In the first quarter of 2025, the value of the international debt capital market transactions amounted to nearly *** trillion U.S. dollars. The debt market is the part of the capital market on which fixed-interest securities are traded. These securities include, for example, government, municipal, corporate or mortgage bonds. Bonds – additional information The bond market, also known as the credit or fixed income market, is a market that trades in debt. The two most well known parts of the bond market are the primary and secondary capital markets. The primary market is the market that deals with the issuance of new securities and is an important part of the financial markets system. The bonds issued on the primary market are subsequently traded on the secondary markets. A bond is an instrument of indebtedness. The issuer of the bond is obliged to pay the bond holder the principal amount and the pre-agreed interest when the bond reaches maturity. The interest rates are generally payable at fixed intervals. Bonds provide the borrower with external funds in order to finance long-term investments, or, where government bonds are concerned, to finance government expenditure. Bonds are most often bought and traded by institutions such as central banks, pension funds or hedge funds. They are generally seen as being less volatile that stocks, especially the short and medium termed bonds. Bonds suffer from less day-to-day volatility than stocks but are still subject to risk. They are subject to credit and liquidity risks, among others.

China Market Capitalization: Shenzhen SE: Treasury Bond data was reported at 21,506,407.895 RMB mn in Dec 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 21,203,939.435 RMB mn for Nov 2017. China Market Capitalization: Shenzhen SE: Treasury Bond data is updated monthly, averaging 3,472,562.343 RMB mn from Jan 2003 (Median) to Dec 2017, with 180 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 21,506,407.895 RMB mn in Dec 2017 and a record low of 820.221 RMB mn in Jan 2003. China Market Capitalization: Shenzhen SE: Treasury Bond data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZD: Listed Bond Market Capitalization.

In financial year 2021, the volume of green bonds in India was over *********** U.S. dollars. The volume of green bond issuance has been fluctuating since financial year 2017. The green bond is a fixed-income instrument, the proceeds from which fund an environmental project. The bond proceeds are, for example, invested across ventures related to renewable energy, clean transport, green buildings, etc. First Indian sovereign green bonds Green bonds are also crucial as a solution to address the investment gap in the Indian market. In 2022, the government approved the Sovereign Green Bonds Framework of India, through which it aims to issue green bonds. The focus will be on financing green infrastructure and renewable energy projects. This is deemed to be a move towards achieving Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) targets adopted under the Paris Agreement of 2016. Moving towards renewable energy   India has witnessed a tremendous rise in energy consumption as a result of rapid economic development and an increase in population. It is one of the leading carbon emitters in the world; however, its per capita consumption is lower than the global average. The country is striving to achieve energy independence through initiatives like Make in India, with a growing focus on sustainability. The government recognized various startups under the sustainability sector as of 2022. Investment in renewable energy has also spiked as compared to the previous years.

China Market Cap: Shenzhen SE: Tradable: Treasury Bond data was reported at 57,999.634 RMB mn in Dec 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 56,383.194 RMB mn for Nov 2017. China Market Cap: Shenzhen SE: Tradable: Treasury Bond data is updated monthly, averaging 5,704.803 RMB mn from Jan 2003 (Median) to Dec 2017, with 180 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 57,999.634 RMB mn in Dec 2017 and a record low of 846.792 RMB mn in Mar 2003. China Market Cap: Shenzhen SE: Tradable: Treasury Bond data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZD: Listed Bond Market Capitalization.

As the importance of self-care and awareness regarding grooming are rising among individuals, the hair bond multiplier market is anticipated to hold a global revenue of US$ 330 million by 2033. The market value in 2023 is US$ 191.5 million. The global market is expected to have a modest growth rate of 5.6% over the forecast period from 2023 to 2033.

