In 2024, the United States consumed nearly ** million barrels of oil daily. In comparison to the previous year, figures decreased by around *** percent. Within the period of consideration, the figure peaked at **** million barrels of oil daily in 2005. The U.S. is the country with the highest oil consumption in the world. Domestic production U.S. oil production saw a noticeable growth after the Great Recession, as the energy industry developed extraction technologies to reduce the need to import high-priced oil. In 2021, domestic production amounted to **** million barrels per day, while figures in 2008 stood at *** million barrels per day. Texas is by far the leading crude oil producing state, with an annual production of *** billion barrels in 2024. New Mexico was the second largest producer, at a third of Texas’ production. American oil companies As of June 2025, ExxonMobil had the highest market capitalization of any oil and gas producer in the world. Chevron and ConocoPhillips were also among the top 10 oil and gas companies worldwide based on market value, ranking ****** and ******** respectively. ExxonMobil was founded in 1999, as a merger of Exxon and Mobil, formerly the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey and Standard Oil Company of New York, respectively. ExxonMobil is headquartered in Irving, Texas (although it has recently announced it will move its headquarters further South to its Houston campus) and generated an operating revenue of *** billion U.S. dollars in 2023. This figure represented an increase in comparison to 2021, when the company’s revenue dropped as a consequence of the coronavirus pandemic.

The transportation sector is the greatest consumer of petroleum in the United States. In 2024, it was responsible for the consumption of roughly 13.8 million barrels of petroleum per day. The industrial sector followed, using an average of 5.4 million barrels per day.

The United States consumed 23.5 million barrels of petroleum and petroleum products per day in 2024. This figure represents an increase compared to the previous two years. Overall, petroleum use in the U.S. grew within the period of consideration.

View yearly updates and historical trends for US Oil Consumption. from United States. Source: Energy Institute. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.

The United States consumed 813.7 million metric tons of oil in 2024. This represented a slight decrease in comparison to the previous year. Oil consumption in the United States reached a record low in 2020. Liquid fuels are the country's main energy source.

Oil consumption worldwide reached approximately ************* barrels per day in 2024. This was an increase of around ****percent in comparison to the previous year. Apart from the years of the financial crisis and the 2020 coronavirus pandemic, oil consumption consecutively increased in every year since 1998. Oil demand by region As a region, Asia-Pacific has the highest demand for oil in the world, followed closely by the Americas. The United States alone contributes strongly to this high regional demand in the Americas, as it is the country with the largest petroleum consumption in the world. Oil is mainly used as a raw material for motor fuels or as a feedstock in the chemicals industry for products ranging from adhesives to plastics. It has historically also been used as a source for electricity and heat generation, although to a lesser extent than other fossil fuels such as coal and natural gas. Where is oil produced? Though the U.S. holds only around **** percent of proved oil reserves, it currently accounts for the greatest share of global crude oil production, surpassing countries with far larger oil reserves such as Saudi Arabia. With the expansion of the shale oil industry through new methods of extraction like hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling, the United States has become less dependent on oil imports as domestic production has drastically increased.

In 2024, global oil consumption hit a historic high of 101.8 million barrels per day, as reported by the Statistical Review of World Energy 2025. The U.S. remains the largest consumer, while India's demand surges. Production aligns closely with consumption, highlighting market equilibrium and strategic challenges.

Oil consumption in Central and South America has been fluctuating in recent years. In 2023, consumption reached *** million barrels per day, an increase of roughly *** percent in comparison to the previous year.

The United States and China are the top largest consumers of oil in the world, totaling ********** and ************ barrels per day, respectively. In the last decade, the share of global oil consumption from Europe and North America have begun to decline, whereas consumption levels from Asia Pacific and other regions have risen. As other sources of energy become more cost effective and due to the prominence of new transportation technologies, oil consumption worldwide is expected to reach a peak in the near future. Refining oil Crude oil is refined into petroleum products, such as gasoline and diesel fuel, and used for a wide variety of products, although many refineries focus on transportation fuels. Generally, crude oil feedstocks are processed by an oil production plant and is an essential part of the downstream petroleum industry.

Asia Pacific is the greatest consumer of oil and oil products in the world. In 2024, the region accounted for around ** percent of total oil demand worldwide. This was up from **** percent in 2010 and largely buoyed by greater Chinese oil consumption. Oil consumption in North America, as well as in Europe, experienced a decline in the same time period.

United States US: Fossil Fuel Energy Consumption: % of Total data was reported at 82.776 % in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 82.935 % for 2014. United States US: Fossil Fuel Energy Consumption: % of Total data is updated yearly, averaging 87.236 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2015, with 56 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 95.982 % in 1967 and a record low of 82.776 % in 2015. United States US: Fossil Fuel Energy Consumption: % of Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.World Bank.WDI: Energy Production and Consumption. Fossil fuel comprises coal, oil, petroleum, and natural gas products.; ; IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/; Weighted average; Restricted use: Please contact the International Energy Agency for third-party use of these data.

In 2024, petroleum consumption for electricity generation in the United States hit its lowest value since at least 1990, amounting to approximately 29.78 million barrels of petroleum. Overall, petroleum consumption for electricity in the North American country has been on a downward trend since the beginning of the century.

Learn about the projected growth of the virgin olive oil market in the United States, with consumption expected to increase over the next decade. Market volume is estimated to reach 310K tons by 2035, with a market value of $2.9B in nominal prices.

