The North American cotton Market size was valued at USD 13.48 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 17.13 Million by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.91 % during the forecast periods. The North American cotton market remains a pivotal segment of the agricultural sector, driven by diverse applications and advanced technologies. Key features include high-yield varieties and sustainable farming practices. The primary application of cotton encompasses textiles, apparel, and industrial products. Types of cotton such as Upland and Pima dominate the market. Technological advancements like precision farming and genetically modified seeds have significantly enhanced productivity and quality. The impact of these innovations includes increased efficiency, reduced environmental footprint, and enhanced crop resilience. Advantages of the North American cotton market include a robust supply chain, high-quality output, and strong export potential, ensuring its competitive edge in the global market. Recent developments include: February 2021: BASF added three new cottonseed varieties to its cotton portfolio; one new FiberMax cottonseed variety and two new dicamba-tolerant Stoneville cottonseed varieties in the United States., February 2021: Americot expanded the NexGen line of Bollgard 3 XtendFlex varieties with three new additions. These three varieties provided growers with additional high-quality, high-yielding options with excellent fiber packages.. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing Adoption of Technology in Horticulture, Government Initiatives for Self-reliance in Vegetable and Fruit Farming. Potential restraints include: Limited Resource Availability and Unfavourable Climatic Condition, Increasing Reliance on Imports for Domestic Supply. Notable trends are: Demand from the Global Textile Industry Drives the Market.

Cotton fell to 64.91 USd/Lbs on September 2, 2025, down 0.05% from the previous day. Over the past month, Cotton's price has risen 0.72%, but it is still 7.94% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Cotton - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on September of 2025.

The US Cotton Market forecasts that US cotton production will average 15.8 million bales in 2023/24, up slightly from the previous year's production of 15.5 million bales. Exports are also projected to increase in 2023/24, averaging 13.8 million bales, consistent with an average US share of global trade.

In the 2020 calendar year, the global average price of cotton - from a selection of the principal upland cottons - stood at **** U.S. cents per pound. The global price of cotton was at its peak in the 2011 crop year, with an average price of *** cents per pound. Cotton in the U.S. The average farm price in the United States received by cotton growers, has been growing in the past few years. The United States is the leading global cotton exporter, and is among the leading cotton producers worldwide after India and China. As of 2017/2018, the United States produced about ** percent of cotton globally. Cottonseeds market Worldwide cottonseed production amounted to about **** million metric tons in 2018/2019, decreasing from around ** million metric tons in the previous year. In that year, India and China were by far the main cottonseed producers worldwide, followed by Pakistan and Brazil.

Snapshot img

Cotton Market Size 2025-2029

The cotton market size is forecast to increase by USD 8.69 billion, at a CAGR of 3.2% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is a significant contributor to economic growth and a crucial source of livelihood for numerous communities worldwide. Key drivers propelling the market include the adoption of new technologies by companies to enhance productivity and efficiency. However, challenges persist, including the overconsumption of water due to poor management and water pollution. These issues not only pose environmental risks but also threaten the sustainability of cotton production. companies are increasingly investing in advanced technologies such as genetically modified cotton seeds, Precision Farming, and automation to improve yields and reduce costs. These innovations enable farmers to optimize resource utilization and minimize waste.
However, the market faces a substantial challenge in addressing the environmental impact of cotton production, particularly water usage and pollution. Inefficient drip irrigation systems and the use of excessive water for cotton cultivation have led to water scarcity in several regions, threatening both agricultural productivity and food security. Additionally, the discharge of untreated cotton processing wastewater into water bodies contributes to water pollution, posing health risks to local populations and negatively impacting the environment. To capitalize on market opportunities and navigate these challenges effectively, companies must focus on implementing sustainable farming practices and investing in water management technologies.

What will be the Size of the Cotton Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
Request Free Sample

The market continues to evolve, with dynamic interplay between various sectors shaping its landscape. Cotton trade is a vital component, influenced by global supply and demand trends. Weaving transforms raw cotton into fabric, with organic cotton gaining prominence due to increasing consumer demand for sustainable textiles. The cotton supply chain encompasses spinning, flannel, plaid, voile, and various other types, each with unique applications. Research and innovation are at the forefront of the industry, driving advancements in cotton twill, blends, recycling, and regulations. Policies and certifications shape the cotton production process, focusing on sustainability and agricultural practices. Apparel, home textiles, and industrial textiles, including denim, quilting, broadcloth, and medical textiles, showcase the versatility of cotton.

