United States US: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Services data was reported at 2.621 % in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.221 % for 2014. United States US: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Services data is updated yearly, averaging 2.335 % from Dec 1998 (Median) to 2015, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.456 % in 1999 and a record low of -1.772 % in 2009. United States US: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Services data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.World Bank: Gross Domestic Product: Annual Growth Rate. Annual growth rate for value added in services based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted Average; Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

Description: This dataset contains historical economic data spanning from 1871 to 2024, used in Jaouad Karfali’s research on Economic Cycle Analysis with Numerical Time Cycles. The study aims to improve economic forecasting accuracy through the 9-year cycle model, which demonstrates superior predictive capabilities compared to traditional economic indicators.

Dataset Contents: The dataset includes a comprehensive range of economic indicators used in the research, such as:

USGDP_1871-2024.csv – U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data. USCPI_cleaned.csv – U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI), cleaned and processed. USWAGE_1871-2024.csv – U.S. average wages data. EXCHANGEGLOBAL_cleaned.csv – Global exchange rates for the U.S. dollar. EXCHANGEPOUND_cleaned.csv – U.S. dollar to British pound exchange rates. INTERESTRATE_1871-2024.csv – U.S. interest rate data. UNRATE.csv – U.S. unemployment rate statistics. POPTOTUSA647NWDB.csv – U.S. total population data. Significance of the Data: This dataset serves as a foundation for a robust economic analysis of the U.S. economy over multiple decades. It was instrumental in testing the 9-year economic cycle model, which demonstrated an 85% accuracy rate in economic forecasting when compared to traditional models such as ARIMA and VAR.

Applications:

Economic Forecasting: Predicts a 1.5% decline in GDP in 2025, followed by a gradual recovery between 2026-2034. Economic Stability Analysis: Used for comparing forecasts with estimates from institutions like the IMF and World Bank. Academic and Institutional Research: Supports studies in economic cycles and long-term forecasting. Source & Further Information: For more details on the methodology and research findings, refer to the full paper published on SSRN:

https://ssrn.com/author=7429208 https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9626-7289

• Jaouad Karfali

United States SBP: Last Week Operating Revenue: 0-500 data was reported at 8.700 % in 04 Oct 2020. This stayed constant from the previous number of 8.700 % for 27 Sep 2020. United States SBP: Last Week Operating Revenue: 0-500 data is updated weekly, averaging 12.650 % from Apr 2020 (Median) to 04 Oct 2020, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 38.500 % in 26 Apr 2020 and a record low of 8.500 % in 13 Sep 2020. United States SBP: Last Week Operating Revenue: 0-500 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.S036: Small Business Pulse Survey: by Sector: Weekly, Beg Sunday (Discontinued).

United States SBP: MG: Last Week Operating Revenue: 501-2,500 data was reported at 19.200 % in 10 May 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 33.100 % for 03 May 2020. United States SBP: MG: Last Week Operating Revenue: 501-2,500 data is updated weekly, averaging 26.150 % from May 2020 (Median) to 10 May 2020, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 33.100 % in 03 May 2020 and a record low of 19.200 % in 10 May 2020. United States SBP: MG: Last Week Operating Revenue: 501-2,500 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.S036: Small Business Pulse Survey: by Sector: Weekly, Beg Sunday (Discontinued).

Graph and download economic data for Business Applications with Planned Wages for Kansas (WBUSAPPWNSAKSYY) from 2007-01-06 to 2025-06-28 about business applications, KS, business, wages, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Average Actual Hours Worked Per Week Per Wage Earner, Male, Unskilled, Twenty-Five Manufacturing Industries for United States (M08032USM065NNBR) from Jun 1920 to Jul 1948 about males, hours, wages, manufacturing, industry, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for MZM Money Stock (DISCONTINUED) (WMZMNS) from 1980-11-03 to 2021-02-01 about MZM, monetary aggregates, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for 4-Week Moving Average of Continued Claims (Insured Unemployment) from 1967-01-28 to 2025-06-07 about moving average, continued claims, 1-month, insurance, average, unemployment, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Other Liquid Deposits: Total (MDLNWM) from 2020-05-04 to 2025-06-30 about liquidity, deposits, and USA.

