Coal rose to 112 USD/T on July 11, 2025, up 0.90% from the previous day. Over the past month, Coal's price has risen 7.07%, but it is still 16.32% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Coal - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

On June 13, 2025, the U.S. Central Appalachian coal price stood at 79 U.S. dollars per short ton. Figures stayed below 80 U.S. dollars for most of 2024 and all of 2025, except for late June and late September 2024. Central Appalachian coal is produced in parts of Eastern Kentucky, Virginia, West Virginia, and Tennessee. In 2023, the annual Central Appalachian coal spot price stood at 73.59 U.S. dollars per metric ton.

Coal prices per ton in the United States can vary depending on factors such as the type of coal, region, market demand, transportation costs, and environmental regulations. This article provides an overview of the various factors that influence coal prices and explains why thermal coal prices can range from approximately $40 to $140 per ton.

The U.S. Central Appalachian coal price is a key indicator for coal prices across the country. The region includes parts of Eastern Kentucky, Virginia, West Virginia, and Tennessee, which are some of the largest coal producing states in the country. At the end of 2023, the Central Appalachian coal spot price stood at 73.59 U.S. dollars per metric ton. This was less than half the average price in 2022. Coal commodity prices surged in 2022 as sanctions on Russian imports, production loss in Australia, and a temporary export ban in Indonesia put pressure on supply volumes. Other important global coal benchmarks include the Northwest Europe marker price, Australia's Newcastle, and China's Qinhuangdao price.

This dataset contains information about world's coal price from 1987. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:- Source: IHS Northwest Europe prices for 1990-2000 are the average of the monthly marker, 2001-2016 the average of weekly prices. IHS Japan prices basis = 6,000 kilocalories per kilogram NAR CIF.- The Asian prices are the average of the monthly marker.- Chinese prices are the average monthly price for 2000-2005, weekly prices 2006 -2016, 5,500 kilocalories per kilogram NAR, including cost and freight (CFR)- Source: Platts. Prices are for CAPP 12,500 Btu, 1.2 SO2 coal, fob. - CAPP = Central Appalachian; cif = cost+insurance+freight (average prices); fob = free on board. &am

The global coal price index reached 138.87 index points in May 2025. This was a decrease compared to the previous month, which also reflected a fall in the overall fuel energy price index. The global coal index expresses trading of Australian and South African coal, as both countries are among the largest exporters of coal worldwide. How coal profited from the 2022 gas crunch Throughout 2022, coal prices saw a significant net increase. This was largely due to greater fuel and electricity demand as countries slowly exited more stringent coronavirus restrictions, as well as fallout from the Russia-Ukraine war. As many European countries moved to curtailing gas imports from Russia, coal became the alternative to fill the power supply gap, more than doubling the annual average price index between 2021 and 2022. Main coal traders and receivers Although China makes up by far the largest share of worldwide coal production, it is among those countries consuming the majority of its extracted raw materials domestically. In terms of exports, Indonesia, the world's third-largest coal producer, trades more coal than any other country, followed by Australia and Russia. Meanwhile, Japan, South Korea, and Germany are among the leading coal importers, as these countries rely heavily on coal for electricity and heat generation.

Get comprehensive insights into the Coal market, with a focused analysis of the Coal price trend across Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East Africa.

No Satisfactory Prices Obtained For August, 1922 On Account Of Strike. The Number Of Cities Varies. It Is 45 For The Period 1920- 1922; It Is 38 For 1923 To June, 1940; 37 Cities For September And October 1940; 36 Cities For November, 1940; 35 Cities From December, 1940 On. The Data For The Years 1942-1944 Were Collected By The Bls Through The Survey Of Current Business And Were Cross Checked With Bls"Retail Prices By Cities" (Mimeographed Release, Monthly). This Series Consists Of Retail Prices Of Bituminous Coal Used For Household Purposes. "Since July, 1935, Retail Prices Of Coal Have Been Collected Quarterly And Will Be Shown For January, April, July, And October. This Series Will Continue The Monthly Reports Shown For June, 1920- July, 1935 Incl." Bls"Retail Prices" October, 1935, P. 15. (1936 On Bls Shows September Price.) In Computing Monthly Means Index For March, June, September, And December: For September, 1935, October Was Used, For December, 1935, January, 1936 Was Used, For March, 1936, April, 1936 Was Used, For June, 1936, July, 1936 Was Used. Source: Bls Bulletin Nos. 334, 396, 418, 445, 464, 495, And Monthly Issues Of "Retail Prices" Through 1941.

This NBER data series m04047 appears on the NBER website in Chapter 4 at http://www.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/contents/chapter04.html.

NBER Indicator: m04047

In August 2022, the coal price per ton stood at $213.6 (FOB, US), dropping by -14.1% against the previous month.

Coal prices in the US can vary significantly depending on factors such as supply and demand dynamics, production costs, transportation costs, and environmental regulations. The pricing of coal is typically done using various indices, with the most commonly used index being the NYMEX Coal Futures contract. This article explores the factors that influence coal prices in the US market and emphasizes the importance of understanding these factors for businesses and investors in the coal industry.

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Coal, Australia (PCOALAUUSDM) from Jan 1990 to May 2025 about coal, Australia, World, and price.

