The DXY decreased 0.1629 or 0.16% to 104.3841 on Thursday March 27 from 104.5470 in the previous trading session. United States Dollar - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

A graphic that displays the dollar performance against other currencies reveals that economic developments had mixed results on currency exchanges. The third quarter of 2023 marked a period of disinflation in the euro area, while China's projected growth was projected to go up. The United States economy was said to have a relatively strong performance in Q3 2023, although growing capital market interest rate and the resumption of student loan repayments might dampen this growth at the end of 2023. A relatively weak Japanese yen Q3 2023 saw pressure from investors towards Japanese authorities on how they would respond to the situation surrounding the Japanese yen. The USD/JPY rate was close to 150, whereas analysts suspected it should be around 90 given the country's purchase power parity. The main reason for this disparity is said to be the differences in central bank interest rates between the United States, the euro area, and Japan. Any future aggressive changes from, especially the U.S. Fed might lower those differences. Financial markets responded somewhat disappoint when Japan did not announce major plans to tackle the situation. Potential rent decreases in 2024 Central bank rates peak in 2023, although it is expected that some of these will decline in early 2024. That said, analysts expect overall policies will remain restrictive. For example, the Bank of England's interest rate remained unchanged at 5.25 percent in Q3 2023. It is believed the United Kingdom's central bank will ease its interest rate in 2024 but less than either the U.S. Fed or the European Central Bank. This should be a positive development for the pound compared to either the euro or the dollar.

The euro and U.S. dollar made up more than seven of 10 SWIFT payments worldwide in 2024, outperforming many other currencies. This is according to a monthly report meant to track the market share of China's yuan renminbi within the international bank transfer system SWIFT. Although China holds the largest forex reserves in the world, the yuan ranked as the eighth-used currency in international payments. The figures concern customer-initiated and institutional payments and exclude trade. Discussions on the potential weakening role of the U.S. dollar especially touch world trade and forex. For example, the share of the USD in forex reserves declined visibly against the euro and Japanese yen in 2023. What sparked this de-dollarization trend, and will it continue? Trade sanctions and de-dollarization De-dollarization in 2023 is mentioned mostly alongside trade and the BRICS countries - an informal name given to Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The combined GDP of BRICS is about 25 percent of the world's economy. After the start of the Ukraine war and Russia received economic sanctions, the BRICS slowly evolved into a trading bloc. The group increasingly wanted its own currency to settle payments within the trade bloc, to avoid using the U.S. dollar. In August 2023, BRICS will gather in South Africa to discuss the creation of such a new joint currency. Additionally, 19 countries - including Argentina, Algeria, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Yemen - expressed interest in joining the BRICS group. CBDC, or projects into a digital payment settlement A factor of future uncertainty for the U.S. dollar is how central bank digital currencies (CBDC) develop in emerging countries. Several projects exist between individual countries that specifically target cross-border interbank payments. A cooperation between Thailand and Hong Kong, Inthanon-Lionrock, ranks as the most advanced of these projects. CBDC does not require the U.S. dollar to function. Tangible such as commodities or gold can back them. The value of transactions processed with CBDC is to grow by 260,000 percent between 2023 and 2030.

During 2022, the GBP/USD exchange rate reached its lowest value ever recorded, after the UK government announced its initial plans to combat inflation. Prices did increase again after these plans were turned back shortly after. As of March 25, 2025, one pound was valued at roughly 1.29 U.S. dollars.What affects an exchange rateThere are several factors that can affect an exchange rate. In terms of the current situation, the political and economic standings surrounding Brexit is probably the largest driver in the current form of the British pound. Other factors include inflation and interest rates, public debts, deficits as well as the country's export prices to import prices ratio.British pound to EuroSince the United Kingdom (UK) held a referendum on its European Union membership in June 2016, the British pound's (GBP) standing against the Euro has also been affected. During the first half of 2020, the British pound against the Euro weakened overall.

The USDMXN increased 0.2404 or 1.20% to 20.3451 on Thursday March 27 from 20.1047 in the previous trading session. Mexican Peso - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

The EURUSD decreased 0.0005 or 0.04% to 1.0787 on Wednesday March 26 from 1.0791 in the previous trading session. Euro US Dollar Exchange Rate - EUR/USD - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

The euro-to-dollar exchange rate fluctuated significantly in 2022, reaching its lowest recorded value since 2008 during that time. Figures were different later in the year, however, with a rate of 1.08 USD recorded at the end of March 25, 2025. The average (standardized) measure is based on the calculation of many observations throughout the period in question. It is therefore different than an annual measure at point in time, which reflects concrete values as of end of the year. EstablishmentThe euro, which was established in 1992, introduced in non-physical form in 1999 and finally rolled out in 2002, is used by 19 of the 27 member states of the European Union. This group of 19 countries is otherwise known as the eurozone or euro area. By 2018, the total value of euro currency in circulation was almost 1.2 trillion euros, or over 3.4 thousand euros per capita.Euro to USDBetween 2001 and 2008, the average annual exchange rate of the euro to the U.S. dollar noted a steep increase. In 2008, the euro to U.S. dollar annual average exchange rate was equal to 1.47, which meant that one euro could buy 1.47 U.S. dollars. By 2019, this value had decreased overall, to a value of 1.12 which meant that one euro could buy 1.12 U.S. dollars. Similar dynamics in the euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate were also reflected in the monthly exchange rate in recent years.

The NZDUSD increased 0.0033 or 0.57% to 0.5746 on Tuesday March 25 from 0.5714 in the previous trading session. New Zealand Dollar - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

Discover how a weaker dollar and global trade tensions influence a slight rise in oil prices and the implications for the energy sector.

