In 2022, consumption of primary energy per capita in the United Stated amounted to 284 million British thermal units. Per capita consumption of energy has increased since the 1950s in the United States. However, in the advent of vehicle and electricity efficiency standards, per capita consumption has decreased in recent years.

Alaska's staggering energy consumption of 987.4 million British thermal units per capita in 2022 highlights the vast disparities in energy use across the United States. This figure, more than triple the national average of 284.4 million British thermal units, underscores the unique energy demand of America's largest state. Louisiana and North Dakota followed closely behind, with consumption rates of 925.4 and 861 million British thermal units per capita, respectively. Factors influencing regional U.S. energy consumption The extreme per person energy consumption in Alaska can be attributed to its cold climate and energy-intensive industries. By comparison, New York, California, and Florida were among the states with the lowest per person energy consumption in the country because of the high energy efficiency, mild temperatures, and economies based on services and low-energy intensive industries. The overall energy consumption in the U.S. states was highest in the most populated areas –Texas, California, and Florida- and lower in sparsely populated ones, such as Alaska and Wyoming. Future energy trends in the U.S. While individual states show significant variations, the U.S. country consumed approximately 93.58 quadrillion British thermal units of primary energy in 2023, a slight decrease from the previous year. Oil remained the dominant energy source, followed by natural gas and renewable energies. The country's energy market has been evolving, with increased investments in renewable energy, reflecting a growing shift towards more sustainable energy sources.

Rhode Island was the U.S. state with the lowest per capita energy consumption in 2022, with an energy consumption that amounted to about 171 million British thermal units per capita. The national average in the U.S. that year was an energy consumption of 284.4 million British thermal units per capita.

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The index score of per capita energy consumption in the United States stood at 0.9 in 2017, compared with a baseline of 1 in 2005. Energy demand per person in the United States declined largely due to an increase in appliance and vehicle efficiency standards. The per capita energy consumption varies widely across the United States with Louisiana being one of the highest per capita consumers of energy. Primary energy consumption per capita in the United States totaled 309 million British thermal units in 2018. Over the last decades, energy consumption also tended to decrease during times of economic recession. Energy intensity can act as an indicator of how closely energy consumption is linked to the economy.

Energy consumption in the U.S. There are five sectors in the United States that consume energy, including the industrial sector, transportation sector, residential sector, commercial sector, and electric power sector. These sectors consume primary energy, which is the energy form that has been directly harvested from natural resources. Energy consumption in the United States has not grown as quickly as expected, perhaps due to shifting to offshore manufacturing centers as well as technological advancements.

Iceland is by far the largest per capita consumer of electricity worldwide, averaging 53.9 megawatt-hours per person in 2023. This results from a combination of factors, such as low-cost electricity production, increased heating demand, and the presence of energy-intensive industries in the country. Norway, Qatar, and Canada were also some of the world's largest electricity consumers per capita that year. China is the leading overall power consumer Power-intensive industries, the purchasing power of the average citizen, household size, and general power efficiency standards all contribute to the amount of electricity that is consumed per person every year. However, in terms of total electricity consumption, a country's size and population can also play an important role. In 2023, the three most populous countries in the world, namely China, the United States, and India, were also the three largest electricity consumers. Global electricity consumption on the rise In 2023, net electricity consumption worldwide amounted to over 27,000 terawatt-hours, an increase of 30 percent in comparison to a decade earlier. When compared to 1980, global electricity consumption more than tripled. On the generation side, the world is still strongly dependent on fossil fuels. Despite the world's renewable energy capacity quintupling in the last decade, coal and gas combined still accounted for almost 60 percent of global electricity generation in 2023.

United States Primary Energy Consumption per Capita data was reported at 77,027.836 kWh/Person in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 78,347.914 kWh/Person for 2022. United States Primary Energy Consumption per Capita data is updated yearly, averaging 89,404.797 kWh/Person from Dec 1965 (Median) to 2023, with 59 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 98,110.680 kWh/Person in 1973 and a record low of 73,294.336 kWh/Person in 2020. United States Primary Energy Consumption per Capita data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Our World in Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.OWID.ESG: Environmental: CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Annual.