The price for one metric ton of Australian thermal coal amounted to an average of ****** U.S. dollars in 2024. This was a notable decrease compared to 2022, when the price amounted to over *** U.S. dollars. Thermal coal, also known as steam coal, is used to generate electricity and its properties include a high moisture and low energy content. It is differentiated from coking coal, or metallurgical coal, which is largely used for steel production. Thermal coal/steam coal prices tend to be lower than coking coal prices, as coking coal requires fewer impurities. Coal consumption: the leading consuming countries Between 2000 and 2023, global coal consumption increased by some ***** exajoules, amounting to roughly *** exajoules as of 2023. Today, China and India are the two leading coal consumers worldwide, at ***** and ***** exajoules, respectively. The two most populous countries on the planet thus accounted for over ********** of total coal consumption in 2023. The U.S. is a leading coal consumer despite the declining U.S. coal mining industry The United States was ranked ***** among the leading coal consuming nations in 2023, however, it has decreased its coal consumption for electricity generation considerably since 2007. This is largely the result of electric utilities switching to cheaper means of energy production such as natural gas and renewables, as well as growing concerns over greenhouse gas emissions. The U.S. coal mining industry has also been on the decline in recent years.

The US Coal Index Price is a measure of the price of coal in the United States. It is designed to track the performance of coal prices and provide investors with an indicator of the overall health of the coal market. Factors affecting the index price include supply and demand, regulations, competition from other energy sources, and economic factors. The index price is significant for investors and market participants, as it helps assess the health of the coal market and make informed investment decisions. U

Coal miners have endured a rollercoaster of challenges and opportunities, marked by fluctuating coal prices and a shifting demand landscape. Coal miners faced severe disruptions during the COVID-19 pandemic, only to recover with a notable recovery as economies reopened. Coal miners have faced a domestic versus international demand dichotomy as infrastructure investments have boosted domestic steel production. Yet, cleaner production methods have hindered the growth of coal from domestic sources. Consequently, domestic coal miners have increasingly sought international markets, with countries like India and China being key export destinations, capitalizing on these regions' heavy reliance on coal for power generation and steel production. Still, recent tariffs on US energy by China may hinder this source of growth, with coal miners increasingly leaning on India as an export market. Industry revenue has been increasing at a CAGR of 8.2% over the past five years to total an estimated $30.4 billion in 2025, including an estimated decrease of 0.1% in 2025. It should be noted that this strong growth was because of a low base year in 2020 when coal prices and production plummeted. Coal miners have navigated through a period of intense volatility. While production dipped as the world staggered under the weight of the pandemic, a surge in demand and prices in 2021 and 2022, spurred by the reopening of the economy and an energy crisis because of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, catalyzed a spike in revenues for coal miners. However, normalizing prices and the domestic market have progressively contracted because of a continued shift towards renewable energy sources. This has resulted in consolidation within the industry, shrinking the number of operating coal mines and concentrating market power in the hands of larger companies. Looking ahead, coal miners anticipate navigating both challenges and opportunities over the next five years. Coal miners will continue to look to export markets for growth despite potential headwinds from global environmental policies and increasing renewable energy adoption. Domestically, the push towards clean energy technologies and the expanding role of electric arc furnaces in steel production will place additional pressure on coal demand. Still, potential upticks in steaming coal consumption, driven by rising natural gas prices and heightened energy needs from burgeoning manufacturing and tech sectors, may provide a reprieve. The merger between Consol Energy and Arch Resources might further reshape industry dynamics, potentially enhancing pricing power and operational efficiencies and prompting competitors to innovate to remain viable. Also, the recent executive order by President Trump may revitalize coal mining. Industry revenue is forecast to climb at a CAGR of 0.4% to total an estimated $31.0 billion through the end of 2030.

Coal prices for electric power generation in the United States were 2.48 U.S. dollars per million British thermal unit in 2024. This is a decrease when compared to the previous year. Average coal prices are forecast to drop in the following years.

Discover the key factors that influence thermal coal prices, including supply and demand dynamics, production costs, transportation costs, and government policies. Learn how the balance between supply and demand, production costs, transportation costs, and government regulations impact the price of thermal coal. Explore regional variations and the effects of renewable energy sources, environmental concerns, weather patterns, and geopolitical tensions on thermal coal prices.

Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Industry: Coal Mining (PCU21212121) from Dec 1985 to May 2025 about coal, mining, PPI, industry, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Wholesale Price of Bituminous Coal, Mines for United States (M0490BUSM294NNBR) from Jan 1923 to Feb 1948 about coal, wholesale, mining, price, and USA.

Coking Coal Market Outlook 2032

The global coking coal market size was USD 70 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 136.5 Million by 2032, expanding at a CAGR of 7.7% during 2024–2032. The market growth is attributed to the rising demand for coking coal in the steel and automotive industry.



The increasing demand for steel production worldwide is driving the growth of the coking coal market. Coking coal, also known as metallurgical coal, plays a pivotal role in steel manufacturing, making it a crucial commodity in the industrial sector. The growing infrastructural developments, coupled with the rising automotive industry, are further propelling the market.

The latest trends in the market indicate a shift towards sustainable and efficient mining practices, as environmental concerns become more prominent. Technological advancements are also paving the way for improved extraction and processing methods, presenting significant opportunities for market players.

Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Coking Coal Market

Artificial Intelligence has a positive impact on the coking coal market, by enhancing efficiency, reducing costs, and improving safety measures. AI's predictive analytics capabilities enable companies to forecast demand and supply trends accurately, thereby optimizing production and reducing waste.



AI-powered automation in mining operations reduces labor costs and minimizes human errors. It also improves safety by detecting potential hazards and preventing accidents. In terms of environmental impact, AI helps in monitoring and reducing carbon emissions, contributing to sustainable practices in the coking coal industry.

Coking Coal Market Dynamics

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In 2023, the average annual sales price of coal in Alabama stood at *** U.S. dollars per short ton. Virginia and West Virginia followed with the second and third-highest coal sales prices that year, at ****** and ****** U.S. dollars per short ton, respectively. By comparison, Illinois's average coal sales price stood at ***** U.S. dollars per short ton.