Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Average of Daily Rates: National Currency: USD for Euro Area (19 Countries) (CCUSMA02EZM618N) from Jan 1979 to Jun 2025 about Euro Area, Europe, exchange rate, currency, and rate.

One United States dollar was worth over ****** Indonesian rupiah in May 2024, the highest value in a comparison of over 50 different currencies worldwide. All countries and territories shown here are based on the Big Mac Index - a measurement of how much a single Big Mac is worth across different areas in the world. This exchange rate comparison reveals a strong position of the dollar in Asia and Latin America. Note, though, that several of the top currencies shown here do not rank among the most traded. The quarterly U.S. dollar exchange rate against the ten biggest forex currencies only contains the Korean won and the Japanese yen.

This dataset was generated by parsing PDFs released by the US Treasury for foreign exchange. An edited version (quarterly-edited.csv) includes fixes for typos in the Treasury data.

Usage caveats from the documentation:

"Exceptions to using the reporting rates as shown in the report are: * collections and refunds to be valued at specified rates set by international agreements, * conversions of one foreign currency into another, * foreign currencies sold for dollars, and * other types of transactions affecting dollar appropriations. (See Volume I Treasury Financial Manual 2-3200 for further details.)

Since the exchange rates in this report are not current rates of exchange, they should not be used to value transactions affecting dollar appropriations."

Additional caveats:

This unified dataset should be used only for reference or ballpark estimation, and not for anything like automated valuation. The reason is because there's still a lot of messiness involving countries and changing units- when in doubt or if required, please do additional research to confirm the historical rates are indeed as stated.

Future plans:

• Clean this up so that it can indeed be used in an automated system for converting currencies
• Fill in the missing entries
• Standardize country names and currency names

Documentation

Source

Graph and download economic data for Trade-Weighted Exchange Value of U.S. Dollar vs G-10 Countries (DISCONTINUED) (TWEXMTHY) from Jan 1971 to Dec 1998 about trade-weighted, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

A graphic that displays the dollar performance against other currencies reveals that economic developments had mixed results on currency exchanges. The third quarter of 2023 marked a period of disinflation in the euro area, while China's projected growth was projected to go up. The United States economy was said to have a relatively strong performance in Q3 2023, although growing capital market interest rate and the resumption of student loan repayments might dampen this growth at the end of 2023. A relatively weak Japanese yen Q3 2023 saw pressure from investors towards Japanese authorities on how they would respond to the situation surrounding the Japanese yen. The USD/JPY rate was close to ***, whereas analysts suspected it should be around ** given the country's purchase power parity. The main reason for this disparity is said to be the differences in central bank interest rates between the United States, the euro area, and Japan. Any future aggressive changes from, especially the U.S. Fed might lower those differences. Financial markets responded somewhat disappoint when Japan did not announce major plans to tackle the situation. Potential rent decreases in 2024 Central bank rates peak in 2023, although it is expected that some of these will decline in early 2024. That said, analysts expect overall policies will remain restrictive. For example, the Bank of England's interest rate remained unchanged at **** percent in Q3 2023. It is believed the United Kingdom's central bank will ease its interest rate in 2024 but less than either the U.S. Fed or the European Central Bank. This should be a positive development for the pound compared to either the euro or the dollar.

Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Average of Daily Rates: National Currency: USD for Euro Area (19 Countries) (EA19CCUSMA02GYQ) from Q1 1991 to Q4 2023 about Euro Area, Europe, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

As of August 1, 2023, one U.S. dollar could buy 21,021.7 Sierra Leonean leones (SLL), the highest exchange rate among the African currencies. Furthermore, one U.S. dollar corresponded to 758.9 Nigerian naira (NGN), 30.85 Egyptian pounds (EGP), 18.03 South African rand (ZAR), and 9.86 Moroccan dirhams (MAD) as of the same date.

Exchange rates and inflation: a case study of West African countries

Exchange rates can affect a country's inflation rate and the purchasing power of its currency. If a country's currency depreciates significantly, it can lead to higher inflation as the cost of imported goods and services increases. Indeed, the inflation rate in Sierra Leone increased steeply over the past two years. The IMF further estimates that inflation will continue to rise before falling again. This high inflation and other factors also led to the depreciation of the SLL. Furthermore, a regional perspective showed that Nigeria and Liberia faced similar high inflation rates.

Businesses' strategies for tackling inflation

Unfavorable exchange rates negatively impact countries' economies. It does this in various ways, including limiting businesses' ability to grow. Issues such as inflation affect purchasing power and businesses' investment decisions. In 2023, a survey revealed that a substantial number of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) employed various measures to offset the impact of inflation. Approximately 36 percent of these businesses tapped into their personal savings to bolster their operations, while another 32 percent opted to scale down their business activities.

This dataset provides values for OFFICIAL EXCHANGE RATE LCU PER US DOLLAR PERIOD AVERAGE WB DATA.HTML reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

The euro-to-dollar exchange rate fluctuated significantly in 2022, reaching its lowest recorded value since 2008 during that time. Figures were different later in the year, however, with a rate of 1.17 USD recorded at the end of July 15, 2025. The average (standardized) measure is based on the calculation of many observations throughout the period in question. It is therefore different than an annual measure at point in time, which reflects concrete values as of end of the year. EstablishmentThe euro, which was established in 1992, introduced in non-physical form in 1999 and finally rolled out in 2002, is used by 19 of the 27 member states of the European Union. This group of 19 countries is otherwise known as the eurozone or euro area. By 2018, the total value of euro currency in circulation was almost 1.2 trillion euros, or over 3.4 thousand euros per capita.Euro to USDBetween 2001 and 2008, the average annual exchange rate of the euro to the U.S. dollar noted a steep increase. In 2008, the euro to U.S. dollar annual average exchange rate was equal to 1.47, which meant that one euro could buy 1.47 U.S. dollars. By 2019, this value had decreased overall, to a value of 1.12 which meant that one euro could buy 1.12 U.S. dollars. Similar dynamics in the euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate were also reflected in the monthly exchange rate in recent years.

Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Spot, End of Period: USD: National Currency for Euro Area (19 Countries) (CCUSSP01EZM650N) from Jan 1999 to Dec 2023 about Euro Area, Europe, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Uzbekistan had the weakest currency against the U.S. dollar among the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) as of January 2025. The exchange rate of the U.S. dollar to the Uzbekistani som was close to 13,000 as of January 6, 2025. At the same time, one U.S. dollar equaled around 2.8 Georgian lari.

United States Spot Exchange Rate: US Dollar to EURO data was reported at 1.123 EUR/USD in Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.081 EUR/USD for Mar 2025. United States Spot Exchange Rate: US Dollar to EURO data is updated monthly, averaging 1.171 EUR/USD from Jan 1999 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 316 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.576 EUR/USD in Jul 2008 and a record low of 0.853 EUR/USD in Oct 2000. United States Spot Exchange Rate: US Dollar to EURO data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.M: Spot Exchange Rate.

Mozambique Foreign Exchange Rate: Average: Sell: US Dollar data was reported at 60.016 MZN/USD in Jun 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 60.561 MZN/USD for May 2018. Mozambique Foreign Exchange Rate: Average: Sell: US Dollar data is updated monthly, averaging 29.873 MZN/USD from Feb 2005 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 161 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 77.645 MZN/USD in Oct 2016 and a record low of 18.407 MZN/USD in Feb 2005. Mozambique Foreign Exchange Rate: Average: Sell: US Dollar data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Mozambique. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mozambique – Table MZ.M004: Foreign Exchange Rates.

The USD to EUR exchange rate in 2022 roughly 30 percent higher than it was in 2012, revealing a very strong dollar against the euro. The value of 0.86 euros per dollar was noticeably higher than the 2016 peak of 0.95 euros per dollar, but still above the price before the Eurozone Crisis. This started in 2009 and was caused by difficulties of several European countries with repaying government debt.What does the exchange rate mean?At any single point in time, an exchange rate is simply a measure of the value of one currency in terms of another. However, when the exchange rate shifts, one currency gets 'stronger' and the other 'weaker'. This is particularly important in international trade. A strong currency makes imports cheaper, so one could expect the trade balance of a country with a strong currency to decrease. In such a way, a strong currency would hurt a country with a high trade surplus.Exchange rate investmentsThere is a financial market built around currency fluctuations. The foreign exchange market, or forex market, has a daily turnover of trillions of dollars. This market is critical for international trade, but many investors simply use it to speculate.

The exchange rate data is taken from Thomson Reuters and represents the real-time exchange rates between different currencies at 16:00 Taiwan time on the same day in the local or global foreign exchange markets; monthly and annual data are sourced from the IFS and are for domestic research reference only.

United States Spot Exchange Rate: China Renminbi to US Dollar data was reported at 6.919 RMB/USD in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 6.855 RMB/USD for Sep 2018. United States Spot Exchange Rate: China Renminbi to US Dollar data is updated monthly, averaging 6.583 RMB/USD from Jan 1981 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 454 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.725 RMB/USD in Apr 1994 and a record low of 1.552 RMB/USD in Jan 1981. United States Spot Exchange Rate: China Renminbi to US Dollar data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.M015: Spot Exchange Rate.

This dataset provides values for OFFICIAL EXCHANGE RATE LCU PER US DOLLAR PERIOD AVERAGE WB DATA.HTML reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

Number of U.S. Dollars per domestic currency unit for currencies used in Pacific Island Countries and Territories. Monthly and yearly values for end-of-period and period-average exchange rates since 1950 are based on data from IMF International Financial Statistics.

Find more Pacific data on PDH.stat.

United States Spot Exchange Rate: US Dollar to Irish Punt data was reported at 1.443 USD/IEP in Nov 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.459 USD/IEP for Oct 2018. United States Spot Exchange Rate: US Dollar to Irish Punt data is updated monthly, averaging 1.583 USD/IEP from Jan 1971 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 575 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.618 USD/IEP in Mar 1972 and a record low of 0.942 USD/IEP in Feb 1985. United States Spot Exchange Rate: US Dollar to Irish Punt data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.M015: Spot Exchange Rate.

🟩**The Treasury Reporting Rates of Exchange dataset provides the U.S. government's authoritative exchange rates to ensure consistency for foreign currency units and U.S. dollar equivalents across all reporting done by agencies of the government. This report covers any foreign currencies in which the U.S. government has an interest, including: receipts and disbursements, accrued revenues and expenditures, authorizations, obligations, receivables and payables, refunds, and similar reverse transaction items. The Secretary of the Treasury has the sole authority to establish the exchange rates for all foreign currencies or credits reported by government agencies under federal law. For pulling specific exchange rates based on country or currency please see the Notes and Known Limitations below.**

🟦💰**Parameter: fields= Definition: The fields parameter allows you to select which field(s) should be included in the response. Accepts: The fields= parameter accepts a comma-separated list of field names (no parentheses). Required: No, specifying fields is not required to make an API request. Default: If desired fields are not specified, all fields will be returned. Notes: When a field named passed to the fields= parameter is not available for the endpoint accessed, an error will occur. Note that omitting fields can result in automatically aggregated and summed data results. For more information, view the full documentation on Aggregation and Sums.**