In the United States, electricity derived from coal has decreased over the past two decades, with the annual output declining by almost 65 percent between 2010 and 2024. In contrast, there has been a rise in natural gas and renewable sources within the energy mix. How is electricity generated in the U.S.? Most electricity in the U.S. is generated from steam turbines, which can be powered by fossil and nuclear fuels, biomass, geothermal, and solar thermal energy. Other systems such as gas turbines, hydro turbines, wind turbines, and solar photovoltaics are also major generation technologies. Electric utilities in the U.S. generated more than 2,241 terawatt hours in 2024, accounting for just over half of the power output in the country that year. Growing renewable capacity Renewable sources have become more prominent in the U.S. over the past years, particularly wind, hydro, and solar energy. The former has overtaken conventional hydropower, becoming the leading renewable energy source in the U.S. since 2019. Wind and solar power have also accounted for the largest share of electricity capacity additions in the country in recent years.

Key information about United States Electricity Production

• Electricity Production in United States reached 361,284 GWh in Dec 2024, compared with 324,033 GWh in the previous month.
• Electricity Production data of US is updated monthly averaging at 294,691 GWh from Jan 1973 to Dec 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 430,288 GWh in Jul 2024 and a record low of 139,589 GWh in Apr 1973.

In 2024, approximately ****** terawatt hours of power derived from renewable sources were generated in the United States. This figure represents a small decrease in comparison to the previous year, the peak in renewable electricity generation in the period of consideration.

Graph and download economic data for Electric Power Production for United States (M01128USM247NNBR) from Jan 1919 to Dec 1938 about electricity, production, and USA.

United States Electricity Generation data was reported at 10.729 kWh/Day bn in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 12.267 kWh/Day bn for Feb 2025. United States Electricity Generation data is updated monthly, averaging 10.486 kWh/Day bn from Jan 1991 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 411 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 13.886 kWh/Day bn in Jul 2024 and a record low of 7.593 kWh/Day bn in Apr 1991. United States Electricity Generation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.RB004: Electricity Supply and Consumption.

This deposit combines data from https://doi.org/10.3886/E146782V1 and https://doi.org/10.3886/E146801V1 to produce files containing the hourly generation, costs, and capacities of virtually all power plants in the lower 48 United States between 1999-2012 for their use in "Data and Code for: Imperfect Markets versus Imperfect Regulation in U.S. Electricity Generation" (https://doi.org/10.3886/E115467V1).

Throughout the past decade, the United States has been notably decreasing its use of coal, and increasing the use of natural gas and renewable energy sources for electricity generation. In 2024, natural gas was by far the largest source of electricity in the North American country, with a generation share of 43 percent. Renewable energy's share amounted to 24 percent that year.

United States Captive Power Generation Market was valued at USD 108 Billion in 2023 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 5.7% through 2029.

US Power Market size was valued to be USD 363.6 Billion in the year 2024 and it is expected to reach USD 517 Billion in 2031, at a CAGR of 4.5% over the forecast period of 2024 to 2031.The U.S. power market is driven by several key factors: the increasing demand for electricity, propelled by the rapid expansion of data centers and the electrification of transportation, necessitates significant investments in transmission infrastructure to enhance grid capacity and reliability. The growing emphasis on renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, is reshaping the energy mix, influenced by both economic factors and policy initiatives. Technological advancements, including the integration of artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things, are further transforming grid operations and energy management. Additionally, policy and regulatory frameworks, including government incentives and environmental regulations, play a crucial role in shaping market dynamics.

The market report covers United States Distributed Solar Power Generation Companies. Distributed solar power generation is the generation of power from solar energy for personal use. The energy produced is not sent to a centralized grid rather is used directly in households, industries, and commercial centers.

New York Electric Generation By Fuel Type, GWh dataset provides data on total electricity requirements and in-state generation for New York State in giga-watt hours. Sources of electricity include coal, natural gas, petroleum products, hydro, nuclear, waste, landfill gas, wood, wind, solar, and net imports of electricity. How does your organization use this dataset? What other NYSERDA or energy-related datasets would you like to see on Open NY? Let us know by emailing OpenNY@nyserda.ny.gov.

Monthly average hourly CO2, NOx, and SO2 emission factors for each U.S. eGRID subregion. This project utilized GridViewTM, an electric grid dispatch software package, to estimate hourly emission factors for all of the eGRID subregions in the continental United States. These factors took into account electricity imports and exports across the eGRID subregion boundary, and included estimated transmission and distribution (T) losses. Emission types accounted for included carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and sulfur dioxide (SO2).Data reported as part of this project include hourly average, minimum, and maximum emission factors by month; that is, the average, minimum, and maximum emission factor for the same hour of each day in a month. Please note that the data are reported in lbs/MWh, where the MWh value reported is site electricity use (the actual electricity used at the building) and the pounds of emissions reported are the emissions created at the generator to meet the building load, including transmission and distribution losses. The demand profiles used to generate the data pertain to the following years: eastern interconnect - 2005; Electricity Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) - 2008; Western Electricity Coordinating Council (WECC) - 2008.

Graph and download economic data for Output per Worker for Utilities: Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution (NAICS 2211) in the United States (IPUCN2211W001000000) from 1988 to 2024 about power transmission, distributive, output, utilities, electricity, NAICS, employment, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Industrial Production: Utilities: Electric Power Generation, Transmission, and Distribution (NAICS = 2211) (IPG2211S) from Jan 1972 to Jun 2025 about power transmission, distributive, electricity, IP, production, industry, indexes, and USA.

