promoting technological innovations aimed at increasing production efficiency and reducing environmental impacts.

Regionally, the market outlook varies significantly. North America, led by the United States, remains a dominant player due to its extensive shale gas reserves and technological advancements in drilling. Europe is focusing on diversifying its energy mix and reducing dependency on Russian gas, while Asia-Pacific is experiencing robust growth driven by industrialization and urbanization. The Middle East & Africa continues to be a crucial supplier, leveraging its vast reserves to meet global demand. These regional dynamics play a pivotal role in shaping the global market landscape, creating both opportunities and challenges for stakeholders.

Product Type Analysis

The crude oil segment remains the largest contributor to the overall market, driven by its extensive use in transportation fuels such as gasoline, diesel, and aviation fuel. Its applications extend beyond energy to the production of petrochemicals, which are essential for manufacturing plastics, synthetic rubber, and numerous other industrial goods. The demand for crude oil is also bolstered by its role in various industrial processes and the ongoing investments in refining capacities around the world. Innovations in refining technologies are further enhancing the efficiency and output of crude oil processing, making it a continually vital commodity.

Natural gas, on the other hand, is experiencing rapid growth as a cleaner and more efficient alternative to traditional fossil fuels. Its applications span from electricity generation to residential heating and cooking. The development of LNG technology has revolutionized natural gas distribution, enabling it to be transported across the globe and reach markets that were previously inaccessible. Additionally, natural gas is increasingly used in the industrial sector for processes requiring high thermal energy and in the production of chemicals like ammonia and methanol. The environmental advantages of natural gas, such as lower carbon emissions compared to coal and oil, are also contributing to its rising popularity.

Furthermore, the exploration and production seg

The Report Covers US Oil & Gas Upstream Market Outlook and it is segmented by Location of Deployment (Onshore and Offshore)ts.

The global market size of South Oil and Gas is $XX million in 2018 with XX CAGR from 2014 to 2018, and it is expected to reach $XX million by the end of 2024 with a CAGR of XX% from 2019 to 2024.

Global South Oil and Gas Market Report 2019 - Market Size, Share, Price, Trend and Forecast is a professional and in-depth study on the current state of the global South Oil and Gas industry. The key insights of the report:

1.The report provides key statistics on the market status of the South Oil and Gas manufacturers and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the industry.

2.The report provides a basic overview of the industry including its definition, applications and manufacturing technology.

3.The report presents the company profile, product specifications, capacity, production value, and 2013-2018 market shares for key vendors.

4.The total market is further divided by company, by country, and by application/type for the competitive landscape analysis.

5.The report estimates 2019-2024 market development trends of South Oil and Gas industry.

6.Analysis of upstream raw materials, downstream demand, and current market dynamics is also carried out

7.The report makes some important proposals for a new project of South Oil and Gas Industry before evaluating its feasibility.

There are 4 key segments covered in this report: competitor segment, product type segment, end use/application segment and geography segment.

For competitor segment, the report includes global key players of South Oil and Gas as well as some small players.

The information for each competitor includes:

* Company Profile

* Main Business Information

* SWOT Analysis

* Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin

* Market Share



For product type segment, this report listed main product type of South Oil and Gas market

* Product Type I

* Product Type II

* Product Type III



For end use/application segment, this report focuses on the status and outlook for key applications. End users sre also listed.

* Application I

* Application II

* Application III



For geography segment, regional supply, application-wise and type-wise demand, major players, price is presented from 2013 to 2023. This report covers following regions:

* North America

* South America

* Asia & Pacific

* Europe

* MEA (Middle East and Africa)

The key countries in each region are taken into consideration as well, such as United States, China, Japan, India, Korea, ASEAN, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, CIS, and Brazil etc.



Reasons to Purchase this Report:

* Analyzing the outlook of the market with the recent trends and SWOT analysis

* Market dynamics scenario, along with growth opportunities of the market in the years to come

* Market segmentation analysis including qualitative and quantitative research incorporating the impact of economic and non-economic aspects

* Regional and country level analysis integrating the demand and supply forces that are influencing the growth of the market.

* Market value (USD Million) and volume (Units Million) data for each segment and sub-segment

* Competitive landscape involving the market share of major players, along with the new projects and strategies adopted by players in the past five years

* Comprehensive company profiles covering the product offerings, key financial information, recent developments, SWOT analysis, and strategies employed by the major market players

* 1-year analyst support, along with the data support in excel format.

We also can offer customized report to fulfill special requirements of our clients. Regional and Countries report can be provided as well.