Cotton's continuous evolution is further highlighted in the emergence of technologies, such as cotton derivatives, printing, and dyeing. Market volatility influences pricing, while waste reduction and innovation in finishing processes contribute to the industry's ongoing growth. The market's intricate web of interconnected components ensures a dynamic and ever-evolving industry landscape

How is this Cotton Industry segmented?

The cotton industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Application

  Cotton fiber
  Cotton seed oil
  Cotton seed


Distribution Channel

  Offline
  Online


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    Turkey


  APAC

    Bangladesh
    China
    India
    Pakistan


  Rest of World (ROW). 

By Application Insights

The cotton fiber segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Cotton, a natural fiber grown in tropical and subtropical regions, is a significant player in the global textile industry. India, as the world's leading cotton producer, contributes substantially to the market. The textile and apparel sectors' expansion fueled the cotton industry's growth. Consumer preferences and trends shape the demand for cotton fibers, which accounts for approximately one-third of all fibers produced globally. Despite being an export crop, most processing occurs in major producing countries, such as China and India. Cotton's versatility is evident in its various applications, including industrial textiles, denim, home textiles, quilting, broadcloth, medical textiles, and more. Organic cotton, recycled cotton, and cotton blends are gaining popularity due to sustainability concerns.

The cotton supply chain involves various processes, from harvesting and certifications to spinning, weaving, dyeing, and finishing. Cotton agriculture faces challenges such as regulations, production volatility, and sustainability concerns. To address these issues, re

Access North America Cotton Industry Overview which includes North America country analysis of (United States, Canada, Mexico), market split by Type , Application, Channel of Distribution

The South American Cotton Market Report is Geographically Segmented Into Brazil, Argentina, and Other Countries. The Market Analysis Encompasses Production Volume, Consumption Metrics (value and Volume), Export Statistics (value and Volume), Import Data (value and Volume), and Price Trends. The Market Size and Forecasts are Presented in USD Thousand (value) and Metric Tons (volume) Across all Segments.

Explore the recent increase in cotton prices as market bulls drive a recovery effort, despite fluctuations in the US dollar and crude oil prices.

South America Cotton Market size was valued at USD 7.86 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 9.93 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 2.96% from 2024 to 2031.

South America Cotton Market Drivers

Growing Textile Industry: The expanding textile industry in South America, particularly in countries like Brazil and Peru, is driving the demand for cotton as a key raw material. Rising Consumer Demand for Cotton Apparel: The increasing preference for natural and sustainable fibers, such as cotton, is boosting the demand for cotton. Government Support and Policies: Government initiatives to promote agriculture and textile industries are supporting the cotton market.

South America Cotton Market Restraints

Climate Change and Weather Variability: Climate change and extreme weather events, such as droughts and floods, can adversely impact cotton production. Pests and Diseases: Cotton crops are susceptible to various pests and diseases, which can reduce yields and quality. High Production Costs: The high cost of inputs, including fertilizers, pesticides, and labor, can impact the profitability of cotton farming.

The cotton market experiences early declines following recent gains, influenced by a stronger US dollar and crop progress data.

The North America Cotton Seed Market Report is Segmented by Chemical Type (Synthetic, Biological), Product Type (Insecticide, Fungicide, Nematicide, and Other Product Types), and Geography (United States, Canada, Mexico, and the Rest of North America). The Report Offers Market Size and Forecasts in Value (USD) for all the Above Segments.

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Cotton (PCOTTINDUSDM) from Jan 1990 to Jun 2025 about cotton, World, and price.

South America Cotton Market valued at USD 7.9 billion, driven by textile demand, sustainable products, and tech advancements in Brazil and Argentina.

