In 2023, the foreign direct investments from India in the United States amounted to approximately 4.66 billion U.S. dollars. The total foreign direct investments in the U.S. were valued at approximately 5.39 trillion U.S. dollars in that year.

India Foreign Direct Investment: Outflow: Equity: United States data was reported at 22.323 USD mn in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 44.129 USD mn for Sep 2018. India Foreign Direct Investment: Outflow: Equity: United States data is updated monthly, averaging 37.608 USD mn from Jul 2007 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 136 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 560.775 USD mn in Apr 2017 and a record low of 3.028 USD mn in Aug 2014. India Foreign Direct Investment: Outflow: Equity: United States data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Reserve Bank of India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Investment – Table IN.OA026: Foreign Direct Investment: Outflow: by Country.

Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$) in India was reported at --2891247184 USD in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. India - Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on October of 2025.

United States Foreign Direct Investment: Asia and Pacific: India data was reported at 37.000 USD mn in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of -244.000 USD mn for Mar 2018. United States Foreign Direct Investment: Asia and Pacific: India data is updated quarterly, averaging 97.500 USD mn from Mar 2002 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 66 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 616.000 USD mn in Sep 2007 and a record low of -483.000 USD mn in Dec 2016. United States Foreign Direct Investment: Asia and Pacific: India data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.O004: Foreign Direct Investment: by Country: Flow.

In 2023, the United States had the largest outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) stock worldwide, amounting to approximately 9.4 trillion U.S. dollars. The Netherlands was second by a wide margin with around 3.4 trillion U.S. dollars, followed by China at 2.9 trillion.

Between fiscal years 2022 and 2024, Singapore was the leading destination for overseas investments by Indian companies. In the financial year 2024, the country received over *********** U.S. dollars in investments from Indian companies. There was a notable increase in ODIs for the Netherlands, UAE, and Saudi Arabia in the previous years.

Key information about India Foreign Portfolio Investment

• India Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 19.815 USD bn in Sep 2024, compared with an increase of 897.230 USD mn in the previous quarter.
• India Foreign Portfolio Investment: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Jun 2009 to Sep 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 21.703 USD bn in Dec 2020 and a record low of -14.743 USD bn in Mar 2020.

• In the latest reports of India, Current Account recorded a deficit of 11.157 USD bn in Sep 2024.
• Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 5.044 USD bn in Sep 2024.
• India Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 7.282 USD bn in Sep 2024.
• The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 873.666 USD bn in Mar 2023.

High Frequency Indicator: The dataset contains year- and month-wise compiled data from the year 2005 to till date on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in India. The FDI investment flows in the datasets are separately given in the Indian currency (rupees) and US (Dollars) values

The graph shows the distribution of Indian foreign direct investment (FDI) in Latin America and the Caribbean from 2008 to the first quarter of 2017, broken down by country. In the presented period, investments in Brazil accounted for ** percent of India's total FDI in Latin America.

FII Investment in Securities: All India: US$: Net: Debt-VRR data was reported at 369.160 USD mn in Feb 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 74.590 USD mn for Jan 2020. FII Investment in Securities: All India: US$: Net: Debt-VRR data is updated monthly, averaging 221.875 USD mn from Jan 2020 (Median) to Feb 2020, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 369.160 USD mn in Feb 2020 and a record low of 74.590 USD mn in Jan 2020. FII Investment in Securities: All India: US$: Net: Debt-VRR data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Securities Depository Limited. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.ZA026: Foreign Institutional Investors (FII) / Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPI) Investment (Monthly).

United States (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Income: Asia and Pacific: India data was reported at 103.000 USD mn in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 96.000 USD mn for Mar 2018. United States (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Income: Asia and Pacific: India data is updated quarterly, averaging 76.000 USD mn from Mar 2002 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 63 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 194.000 USD mn in Jun 2014 and a record low of -10.000 USD mn in Mar 2002. United States (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Income: Asia and Pacific: India data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.O006: Foreign Direct Investment: by Country: Income.

Snapshot img

Impact Investing Market Size 2025-2029

The impact investing market size is valued to increase USD 1312.9 billion, at a CAGR of 26.8% from 2024 to 2029. Increase in awareness regarding social and environmental challenges will drive the impact investing market.

Major Market Trends & Insights

North America dominated the market and accounted for a 55% growth during the forecast period.
By Type - Institutional investor segment was valued at USD 205.80 billion in 2023
By Sector - Education segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2023

Market Size & Forecast

Market Opportunities: USD 576.06 billion
Market Future Opportunities: USD 1312.90 billion
CAGR : 26.8%
North America: Largest market in 2023

Market Summary

The market represents a significant and growing segment of the global financial landscape, driven by a rising awareness of social and environmental challenges and an increasing number of millennial investors seeking to make a positive impact with their investments. This dynamic market is shaped by core technologies such as blockchain and artificial intelligence, which enhance transparency and accountability in impact investing. Service types, including impact consulting and investment management, are seeing increased demand as investors seek expert guidance in navigating this complex and evolving landscape.
Despite this growth, challenges persist, including limited understanding of impact investing among investors and the general public. Regions such as North America and Europe are leading the way in impact investing, with Europe accounting for over 40% of global impact investing assets. This market continues to evolve, presenting both opportunities and challenges for stakeholders.