The USDJPY decreased 0.3450 or 0.23% to 150.2290 on Thursday March 27 from 150.5740 in the previous trading session. Japanese Yen - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

The USDBRL increased 0.0293 or 0.51% to 5.7285 on Wednesday March 26 from 5.6992 in the previous trading session. Brazilian Real - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

As 2022 progressed, less Turkish lira could be bought with U.S. dollars than in previous years - decreasing by nearly five lira. By March 25, 2025, one U.S. dollar was worth approximately 37.85. The average (standardized) measure is based on the calculation of many observations throughout the period in question. It is therefore different than an annual measure at point in time, which reflects concrete values as of end of the year.

In January 2025, prices had increased by three percent compared to January 2024 according to the 12-month percentage change in the consumer price index — the monthly inflation rate for goods and services in the United States. The data represents U.S. city averages. In economics, the inflation rate is a measure of the change in price level over time. The rate of decrease in the purchasing power of money is approximately equal. A projection of the annual U.S. inflation rate can be accessed here and the actual annual inflation rate since 1990 can be accessed here. InflationOne of the most important economic indicators is the development of the Consumer Price Index in a country. The change in this price level of goods and services is defined as the rate of inflation. The inflationary situation in the United States had been relatively severe in 2022 due to global events relating to COVID-19, supply chain restrains, and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. More information on U.S. inflation may be found on our dedicated topic page. The annual inflation rate in the United States has increased from 3.2 percent in 2011 to 8.3 percent in 2022. This means that the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar has weakened in recent years. The purchasing power is the extent to which a person has available funds to make purchases. According to the data published by the International Monetary Fund, the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) was about 258.84 in 2020 and is forecasted to grow up to 325.6 by 2027, compared to the base period from 1982 to 1984. The monthly percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for urban consumers in the United States was 0.1 percent in March 2023 compared to the previous month. In 2022, countries all around the world are experienced high levels of inflation. Although Brazil already had an inflation rate of 8.3 percent in 2021, compared to the previous year, while the inflation rate in China stood at 0.85 percent.

The AUDUSD decreased 0.0001 or 0.02% to 0.6302 on Wednesday March 26 from 0.6304 in the previous trading session. Australian Dollar - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

The USDCAD decreased 0.0004 or 0.03% to 1.4262 on Thursday March 27 from 1.4266 in the previous trading session. Canadian Dollar - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

The pound to euro history reveals that exchange rates in 2022 were not as low as they were during 2008 or since the Brexit referendum. Since the United Kingdom (UK) held a referendum on its European Union membership in June 2016, the British pound (GBP) weakened against the euro. From a high of 1.43 at the end of Nov 2015, the GBP to EUR exchange rate has remained below 1.2 since July 2016, sitting at 1.11 as of October 2020. By March 25, 2025, values had reached 1.20 euros per pound. The euro to pound exchange rate can be found on a different page.Hitting UK citizens' pockets It is not just European holiday makers that are hit when the British pound to Euro exchange rate falls. The average UK consumer also feels the pinch as inflation rates often rise to cover the shortfall of the pound. When the inflation rate rises, the price of imported goods goes up and the consumer ends up paying more. GBP to U.S. dollarSince 2016's referendum, the British pound (GBP) fell across the exchange. The GBP's fall against the Euro was also reflected against the U.S. dollar where the exchange rate in May 2016 (pre-referendum) of 1.46 dollars to the pound has fallen significantly.

Demand for electronic article surveillance (EAS) products has endured losses over recent years. The pandemic significantly impacted the retail sector, the largest market for these products. Stay-at-home orders and rising demand for online retailers discouraged consumers from shopping in brick-and-mortar stores, a trend that remained prominent as the economy reopened. Similarly, a falling crime rate has discouraged retailers from implementing and updating their security systems, as stores feel like theft becomes less likely. As a result, revenue has been falling at an estimated CAGR of 0.2% to $669.0 million over the past five years, including a 0.6% decline in 2023 alone.The largest threat to the industry is the growth of e-commerce, as a rise in online sales weakens the need for security systems in stores. However, this change in preferences is expected to boost demand from the manufacturing sector, particularly as more companies implement EAS systems into their supply chain. Imports have also negatively impacted demand for domestic EAS products, as a strong dollar and lower operating costs overseas make them more affordable for buyers. Manufacturers have also faced significant input price volatility, as supply chain disruptions and elevated demand for manufactured products led to significant price increases for metals, plastics and electronic components. This volatility, alongside a strong focus on research and development, has caused profit to weaken.Improving economic conditions are expected to lead to growing revenue. As disposable income rises, demand for retailers is expected to expand, boosting a need for EAS products. A recovering global economy is likely to lead to the depreciation of the dollar, enabling exports to become more attractive and weakening demand for imported products. However, revenue growth is expected to slow toward the later portion of the next five years, mainly due to the significant threat of internet-based retailers. Overall, revenue is anticipated to increase slightly, rising at a CAGR of 0.7% to $693.4 million over the upcoming five years.

Weak exogeneity of the country-specific foreign variables.

The amount of Japanese yen that could be bought with USD kept increasing since September 2020. As of March 25, 2025, the exchange rate reached approximately 150.77 Japanese yen. The average (standardized) measure is based on the calculation of many observations throughout the period in question. It is therefore different than an annual measure at point in time, which reflects concrete values as of end of the year.

The exchange rate of the NZD/USD currency pair continued to decline over the course of 2022. As of March 13, 2025, the exchange rate reached approximately 0.57 U.S. dollars per New Zealand dollar. Being one of the most traded currency pairs in the world, the NZD/USD is closely connected to monetary policy from the Federal Reserve and the Reserve Bank of New Zealand. In early 2021, the yield on 10-year government bonds in the United States declined, which led to a weaker U.S. dollar against the New Zealand dollar.