Qatar has the highest per capita energy consumption worldwide. In 2023, residents in Qatar used an average of 225 megawatt-hours worth of energy - all of which was derived from fossil fuels. Sources of primary energy In 2023, oil and coal were the main fuels used for primary energy worldwide. Except for the Nordic countries and Canada, all other countries listed among the leading 10 consumers sourced energy almost exclusively from fossil fuels. Many of them are also responsible for large oil production shares or the refining thereof. Differences in energy consumption There is a notable disparity between the highest and lowest energy users. Resource-rich countries outside the temperate climate zone tend to use more energy to heat or cool homes and are also more likely to use greater amounts of energy as costs are much lower. For example, electricity prices in oil and gas-producing countries such as Qatar and Saudi Arabia are only a fraction of those of resource-poor countries in Europe. Furthermore, energy consumption disparity is a strong indicator of the different income levels around the world and largely tied to economic prosperity.

Graph and download economic data for Per Capita Personal Consumption Expenditures: Nondurable Goods: Gasoline and Other Energy Goods for United States (USPCEPCGAS) from 1997 to 2023 about nondurable goods, energy, gas, PCE, consumption expenditures, per capita, consumption, personal, goods, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Per Capita Personal Consumption Expenditures: Nondurable Goods: Gasoline and Other Energy Goods for New York (NYPCEPCGAS) from 1997 to 2023 about nondurable goods, energy, gas, PCE, NY, consumption expenditures, per capita, consumption, personal, goods, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Per Capita Personal Consumption Expenditures: Nondurable Goods: Gasoline and Other Energy Goods for District of Columbia (DCPCEPCGAS) from 1997 to 2023 about DC, nondurable goods, energy, gas, PCE, consumption expenditures, per capita, consumption, personal, goods, and USA.

Energy Use per capita by country for 2010. Energy Use is represented as Millions of Btu per capita. Energy consumption includes the consumption of petroleum, dry natural gas, coal, and net nuclear, hydroelectric, and non-hydroelectric renewable electricity.Energy Use data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (June 2016). Country shapes from Natural Earth 50M scale data.

United States US: Renewable Internal Freshwater Resources per Capita data was reported at 8,844.321 Cub m in 2014. This records a decrease from the previous number of 8,974.715 Cub m for 2012. United States US: Renewable Internal Freshwater Resources per Capita data is updated yearly, averaging 11,308.247 Cub m from Dec 1962 (Median) to 2014, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 15,106.842 Cub m in 1962 and a record low of 8,844.321 Cub m in 2014. United States US: Renewable Internal Freshwater Resources per Capita data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.World Bank: Energy Production and Consumption. Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita are calculated using the World Bank's population estimates.; ; Food and Agriculture Organization, AQUASTAT data.; Weighted average;

The per capita energy consumption in Alaska has been growing over the past few years, and it peaked at over 987 million British thermal units in 2022. Alaska had the highest per capita energy consumption of any state in the United States in 2022. This was more than three times the U.S. average, which stood at 284 million British thermal units.

This scatter chart displays health expenditure per capita (current US$) against renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) and is filtered where the country is Georgia. The data is about countries per year.

Energy expenditures per capita of Connecticut surged by 6.79% from 3,283.8 US dollars in 2016 to 3,506.8 US dollars in 2017. Since the 15.71% drop in 2015, energy expenditures per capita went down by 4.14% in 2017. A ratio of energy consumption to population.

This scatter chart displays health expenditure per capita (current US$) against fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) and is filtered where the region is Middle Africa. The data is about countries.

This scatter chart displays health expenditure per capita (current US$) against fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) and is filtered where the country is the United States. The data is about countries per year.

Graph and download economic data for Per Capita Personal Consumption Expenditures: Nondurable Goods: Gasoline and Other Energy Goods for Georgia (GAPCEPCGAS) from 1997 to 2023 about nondurable goods, energy, gas, PCE, GA, consumption expenditures, per capita, consumption, personal, goods, and USA.

This scatter chart displays health expenditure per capita (current US$) against fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) and is filtered where the region is Eastern Asia. The data is about countries.