Power Plants in the U.S.This feature layer, utilizing data from the Energy Information Administration (EIA), depicts all operable electric generating plants by energy source in the U.S. This includes plants that are operating, on standby, or short- or long-term out of service. The data covers all plants with a combined nameplate capacity of 1 MW (Megawatt) or more.Per EIA, "The United States uses many different energy sources and technologies to generate electricity. The sources and technologies have changed over time, and some are used more than others. The three major categories of energy for electricity generation are fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and petroleum), nuclear energy, and renewable energy sources. Most electricity is generated with steam turbines using fossil fuels, nuclear, biomass, geothermal, and solar thermal energy. Other major electricity generation technologies include gas turbines, hydro turbines, wind turbines, and solar photovoltaics."Madison Gas & Electric Company, Sycamore Power PlantData currency: This cached Esri service is checked monthly for updates from its federal source (Power Plants)Data modification: NoneFor more information, please visit:Electricity ExplainedEIA-860, Annual Electric Generator ReportEIA-860M, Monthly Update to the Annual Electric Generator ReportEIA-923, Power Plant Operations ReportSupport documentation: MetadataFor feedback: ArcGIScomNationalMaps@esri.comEnergy Information AdministrationPer EIA, "The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) collects, analyzes, and disseminates independent and impartial energy information to promote sound policymaking, efficient markets, and public understanding of energy and its interaction with the economy and the environment."

The size of the North America Distributed Power Generation Market was valued at USD XX Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD XXX Million by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 7.00">> 7.00% during the forecast period. Distributed power generation refers to the production of electricity from small, modular energy sources located close to the point of use, rather than centralized power plants. These systems, known as Distributed Energy Resources (DERs), include solar panels, wind turbines, fuel cells, and combined heat and power (CHP) systems. Distributed generation reduces transmission and distribution losses, enhances grid reliability, and allows for greater integration of renewable energy sources. It also provides flexibility and resilience, as these systems can operate independently or in conjunction with the main power grid. By generating electricity locally, distributed power generation can lower greenhouse gas emissions and support energy security. Recent developments include: In October 2022, LONGi, a leading solar technology company, announced its plan to expand its presence in Canada. As part of the expansion, the company is introducing its flagship distributed solar module, the Hi-MO 5 54-cell module, to the Canadian residential and commercial sector., In May 2022, Hanwha Q Cells announced its plans to build a 1.4 GW solar panel factory in the United States. The company also plans to invest USD 320 million in the expansion plan, of which USD 170 million will be devoted to constructing a 1.4 GW factory in the United States.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Declining Solar Panel Costs4.; Supportive Government Policies. Potential restraints include: 4., High Upfront Cost. Notable trends are: Solar PV Sector to Witness Significant Growth.

United States US: Electricity Production From Coal Sources: % of Total data was reported at 34.233 % in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 39.651 % for 2014. United States US: Electricity Production From Coal Sources: % of Total data is updated yearly, averaging 51.846 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2015, with 56 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 57.679 % in 1988 and a record low of 34.233 % in 2015. United States US: Electricity Production From Coal Sources: % of Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.World Bank.WDI: Energy Production and Consumption. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.; ; IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/; Weighted average; Electricity production shares may not sum to 100 percent because other sources of generated electricity (such as geothermal, solar, and wind) are not shown. Restricted use: Please contact the International Energy Agency for third-party use of these data.

These data identify operable electric generating plants in the United States by energy source, as of November 2023.The attribute data for this point dataset come from the U.S. Energy Information Administration, EIA-860, Annual Electric Generator Report; EIA-860M, Monthly Update to the Annual Electric Generator Report; and EIA-923, Power Plant Operations Report. It includes all operable plants by energy source with a combined nameplate capacity of 1 megawatt or more that are operating, are on standby, or out of service for short- or long-term.

United States - Sources of Revenue: Sales of Energy and Resources - Electricity Generation and Distribution for Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution, All Establishments, Employer Firms was 520809.00000 Mil. of $ in January of 2022, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Sources of Revenue: Sales of Energy and Resources - Electricity Generation and Distribution for Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution, All Establishments, Employer Firms reached a record high of 520809.00000 in January of 2022 and a record low of 407349.00000 in January of 2010. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Sources of Revenue: Sales of Energy and Resources - Electricity Generation and Distribution for Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution, All Establishments, Employer Firms - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States Renewable Energy Market Outlook 2031

The United States renewable energy market size was USD XX Billion in 2022 and is likely to reach USD XX Billion by 2031, expanding at a CAGR of 10.1% during the forecast period, 2023–2031. The growth of the market is attributed to government policies and initiatives to fulfil increased electricity demand using renewable energy sources have been praised.



In 2020, United States electricity generated through renewable energy sources (such as wind, hydropower, solar, biomass, and geothermal energy) a record 834 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) accounting for around 21% of all electricity generated in the US.

In the United States in 2020, only natural gas (1,617 billion kWh) produced more power than renewables. For the first time in history, renewables outperformed nuclear (790 billion kWh) and coal (774 billion kWh). This result in 2020 was mostly owing to a major reduction in coal use in energy generation in the United States, as well as constantly increasing use of wind and solar.



In 2007, coal-fired electricity output in the United States reached a high of 2,016 billion kWh, although much of that capacity has since been replaced or converted to natural gas-fired power.



Until 2016 coal was the greatest source of electricity in the US, and by 2020 was the first year when renewables and nuclear power provided more electricity than coal (according to our data series that dates back to 1949). Because many nuclear power plants retired and other nuclear facilities suffered slightly more maintenance-related interruptions, nuclear electric generation dropped by Two percent from 2019 to 2020.



With a 42 % rise between 2010 and 2020, renewable energy is the rapidly growing energy source in the United States from 2000 to 2020, it increased by 90%.



In 2020, renewables accounted for about 20% of utility-scale energy generation in the United States, with hydropower <str