The USD/CAD exchange rate fell to 1.4015 on October 17, 2025, down 0.24% from the previous session. Over the past month, the Canadian Dollar has weakened 1.59%, and is down by 1.56% over the last 12 months. Canadian Dollar - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on October of 2025.

Canada CA: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD: Double Hit Scenario data was reported at 1.409 USD/CAD in Dec 2021. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.409 USD/CAD for Sep 2021. Canada CA: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD: Double Hit Scenario data is updated quarterly, averaging 1.176 USD/CAD from Mar 1960 (Median) to Dec 2021, with 248 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.594 USD/CAD in Mar 2002 and a record low of 0.952 USD/CAD in Mar 1960. Canada CA: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD: Double Hit Scenario data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.OECD.EO: Exchange Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Quarterly. EXCHUD - Exchange rate, national currency per USD

Graph and download economic data for Canadian Dollars to U.S. Dollar Spot Exchange Rate (DEXCAUS) from 1971-01-04 to 2025-10-10 about Canada, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Key information about Canada Exchange Rate against USD

• Canada Exchange Rate against USD averaged 1.352 (USD/CAD) in May 2023, compared with 1.348 USD/CAD in the previous month.
• Canada Exchange Rate against USD data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1957 to May 2023.
• The data reached an all-time high of 1.600 in Jan 2002 and a record low of 0.948 in Oct 1959.

• In the latest reports, Canada Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: Treasury Bills Yield: 3 Months was reported at 4.590 % pa in May 2023.
• Its Long Term Interest Rate (Government Benchmark Bonds Yield: Month End: 10 Years) was reported at 3.180 % pa in May 2023.
• The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Overnight Target Rate) was set at 4.500 % pa in May 2023.

Canada CA: Purchasing Power Parity: National Currency per USD data was reported at 1.178 USD/CAD in Dec 2026. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.178 USD/CAD for Sep 2026. Canada CA: Purchasing Power Parity: National Currency per USD data is updated quarterly, averaging 1.193 USD/CAD from Mar 1961 (Median) to Dec 2026, with 264 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.254 USD/CAD in Sep 2015 and a record low of 0.878 USD/CAD in Mar 1962. Canada CA: Purchasing Power Parity: National Currency per USD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.OECD.EO: Exchange Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Quarterly. PPP - Purchasing power parity, national currency per USD

Prices for USDCAD US Dollar Canadian Dollar including live quotes, historical charts and news. USDCAD US Dollar Canadian Dollar was last updated by Trading Economics this October 18 of 2025.

Canada CA: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency: Single Hit Scenario data was reported at 0.710 CAD/USD in Dec 2021. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.710 CAD/USD for Sep 2021. Canada CA: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency: Single Hit Scenario data is updated quarterly, averaging 0.850 CAD/USD from Mar 1960 (Median) to Dec 2021, with 248 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.050 CAD/USD in Mar 1960 and a record low of 0.627 CAD/USD in Mar 2002. Canada CA: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency: Single Hit Scenario data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.OECD.EO: Exchange Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Quarterly. EXCH - Exchange rate, USD per national currency (1/EXCHUD)

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Foreign Exchange Market Size 2025-2029

The foreign exchange market size is valued to increase by USD 582 billion, at a CAGR of 10.6% from 2024 to 2029. Growing urbanization and digitalization will drive the foreign exchange market.

Major Market Trends & Insights

Europe dominated the market and accounted for a 47% growth during the forecast period.
By Type - Reporting dealers segment was valued at USD 278.60 billion in 2023
By Trade Finance Instruments - Currency swaps segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2023

Market Size & Forecast

Market Opportunities: USD 118.14 billion
Market Future Opportunities: USD 582.00 billion
CAGR from 2024 to 2029 : 10.6%

Market Summary

The market, a dynamic and intricate web of financial transactions, plays a pivotal role in facilitating global trade and economic interactions. Its primary function is to enable the conversion of one currency into another, thereby mitigating the risk of currency fluctuations for businesses and investors. Key drivers of this market include growing urbanization and digitalization, which have expanded trading opportunities to a 24x7 global economy. However, the uncertainty of future exchange rates poses a significant challenge, necessitating effective risk management strategies. The market's evolution reflects the increasing interconnectedness of the global economy. Transactions occur in a decentralized, over-the-counter system, with major trading centers in London, New York, and Tokyo.
Participants include commercial banks, investment banks, hedge funds, and individual investors, all seeking to capitalize on price differences between currencies. Trends shaping the market include the increasing use of automation and artificial intelligence to analyze market data and execute trades. Regulatory changes, such as the introduction of stricter capital requirements, also impact the market's functioning. Looking ahead, the market is expected to remain a vital component of the global financial landscape, with continued growth driven by increased trade and economic interdependence. However, challenges, such as regulatory changes and geopolitical risks, will necessitate adaptability and innovation from market participants.