Attributes	Key Statistics
Hair Bond Multiplier Market Value (2023)	US$ 191.5 million
Anticipated Market Value (2033)	US$ 330.3 million
Value-based CAGR (2023 to 2033)	5.6% CAGR

Historical Sales Analysis Compared to Demand Outlook

Historical Market Value (2022)	US$ 181.9 million

Region-wise Insights

Attributes	Market Share
North America Market Share (2023)	4

Attributes	Market Share
Asia Pacific Market Share (2023)	26.7%

Country-wise Insights

Countries	Value Share in 2023
United States	36.8%
China	7.8%
Japan	6.9%
Canada	6.3%
United Kingdom	5.2%

Category-wise Insights

Top Product Type	Kit
Market Share	63.40%

Top Application	Hair Colouring
Market Share	45.20%

Graph and download economic data for Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 20-Year Constant Maturity, Quoted on an Investment Basis (DGS20) from 1962-01-02 to 2025-07-29 about 20-year, maturity, Treasury, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

Jordan Internal Public Debt: Issue: Treasury Bills & Government Bonds: Treasury Bills & Bonds data was reported at 3,456.000 JOD mn in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 5,463.000 JOD mn for 2016. Jordan Internal Public Debt: Issue: Treasury Bills & Government Bonds: Treasury Bills & Bonds data is updated yearly, averaging 1,342.500 JOD mn from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2017, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,935.000 JOD mn in 2014 and a record low of 64.400 JOD mn in 1997. Jordan Internal Public Debt: Issue: Treasury Bills & Government Bonds: Treasury Bills & Bonds data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Jordan. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Jordan – Table JO.F010: Internal Public Debt: by Instruments.

Summarizes the U.S. government's total outstanding debt at the end of each fiscal year from 1789 to the current year.

This statistic presents the distribution of revenues of debt collections agencies in the United States in 2017, by type. In 2017, collectors with contingent fees, or fees that only get paid if the debt is successfully collected, constituted ** percent of the market.

Product Market size is rising upward in the past few years And it is estimated that the market will grow significantly in the forecasted period

ATTRIBUTES	DETAILS
STUDY PERIOD	2017-2030
BASE YEAR	2024
FORECAST PERIOD	2025-2030
HISTORICAL PERIOD	2017-2024
UNIT	VALUE (USD MILLION)
KEY COMPANIES PROFILED	Ferrotec(Shanghai Shenhe Thermo-Magnetics Electronics) (China), Heraeus Electronics (Germany), KCC (Korea), KYOCERA Corporation, Nanjing Zhongjiang New Material Science & Technology (China), NGK Electronics Devices (Japan), Remtec (US), Rogers (Germany), Stellar Industries Corp (US), Suzhou Jiu'ao New Material Co. Ltd., Tong Hsing (Taiwan), Zibo Linzi Yinhe High-Tech Development (China), Others
SEGMENTS COVERED	By Product Type - Aluminum Nitride, Alumina, Silicon Nitride By Application - IGBT Power Device, Automobile, Concentrated Photovoltaic (CPV), Aerospace, Others By Sales Channels - Direct Channel, Distribution Channel By Geography - North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, Middle East and Africa

Graph and download economic data for Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 5-Year Constant Maturity, Quoted on an Investment Basis (DGS5) from 1962-01-02 to 2025-07-24 about maturity, Treasury, interest rate, interest, 5-year, rate, and USA.

Israel Market Capitalization: TASE: Annual: Listed Securities: Treasury Bills data was reported at 26.500 USD bn in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 27.300 USD bn for 2016. Israel Market Capitalization: TASE: Annual: Listed Securities: Treasury Bills data is updated yearly, averaging 18.941 USD bn from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2017, with 22 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 38.123 USD bn in 2010 and a record low of 5.364 USD bn in 1996. Israel Market Capitalization: TASE: Annual: Listed Securities: Treasury Bills data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Israel – Table IL.Z003: Tel Aviv Stock Exchange: Market Capitalization.