United States SBP: TW: Cash on Hand will Currently Cover: 1-2 Business Weeks data was reported at 12.100 % in 04 Oct 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 10.400 % for 27 Sep 2020. United States SBP: TW: Cash on Hand will Currently Cover: 1-2 Business Weeks data is updated weekly, averaging 10.800 % from Apr 2020 (Median) to 04 Oct 2020, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16.600 % in 26 Apr 2020 and a record low of 9.600 % in 13 Sep 2020. United States SBP: TW: Cash on Hand will Currently Cover: 1-2 Business Weeks data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.S036: Small Business Pulse Survey: by Sector: Weekly, Beg Sunday (Discontinued).

Graph and download economic data for Assets: Securities Held Outright: U.S. Treasury Securities: Notes and Bonds, Inflation-Indexed: Wednesday Level (WSHONBIIL) from 2002-12-18 to 2025-07-16 about outright, notes, supplies, balance, reserves, bonds, securities, Treasury, and USA.

United States - Average Weekly of All Employees, Construction was 38.90000 Hours in June of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Average Weekly of All Employees, Construction reached a record high of 39.80000 in September of 2019 and a record low of 36.40000 in October of 2009. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Average Weekly of All Employees, Construction - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States - Indexes of Aggregate Weekly Hours of All Employees, Transportation and Warehousing was 147.10000 Index 2007=100 in April of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Indexes of Aggregate Weekly Hours of All Employees, Transportation and Warehousing reached a record high of 160.40000 in December of 2024 and a record low of 86.60000 in February of 2010. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Indexes of Aggregate Weekly Hours of All Employees, Transportation and Warehousing - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Average Weekly Hours of Production Employees: Professional and Business Services: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services in Michigan (SMU26000006054000007) from Jan 2003 to Jun 2025 about science, professional, MI, hours, production, services, employment, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Liabilities and Capital: Other Factors Draining Reserve Balances: Deposits with F.R. Banks, Other Than Reserve Balances: Service-Related: Adjustments to Compensate for Float: Change in Week Average from Previous Week Average (DISCONTINUED) (H0RESH4AAPAXAWXCH1NWW) from 2002-12-18 to 2012-07-18 about adjusted, compensation, balance, reserves, liabilities, capital, deposits, average, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

Average Weekly Earnings of All Employees: Professional and Business Services in Minnesota was 1778.00000 $ per Week in June of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Average Weekly Earnings of All Employees: Professional and Business Services in Minnesota reached a record high of 1803.65000 in February of 2025 and a record low of 912.63000 in August of 2007. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Average Weekly Earnings of All Employees: Professional and Business Services in Minnesota - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States SBP: RE: Back to Usual Operations: 4-6 Mos data was reported at 12.500 % in 04 Oct 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 14.800 % for 27 Sep 2020. United States SBP: RE: Back to Usual Operations: 4-6 Mos data is updated weekly, averaging 18.000 % from Apr 2020 to 04 Oct 2020, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 29.600 % in 03 May 2020 and a record low of 10.800 % in 20 Sep 2020. United States SBP: RE: Back to Usual Operations: 4-6 Mos data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.S023: Small Business Pulse Survey: by Sector: Weekly, Beg Sunday (Discontinued).

Graph and download economic data for Residual (Assets Less Liabilities), Large Domestically Chartered Commercial Banks (RALLCBW027SBOG) from 1985-04-03 to 2025-07-09 about residual, large, liabilities, domestic, assets, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

United States Off Within 2 Weeks: Multi-Family: Detroit, MI data was reported at 50.847 % in Jul 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 47.500 % for Jun 2020. United States Off Within 2 Weeks: Multi-Family: Detroit, MI data is updated monthly, averaging 36.788 % from Feb 2013 (Median) to Jul 2020, with 90 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 56.364 % in Apr 2019 and a record low of 6.452 % in Dec 2014. United States Off Within 2 Weeks: Multi-Family: Detroit, MI data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Redfin. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB010: Off Market Within 2 Weeks: by Metropolitan Areas.

United States SBP: TW: Cash on Hand will Currently Cover: 3-4 Business Weeks data was reported at 16.100 % in 04 Oct 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 14.000 % for 27 Sep 2020. United States SBP: TW: Cash on Hand will Currently Cover: 3-4 Business Weeks data is updated weekly, averaging 16.650 % from Apr 2020 (Median) to 04 Oct 2020, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 20.000 % in 10 May 2020 and a record low of 14.000 % in 27 Sep 2020. United States SBP: TW: Cash on Hand will Currently Cover: 3-4 Business Weeks data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.S036: Small Business Pulse Survey: by Sector: Weekly, Beg Sunday (Discontinued).