What will be the Size of the Foreign Exchange Market during the forecast period?

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How is the Foreign Exchange Market Segmented ?

The foreign exchange industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Reporting dealers
  Financial institutions
  Non-financial customers


Trade Finance Instruments

  Currency swaps
  Outright forward and FX swaps
  FX options


Trading Platforms

  Electronic Trading
  Over-the-Counter (OTC)
  Mobile Trading


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    Germany
    Switzerland
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    UAE


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The reporting dealers segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market, a dynamic and ever-evolving financial landscape, is characterized by constant activity and intricate patterns. Participants engage in various trading strategies, employing advanced tools such as stop-loss and take-profit orders on forex trading platforms. Real-time data feeds and order book dynamics facilitate trade execution speed, while market microstructure and slippage minimization techniques ensure efficient transactions. Currency correlation analysis and transaction cost analysis are integral to informed decision-making, with backtesting methodologies providing valuable insights. Currency forwards contracts, position sizing techniques, and forex derivatives pricing are essential components of risk management systems. Carry trade strategies, hedging strategies, and interest rate parity are popular tactics employed by market participants.

Algorithmic trading strategies, driven by options pricing models and trading algorithms' efficiency, significantly influence price discovery mechanisms. High-frequency trading and volatility modeling contribute to the market's liquidity risk management, while foreign exchange swaps and currency option valuation help manage risk. The market's complexities necessitate sophisticated risk management systems and intricate order routing optimization. Global payments systems facilitate the smooth transfer of funds, and liquidity risk management remains a critical concern for market participants. According to recent studies, The market is estimated to account for approximately USD6 trillion in daily trading volume, und

A tabular presentation of private sector exchange rate forecasts, includes 2013 and 2014 average annual exchange rate by financial institution, for conversion of United States cents to Canadian dollars, as of May 23,2013

A tabular presentation of private sector exchange rate forecasts, includes 2013 and 2014 average annual exchange rate by financial institution, for conversion of United States cents to Canadian dollars, as of May 23,2013

This table contains 45 series, with data for years 1950 - 2015 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years), and was last released on 2016-01-05. This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (1 items: Canada ...), Type of currency (45 items: United States dollar; noon spot rate; average; Danish krone; noon spot rate; average; French franc; noon spot rate; average; Belgian franc; noon spot rate; average ...).

Canada CA: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD data was reported at 1.403 USD/CAD in Dec 2026. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.403 USD/CAD for Sep 2026. Canada CA: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD data is updated quarterly, averaging 1.194 USD/CAD from Mar 1960 (Median) to Dec 2026, with 268 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.594 USD/CAD in Mar 2002 and a record low of 0.952 USD/CAD in Mar 1960. Canada CA: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.OECD.EO: Exchange Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Quarterly. EXCHUD - Exchange rate, national currency per USD

Canada CA: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency data was reported at 0.713 CAD/USD in Dec 2026. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.713 CAD/USD for Sep 2026. Canada CA: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency data is updated quarterly, averaging 0.838 CAD/USD from Mar 1960 (Median) to Dec 2026, with 268 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.050 CAD/USD in Mar 1960 and a record low of 0.627 CAD/USD in Mar 2002. Canada CA: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.OECD.EO: Exchange Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Quarterly. EXCH - Exchange rate, USD per national currency (1/EXCHUD)

A graphic that displays the dollar performance against other currencies reveals that economic developments had mixed results on currency exchanges. The third quarter of 2023 marked a period of disinflation in the euro area, while China's projected growth was projected to go up. The United States economy was said to have a relatively strong performance in Q3 2023, although growing capital market interest rate and the resumption of student loan repayments might dampen this growth at the end of 2023. A relatively weak Japanese yen Q3 2023 saw pressure from investors towards Japanese authorities on how they would respond to the situation surrounding the Japanese yen. The USD/JPY rate was close to ***, whereas analysts suspected it should be around ** given the country's purchase power parity. The main reason for this disparity is said to be the differences in central bank interest rates between the United States, the euro area, and Japan. Any future aggressive changes from, especially the U.S. Fed might lower those differences. Financial markets responded somewhat disappoint when Japan did not announce major plans to tackle the situation. Potential rent decreases in 2024 Central bank rates peak in 2023, although it is expected that some of these will decline in early 2024. That said, analysts expect overall policies will remain restrictive. For example, the Bank of England's interest rate remained unchanged at **** percent in Q3 2023. It is believed the United Kingdom's central bank will ease its interest rate in 2024 but less than either the U.S. Fed or the European Central Bank. This should be a positive development for the pound compared to either the euro or the dollar.