The U.S. cross-border securities portfolio is used as a case study to document the extent of distortions in traditional residence-based portfolio statistics. With cross-border holdings of $12 trillion in stocks and bonds as of end-2017, the United States in aggregate is the single largest cross-border investor. Authors exploit the underlying security-level data on U.S. cross-border portfolio holdings collected as part of the Treasury International Capital (TIC) system. Using security-level identifiers as well as modern text matching techniques, authors map these holdings, security by security, to the country of exposure for each firm as assigned by commercial products designed for international investors, thus converting these holdings to a nationality basis. For common stock equity holdings, authors rely primarily on the constituent information for Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) country-focused equity indexes, supplemented with information on the primary _location of operations for firms that are not included in the MSCI indexes. For bonds, authors also rely on information about the ultimate parent company obtained from Moody's Investors Service, and, for asset-backed securities, about the underlying assets to map holdings of corporate bonds to a nationality basis. Each data file contains the market value by country of US holdings of long-term securities that are considered foreign on a residence basis as published in the Treasury International Capital data, and their corresponding values on a nationality basis, for end-December of each year.

United States PPI: Svcs: SC: SE: PM: PS: PP: Bond Private Portfolios data was reported at 112.631 Jan2017=100 in Feb 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 112.631 Jan2017=100 for Jan 2025. United States PPI: Svcs: SC: SE: PM: PS: PP: Bond Private Portfolios data is updated monthly, averaging 102.760 Jan2017=100 from Jan 2017 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 98 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 112.826 Jan2017=100 in Oct 2024 and a record low of 95.400 Jan2017=100 in Jul 2017. United States PPI: Svcs: SC: SE: PM: PS: PP: Bond Private Portfolios data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.I103: Producer Price Index: by Industry: Services: Finance and Insurance.

At the end of 2024, the yield for a 30-year U.S. Treasury bond was **** percent, slightly higher than the yields for bonds with short-term maturities. Bonds of longer maturities generally have higher yields as a reward for the uncertainty about the condition of financial markets in the future.

Total outstanding debt of the U.S. government reported daily. Includes a breakout of intragovernmental holdings (federal debt held by U.S. government) and debt held by the public (federal debt held by entities outside the U.S. government).

Graph and download economic data for Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 7-Year Constant Maturity, Quoted on an Investment Basis (DGS7) from 1969-07-01 to 2025-07-28 about 7-year, maturity, Treasury, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

United States PPI: Svcs: SC: SE: PM: PS: MF: Bond data was reported at 108.515 Jan2017=100 in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 108.479 Jan2017=100 for Jan 2025. United States PPI: Svcs: SC: SE: PM: PS: MF: Bond data is updated monthly, averaging 106.451 Jan2017=100 from Jan 2017 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 98 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 117.800 Jan2017=100 in Jan 2021 and a record low of 99.100 Jan2017=100 in Nov 2023. United States PPI: Svcs: SC: SE: PM: PS: MF: Bond data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.I103: Producer Price Index: by Industry: Services: Finance and Insurance.

Egypt EG: Risk Premium on Lending: Lending Rate Minus Treasury Bill Rate data was reported at -1.264 % pa in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of -0.653 % pa for 2016. Egypt EG: Risk Premium on Lending: Lending Rate Minus Treasury Bill Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 3.642 % pa from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2017, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.900 % pa in 2002 and a record low of -1.606 % pa in 2012. Egypt EG: Risk Premium on Lending: Lending Rate Minus Treasury Bill Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Egypt – Table EG.World Bank.WDI: Interest Rates. Risk premium on lending is the interest rate charged by banks on loans to private sector customers minus the 'risk free' treasury bill interest rate at which short-term government securities are issued or traded in the market. In some countries this spread may be negative, indicating that the market considers its best corporate clients to be lower risk than the government. The terms and conditions attached to lending rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.; ; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics database.; ;

Graph and download economic data for Employment for Finance and Insurance: Securities, Commodity Contracts, Investments (NAICS 523) in the United States (IPUKN523W010000000) from 1987 to 2024 about contracts, finance, insurance, NAICS, investment, IP, securities, commodities, employment, and USA.