The Cotton Market in South America size was valued at USD 2.9 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 11.6 Million by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 2.10 % during the forecast periods. The South American cotton market, led by Brazil and Argentina, features various cotton types and applications in textiles and industry. It leverages advanced technologies like GM seeds and precision farming. This market boosts the economy through job creation and export revenues. Advantages include enhanced productivity and sustainability, despite challenges like market volatility and environmental issues. Recent developments include: August 2022: Brazilian farmers increasingly turn to cotton and adopt sustainable techniques to produce it. Nearly 84% of the cotton grown in Brazil is certified by the Better Cotton Initiative (BCI), an international non-profit group to promote sustainable cotton farming., May 2021: Bioheuris, an agbiotech startup using synthetic biology and gene editing to fight weeds, and Gensus, the Argentine company that produces and markets certified cotton seeds, partnered to develop herbicide resistance in this crop using CRISPR gene editing.. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing Adoption of Technology in Horticulture, Government Initiatives for Self-reliance in Vegetable and Fruit Farming. Potential restraints include: Limited Resource Availability and Unfavourable Climatic Condition, Increasing Reliance on Imports for Domestic Supply. Notable trends are: Increasing Demand from the Textile Industry.

North America Cotton Market size was valued at USD 13.47 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 19.86 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.97% from 2026-2032.

North America Cotton Market: Definition/ Overview

North America cotton is predominantly produced in the United States, Mexico, and sections of Canada. It is a valuable agricultural commodity utilized in the textile, garment, and manufacturing sectors. North American cotton is utilized in a variety of applications, including garments and home textiles, as well as industrial items such as medical supplies and automobile textiles. The region is well-known for producing high-quality cotton that matches global demand for both conventional and organic varieties.

The future of North American cotton looks bright, thanks to rising demand for sustainable and organic textiles, advances in cotton farming practices, and the growing popularity of eco-friendly fashion.

The cotton industry has faced a revenue decline over the current period, driven by global oversupply and weakened demand, with fierce competition from major international producers. Cotton prices have remained low, pressuring industry revenue, which has dropped at a CAGR of 6.9% since 2020 to reach $5.8 billion after growing 7.6% in 2025. Globally, production has continued to expand, leading to record-high stocks, especially in major producing countries like the US, Brazil and China. This oversupply has resulted in volatile markets and intensified global competition, particularly from Brazil, which offers lower-cost cotton. Paired with an appreciated US dollar over the current period, this has posed a strong challenge to US exports and domestic market position. Input costs for cotton producers have remained elevated, despite many easing from their 2022 spike. Fertilizer prices have stayed high due to geopolitical tensions, tariffs and persistent supply chain disruptions. Seed costs continue to rise with ongoing advancements in seed genetics and supplier consolidation. Meanwhile, labor expenses are growing due to a scarcity of skilled workers and an increased dependence on costly immigrant labor solutions like the H-2A visa program. Current immigration restrictions have further limited the labor supply. These factors, combined with weak cotton prices, have significantly cut into industry profit, prompting many farmers to join cooperatives or consolidate to take advantage of economies of scale. Other producers are shifting some of their acreage to more profitable crops to sustain their operations. Despite continuing climate and price challenges, the industry faces a more optimistic outlook. Climate change poses significant risks with increased droughts and heatwaves threatening yields, necessitating investment in resilient cotton varieties. Sustainability and traceability demands are reshaping industry practices, offering avenues for premium markets despite the compliance costs. Over the next five years, cotton prices are set to remain subdued, while production continues to increase, though at a slower pace. Industry revenue is forecast to expand at a modest CAGR of 0.8%, reaching $6.0 billion in 2030.

The North America Cotton Seed Treatment Market size was valued at USD XX Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD XXX Million by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 8.90 % during the forecasts periods. Key factors driving this growth include the widespread adoption of hybrid seeds, rising food security concerns, increasing awareness of crop protection, and technological advancements in seed treatment solutions. Hybrid seeds offer improved yield, pest resistance, and stress tolerance, making them a preferred choice for farmers. Government initiatives and subsidies also support the adoption of seed treatments, fostering market expansion. Furthermore, major players in the industry are investing in research and development to innovate and introduce new seed treatment solutions that address specific challenges faced by cotton growers. Key drivers for this market are: Declining Labour Availability and Rising Cost of Farm Labour, Rapid Technological Advancements by Key Players. Potential restraints include: High Cost of Agricultural Machinery and Repair, Data Privacy Concerns in Modern Farming. Notable trends are: Increasing Cotton Cultivation Drives the Market.

Forecast: T-Shirts Made of Cotton Market Size Value in the US 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

T-Shirts Made of Cotton Market Size Value in the US, 2021 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

U.S. upland cotton exports to India have surged amid global trade tensions, driven by reduced exports to China and increased Indian demand due to declining local yields.