What will be the Size of the Impact Investing Market during the forecast period?

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How is the Impact Investing Market Segmented and what are the key trends of market segmentation?

The impact investing industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Institutional investor
  Individual investor
  Others


Sector

  Education
  Agriculture
  Healthcare
  Energy
  Others


Asset Class

  Equity
  Fixed Income
  Multi-asset
  Alternatives


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    Italy
    UK


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan
    South Korea


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The institutional investor segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Institutional investors, including financial companies and institutions managing substantial funds for pension funds, insurance companies, and sovereign wealth funds, are increasingly engaging in the market. One illustrative participant in this sector is the Calvert Foundation. This organization administers a community investment note program, enabling investors to allocate resources towards initiatives delivering social and environmental benefits. These investments can support sectors like affordable housing, microfinance, and community development. Morgan Stanley has also been an active contributor to impact investing in recent years, making substantial investments in 2023 and 2024. Impact investing strategies encompass various approaches, such as program-related investments, venture philanthropy, and blended finance.

These methods aim to generate both social progress and financial returns. Social progress can be measured through indicators like job creation, community benefits, economic empowerment, and social justice. Environmental protection and sustainable development goals are integral components of impact investing, with environmental performance and governance structure playing crucial roles. Impact measurement and due diligence are essential aspects of the impact investing process. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) investing and impact assessment ensure that investments align with investors' values and contribute to positive change. Patient capital, a long-term investment approach, is another essential strategy for impact investing. Risk management and stakeholder engagement are integral to the success of impact investments.

Impact bonds, social impact bonds, and green bonds are financial instruments designed to address specific social and environmental challenges. Portfolio diversification and responsible investing are also key strategies for maximizing returns while minimizing risk. Social enterprises, which generate social and environmental benefits while operating as businesses, are significant beneficiaries of impact investing. Impact investing can lead to financial sustainability, j

Net portfolio investment of India sank by 32.91% from -31,025,324,772 US dollars in 2023 to -20,814,571,002 US dollars in 2024. Since the 450.31% jump in 2014, net portfolio investment plummeted by 44.85% in 2024. Portfolio investment excluding liabilities constituting foreign authorities' reserves covers transactions in equity securities and debt securities. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Graph and download economic data for Financial Account: Assets: Direct Investment Abroad for India (DISCONTINUED) (BPFADI02INQ637N) from Q2 2000 to Q2 2009 about abroad, financial account, BOP, India, investment, financial, and assets.

Graph and download economic data for Financial Account: Liabilities: Direct Foreign Investment in Reporting Country for India (DISCONTINUED) (BPFADI03INQ637N) from Q2 1990 to Q2 2009 about FDI, financial account, foreign, BOP, India, liabilities, financial, and investment.

India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Fiscal Year: Year to Date: USD: United States of America data was reported at 2.342 USD bn in Dec 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 970.150 USD mn for Sep 2018. India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Fiscal Year: Year to Date: USD: United States of America data is updated quarterly, averaging 869.375 USD mn from Mar 2011 (Median) to Dec 2018, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.192 USD bn in Mar 2016 and a record low of 145.810 USD mn in Jun 2012. India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Fiscal Year: Year to Date: USD: United States of America data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Investment – Table IN.OA011: Foreign Direct Investment Inflow: Fiscal Year: ytd: by Country: USD.

United States (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Position: Asia and Pacific: India data was reported at 9.819 USD bn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 8.805 USD bn for 2016. United States (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Position: Asia and Pacific: India data is updated yearly, averaging 3.461 USD bn from Dec 2002 (Median) to 2017, with 16 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.819 USD bn in 2017 and a record low of 227.000 USD mn in 2002. United States (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Position: Asia and Pacific: India data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.O005: Foreign Direct Investment: by Country: Stock.

India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Year to Date: USD: USA data was reported at 2.693 USD bn in Dec 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.321 USD bn for Sep 2018. India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Year to Date: USD: USA data is updated quarterly, averaging 657.550 USD mn from Sep 2004 (Median) to Dec 2018, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.855 USD bn in Dec 2015 and a record low of 94.820 USD mn in Mar 2005. India Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Year to Date: USD: USA data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.OA017: Foreign Direct Investment Inflow: Calendar Year: ytd: by Country: USD.

In 2023, Saudi Arabia contributed ** million U.S. dollars in FDI to India. Between 2018 and 2022, GCC countries had an FDI inflow of over **** billion U.S. dollars into India, with UAE as the major source among all GCC countries.

The total foreign direct investment inflow into India dropped reached over 81 billion U.S. dollars. FDIs are an important driver of a country’s economy as they boost the job market, technical knowledge base, and provide non-debt financial resources. FDI in India   In the case of a developing country like India, foreign investors find the lower job wages and government tax exemptions in FDI a lucrative offer for investments in the country. The Indian government has been actively working towards increasing FDI inflows through various policy and financial reforms in the investment processes. According to a UN report, India was ranked among the top 20 host economies for FDI inflows. Leading FDI investors and sectors in the Indian market Singapore was the leading investor in the country with FDI equity investments amounting to over 14 billion U.S. dollars in the financial year 2025, followed by Mauritius. The services sector led in terms of FDI inflows, followed by the computer hardware and software sectors.