Canada Foreign Exchange Rate: Daily Average: US Dollar data was reported at 1.399 USD/CAD in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.436 USD/CAD for Mar 2025. Canada Foreign Exchange Rate: Daily Average: US Dollar data is updated monthly, averaging 1.323 USD/CAD from Jan 2017 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 100 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.439 USD/CAD in Jan 2025 and a record low of 1.213 USD/CAD in May 2021. Canada Foreign Exchange Rate: Daily Average: US Dollar data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Canada. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.M014: Foreign Exchange Rate.

Canada CA: Purchasing Power Parity: National Currency per USD: Double Hit Scenario data was reported at 1.208 USD/CAD in Dec 2021. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.208 USD/CAD for Sep 2021. Canada CA: Purchasing Power Parity: National Currency per USD: Double Hit Scenario data is updated quarterly, averaging 1.201 USD/CAD from Mar 1961 (Median) to Dec 2021, with 244 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.254 USD/CAD in Sep 2015 and a record low of 0.868 USD/CAD in Mar 1962. Canada CA: Purchasing Power Parity: National Currency per USD: Double Hit Scenario data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.OECD.EO: Exchange Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Quarterly. PPP - Purchasing power parity, national currency per USD

A tabular presentation of major economic assumptions for British Columbia's forecast for 2010 to 2016 including the real GDPs of Canada, US, Japan, Europe and China; industrial production of the US, Japan, Europe and China; housing starts for Canada, US and Japan; Canada's CPI; Canadian and US 3-month and 10-year interest rates; Canada-US exchange rate; and BC's export price deflator.

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Mobile Advertising Market Size 2025-2029

The mobile advertising market size is forecast to increase by USD 430.9 billion, at a CAGR of 14.3% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant expansion, driven primarily by the increasing popularity of in-app advertising. This trend is fueled by the growing usage of mobile devices for various activities, including social media, entertainment, and e-commerce. Another key driver is the rapid advancement of programmatic advertising, which allows for real-time bidding and targeted ad delivery, enhancing the effectiveness of mobile ad campaigns. However, the market faces challenges as well. Rising privacy and security concerns, particularly with the increasing use of personal data for targeted advertising, necessitate robust data protection measures.
Companies must navigate these challenges by implementing transparent data handling practices and adhering to stringent privacy regulations to maintain consumer trust and comply with evolving industry standards. To capitalize on market opportunities and stay competitive, businesses must adapt to these trends and challenges, focusing on innovative ad formats, data-driven targeting, and robust data security solutions.

What will be the Size of the Mobile Advertising Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
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The market continues to evolve, with dynamic market activities shaping its landscape. User acquisition remains a key focus, with attribution modeling and data privacy playing essential roles. Supply-side platforms (SSPs) facilitate the sale of advertising inventory, while conversion rate optimization relies on real-time bidding (RTB) and audience targeting. Video ads and banner ads dominate the scene, with contextual targeting ensuring ad relevance. User retention is a growing concern, with reward video ads and in-app purchases proving effective strategies. Ad fraud detection and brand safety are paramount, with ad verification and ad exchanges ensuring transparency. A/B testing and ad networks provide valuable insights into ad creative performance, while click fraud and ad fatigue pose ongoing challenges.

Mobile measurement and data analytics enable continuous optimization, with location-based advertising adding a layer of personalization. Programmatic advertising streamlines the buying and selling process, with search ads and landing pages playing crucial roles in driving conversions. Behavioral targeting and data privacy regulations add complexity, requiring innovative solutions. The market's continuous dynamism underscores the need for agility and adaptability, with ongoing innovation and evolution shaping its future. Brands are increasingly recognizing the value of reaching consumers through mobile applications, as users spend an unprecedented amount of time on their devices.

How is this Mobile Advertising Industry segmented?

The mobile advertising industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Search
  Display
  Video
  Others


End-user

  Large enterprise
  SMEs


Component

  Platforms
  Services


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada
    Mexico


  Europe

    Germany
    UK


  APAC

    Australia
    China
    India
    Japan
    South Korea


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The search segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. In the dynamic world of mobile advertising, various entities play pivotal roles in delivering targeted and effective campaigns. Ad servers facilitate the delivery of ads to the appropriate audience, while fraud detection systems ensure authenticity. Demand-side platforms (DSPs) enable real-time bidding (RTB) for efficient media buying, and ad verification ensures brand safety. A/B testing optimizes ad creative, and ad networks expand reach. Mobile measurement provides insights into campaign performance, and contextual targeting enhances relevance. Ad exchanges facilitate the buying and selling of ad inventory, and click fraud detection mitigates malicious activity. Programmatic advertising streamlines the buying process, and ad fatigue strategies maintain user engagement.

