Inflation Expectations in the United States decreased to 3.20 percent in May from 3.60 percent in April of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Consumer Inflation Expectations- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

We report average expected inflation rates over the next one through 30 years. Our estimates of expected inflation rates are calculated using a Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland model that combines financial data and survey-based measures. Released monthly.

Michigan Inflation Expectations in the United States decreased to 5 percent in June from 6.60 percent in May of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States Michigan Inflation Expectations.

Graph and download economic data for 30-Year Expected Inflation (EXPINF30YR) from Jan 1982 to Jun 2025 about 30-year, projection, inflation, and USA.

The inflation rate in the United States is expected to decrease to 2.1 percent by 2029. 2022 saw a year of exceptionally high inflation, reaching eight percent for the year. The data represents U.S. city averages. The base period was 1982-84. In economics, the inflation rate is a measurement of inflation, the rate of increase of a price index (in this case: consumer price index). It is the percentage rate of change in prices level over time. The rate of decrease in the purchasing power of money is approximately equal. According to the forecast, prices will increase by 2.9 percent in 2024. The annual inflation rate for previous years can be found here and the consumer price index for all urban consumers here. The monthly inflation rate for the United States can also be accessed here. Inflation in the U.S.Inflation is a term used to describe a general rise in the price of goods and services in an economy over a given period of time. Inflation in the United States is calculated using the consumer price index (CPI). The consumer price index is a measure of change in the price level of a preselected market basket of consumer goods and services purchased by households. This forecast of U.S. inflation was prepared by the International Monetary Fund. They project that inflation will stay higher than average throughout 2023, followed by a decrease to around roughly two percent annual rise in the general level of prices until 2028. Considering the annual inflation rate in the United States in 2021, a two percent inflation rate is a very moderate projection. The 2022 spike in inflation in the United States and worldwide is due to a variety of factors that have put constraints on various aspects of the economy. These factors include COVID-19 pandemic spending and supply-chain constraints, disruptions due to the war in Ukraine, and pandemic related changes in the labor force. Although the moderate inflation of prices between two and three percent is considered normal in a modern economy, countries’ central banks try to prevent severe inflation and deflation to keep the growth of prices to a minimum. Severe inflation is considered dangerous to a country’s economy because it can rapidly diminish the population’s purchasing power and thus damage the GDP .

Graph and download economic data for 10-Year Expected Inflation (EXPINF10YR) from Jan 1982 to May 2025 about projection, 10-year, inflation, and USA.

The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland provides daily “nowcasts” of inflation for two popular price indexes, the price index for personal consumption expenditures (PCE) and the Consumer Price Index (CPI). These nowcasts give a sense of where inflation is today. Released each business day.

Michigan 5 Year Inflation Expectations in the United States decreased to 4 percent in June from 4.20 percent in May of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States Michigan 5-Year Inflation Expectations.

Graph and download economic data for 1-Year Expected Inflation (EXPINF1YR) from Jan 1982 to Jun 2025 about 1-year, projection, inflation, and USA.

Core consumer prices in the United States increased 2.80 percent in May of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset provides - United States Core Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Inflation Rate in the United States increased to 2.40 percent in May from 2.30 percent in April of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for 20-Year Expected Inflation (EXPINF20YR) from Jan 1982 to Jun 2025 about 20-year, projection, inflation, and USA.

SCE: Distribution of 3 Year Ahead Expected Inflation Rate: 1% to 2% data was reported at 6.039 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 7.658 % for Mar 2025. SCE: Distribution of 3 Year Ahead Expected Inflation Rate: 1% to 2% data is updated monthly, averaging 12.424 % from Jun 2013 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 143 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.684 % in Aug 2019 and a record low of 5.037 % in Feb 2022. SCE: Distribution of 3 Year Ahead Expected Inflation Rate: 1% to 2% data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.H078: Survey of Consumer Expectations: Inflation.

Graph and download economic data for 3-Year Expected Inflation (EXPINF3YR) from Jan 1982 to Jun 2025 about 3-year, projection, inflation, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for 5-Year Expected Inflation (EXPINF5YR) from Jan 1982 to Jun 2025 about projection, 5-year, inflation, and USA.

In 2023, the U.S. Consumer Price Index was 309.42, and is projected to increase to 352.27 by 2029. The base period was 1982-84. The monthly CPI for all urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. After a time of high inflation, the U.S. inflation rateis projected fall to two percent by 2027. United States Consumer Price Index ForecastIt is projected that the CPI will continue to rise year over year, reaching 325.6 in 2027. The Consumer Price Index of all urban consumers in previous years was lower, and has risen every year since 1992, except in 2009, when the CPI went from 215.30 in 2008 to 214.54 in 2009. The monthly unadjusted Consumer Price Index was 296.17 for the month of August in 2022. The U.S. CPI measures changes in the price of consumer goods and services purchased by households and is thought to reflect inflation in the U.S. as well as the health of the economy. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics calculates the CPI and defines it as, "a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services." The BLS records the price of thousands of goods and services month by month. They consider goods and services within eight main categories: food and beverage, housing, apparel, transportation, medical care, recreation, education, and other goods and services. They aggregate the data collected in order to compare how much it would cost a consumer to buy the same market basket of goods and services within one month or one year compared with the previous month or year. Given that the CPI is used to calculate U.S. inflation, the CPI influences the annual adjustments of many financial institutions in the United States, both private and public. Wages, social security payments, and pensions are all affected by the CPI.

SCE: Distribution of 5 Year Ahead Expected Inflation Rate: 2% to 3% data was reported at 10.166 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 11.163 % for Mar 2025. SCE: Distribution of 5 Year Ahead Expected Inflation Rate: 2% to 3% data is updated monthly, averaging 11.317 % from Jan 2022 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 40 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.460 % in Jun 2023 and a record low of 7.899 % in May 2022. SCE: Distribution of 5 Year Ahead Expected Inflation Rate: 2% to 3% data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.H078: Survey of Consumer Expectations: Inflation.

The Consumer Price Index in the United States increased 0.10 percent in May of 2025 over the previous month. This dataset provides - United States Inflation Rate MoM - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for 2-Year Expected Inflation (EXPINF2YR) from Jan 1982 to Jun 2025 about 2-year, projection, inflation, and USA.

SCE: Distribution of 5 Year Ahead Expected Inflation Rate: Less Than 0% data was reported at 28.374 % in Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 22.061 % for Mar 2025. SCE: Distribution of 5 Year Ahead Expected Inflation Rate: Less Than 0% data is updated monthly, averaging 21.942 % from Jan 2022 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 40 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 30.233 % in Jun 2022 and a record low of 15.468 % in Feb 2024. SCE: Distribution of 5 Year Ahead Expected Inflation Rate: Less Than 0% data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.H078: Survey of Consumer Expectations: Inflation.