Data privacy is a critical concern, with supply-side platforms (SSPs) managing inventory and conversion rates. Video ads, banner ads, display ads, search ads, and landing pages are essential formats, with user acquisition and attribution modeling driving growth. Behavioral targeting and location-based advertising offer personalized experiences, and in-app purchases and ad tracking provide valuable insights. Marketers continu

Key information about Canada Real Effective Exchange Rate

• Canada Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Canada) was 88.4 in Dec 2024, compared with the number of 90.0 in the previous month.
• Canada Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 116.5 from Jan 1999 to Dec 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 116.5 in Oct 2007 and a record low of 80.5 in Nov 2001.

• In the latest reports, Canada Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: Treasury Bills Yield: 3 Months was reported at 2.9 % pa in Jan 2025.
• The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Overnight Target Rate) was set at 3.0 % pa in Jan 2025.
• Canada Exchange Rate against USD averaged 1.3 (USD/CAD) in Jun 2023.

Market Overview:

The Global Cash Handling Equipment Sales Market is expected to be at a CAGR of 5.5% from 2022 to 2030. The growth of the market can be attributed to the increasing demand for cash-handling equipment from banks, the retail sector, and the non-banking financial operations sector across the globe. Furthermore, the increasing adoption of automatic teller machines (ATMs), cash dispensers, and other cash-handling equipment in developing countries is also contributing to the growth of this market.

Product Definition:

Cash Handling Equipment Sales is the process of selling cash-handling equipment to businesses and organizations. The importance of cash-handling equipment sales is that it allows businesses and organizations to efficiently handle their money.

Automatic Teller Machine (ATM):

An Automatic Teller Machine (ATM) is a self-service banking kiosk, which provides cash withdrawal and deposit services. It is widely used in countries with high levels of urbanization such as the U.S., Canada, India, Brazil, and China among others.

Cash Dispenser:

A Cash Dispenser is a machine that provides money to the customer. It may be used in self-service or behind-the-counter applications. Cash dispensers are available in various types such as mechanical, electric, and electronic. These machines can dispense different currencies from 1 cent to 100 dollars and more than that depending on the model of machine chosen.

Cash Recycler:

Cash Recyclers are automated machines used to store and secure cash. They are typically used in retail outlets, banks, and other businesses that handle large amounts of cash. Cash recyclers can be used to help reduce the time spent counting, sorting, and verifying cash, as well as reduce the need for manual cash handling.

Rolled Coin Dispenser:

A Rolled Coin Dispenser is an automated machine that counts and sorts coins in a variety of denominations. This type of machine is often used in banks and retail stores to quickly and accurately count and dispense coins for transactions. The machine can quickly count and sort coins, making it an efficient and cost-effective way to manage coins.

Loose Coin Validator:

A Loose Coin Validator is a machine used to count and verify the authenticity of coins of different denominations. It can detect fake coins as well as coins with damaged edges or surfaces. The loose coin validator is typically used in retail stores, banks, and other businesses that handle large amounts of coins.

Application Insights:

The global cash-handling equipment market is segmented by application into banks, retail, non-banking financial operations, and others. The banks' segment dominated the market owing to the growing demand for cashless payments coupled with the increasing use of currency notes. The retail segment is expected to witness significant growth over the forecast period due to the rising adoption of mobile wallets, increase in spending on e-commerce platforms, and rapid expansion of brick & mortar stores across various regions including Asia Pacific, North America, and Europe. The non-banking financial operations (NBFOs) are institutions that perform banking functions but are not covered under the regulatory ambit of a bank or monetary authority; they include payment processing centers among others such as armored car services among other businesses related to money-handling activities which have a high potential for automation due to increased safety requirements imposed by authorities these days.

Regional Analysis:

Asia Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing regional market at a CAGR of 5.5% from 2022 to 2030. The growth can be attributed to the increasing number of retail and commercial establishments in developing countries such as China, India, and Japan. Furthermore, the growing use of electronic money has led banks and other financial institutions to adopt cash-handling equipment for efficient operations. This trend is projected to drive demand for NCR machines in the region over the forecast period. North America was valued towing with high usage rates of ATMs across the U.S., Canada, and Mexico for both domestic as well as international transactions; thereby driving demand for NCR machines across these regions over the forecast period. Europe accounted for a 24% share of global revenue owing high adoption rate of cash dispensing units, especially by small & medium enterprises (SMEs).