Saudi Arabia’s crude oil exports in 2023 had a value of ***** billion U.S. dollars. This was the highest amount made by any crude oil exporting country that year and corresponded to a **** percent share of global crude exports based on value. What is crude oil and who are the largest producers? Crude oil is unrefined petroleum that is made up of hydrocarbons as well as other organic materials. It is a fossil fuel that can be refined to create products such as transportation and heating fuels, as well as plastics, resins, solvents, and lubricants. It is a nonrenewable resource, meaning that there is a limited amount of it on Earth and it cannot be replaced naturally at the same rate as our current global consumption. Global oil production stands at nearly ** million barrels per day. Oil production in Saudi Arabia It follows that as the greatest exporter based on value, Saudi Arabia is also one of the world’s largest oil producers. As of 2023, the Middle Eastern country and OPEC member state accounted for a **** percent share of oil produced, second only to the United States. As the U.S. is also the country with the highest oil consumption worldwide, it uses more oil domestically and exports less than its competitors. The U.S. export value was roughly half that of Saudi Arabia.

The global demand for crude oil (including biofuels) in 2024 amounted to 103.75 million barrels per day. The source expects economic activity and related oil demand to pick up by the end of the year, with forecast suggesting it could increase to more than 105 million barrels per day. Motor fuels make up majority of oil demand Oil is an important and versatile substance, used in different ways and in different forms for many applications. The road sector is the largest oil consuming sector worldwide. It accounts for nearly one half of the global demand for oil, largely due to reliance on motor spirits made from petroleum. The OPEC projects global oil product demand to reach 120 million barrels per day by 2050, with transportation fuels such as gasoline and diesel expected to remain the most consumed products. Diesel and gasoil demand is forecast to amount to 32.5 million barrels per day in 2050, up from 29 million barrels in 2023. Gasoline demand is forecast at 27 million barrels by 2050. Differences in forecast oil demand widen between major energy institutions Despite oil producing bodies such as the OPEC seeing continued importance for crude oil in the future, other forecast centers have been more moderate in their demand outlooks. For example, between the EIA, IEA, and OPEC, the latter was the only one to expect significant growth for oil demand until 2030.

As per Cognitive Market Research's latest published report, the Global Oil Exploration and Production market size is $3,588.98 Million in 2024 and it is forecasted to reach $5,116.57 Billion by 2031. Oil Exploration and Production Industry's Compound Annual Growth Rate was 5.20% from 2024 to 2031. Market Dynamics of the Oil Exploration and Production Market

Market Driver for the Oil Exploration and Production Market

The increasing investment in oil sector by several government bodies worldwide elevates the market growth 

Many countries view a stable and secure energy supply as crucial for their economic development and national security. Investing in the oil sector helps ensure a reliable source of energy. Oil exploration and production contribute significantly to the economic growth of a country. Governments often invest in the oil sector to capitalize on the potential for high returns, which can be used to fund public services, infrastructure projects, and other essential programs. Despite efforts to transition to renewable energy sources, the global demand for oil remains high. Governments recognize the need to meet this demand and ensure a stable energy supply to support industrial processes, transportation, and other key sectors. The oil and gas industry encompasses activities linked to exploration, including the search for hydrocarbons, identification of high-potential areas for oil and gas extraction, test drilling, the construction of wells, and initial extraction. According to the Center on Global Energy Policy, data 2023, the 2021–22 period of high oil and gas prices did not lead to a significant increase in capital spending by private companies despite record profits. One exception has been upstream exploration and production (E&P) companies, whose capital spending in 2022 was the highest since 2014.   According to the International Labor Organization (ILO), data 2022, the oil and gas industry makes a significant contribution to the global economy and to its growth and development worldwide. The oil industry alone accounts for almost 3 per cent of global domestic product. The trade in crude oil reached US$640 billion in 2020, making it one of the world’s most traded commodities. Additionally, the industry is highly capital-intensive. Globally investments in oil and gas supply reached more than US$511 billion in 2020. According to the oil and gas industry outlook, data 2023, rapid recovery in demand, and geopolitical developments have driven oil prices to 2014 highs and upstream cash flows to record levels. In 2022, the global upstream industry is projected to generate its highest-ever free cash flows of $1.4 trillion at an assumed average Brent oil price of $106/bbl. Until now, the industry has practiced capital discipline and focused on cash flow generation and pay-out—2022 year-to-date average O&G production is up by 4.5% over the same period last year, while 2022 free cash flows per barrel of production is projected to be higher by nearly 70% over 2021. In addition, high commodity prices and growing concerns over energy security are creating urgency for many to diversify supply and accelerate the energy transition. As a result, clean energy investment by Oil &Gas companies has risen by an average of 12% each year since 2020 and is expected to account for an estimated 5% of total Oil & Gas capex spending in 2022, up from less than 2% in 2020.Therefore, investments made over recent decades enabled the United States to become a world leader in oil and natural gas production. Thus, owing to increased oil production, the demand for oil exploration and production has surged during the past few years.

The rising demand for oil across both commercial and residential sector is expected to drive the market growth 

Oil remains a primary source of energy for transportation, including cars, trucks, ships, and airplanes. The growing global population, urbanization, and increased industrial activity contribute to a rise in the number of vehicles and the overall demand for transportation fuels derived from oil, such as gasoline and diesel. Many industrial processes rely on oil and its by-products as energy sources and raw materials. Industries such as manufacturing, petrochemicals, and construction utilize oil-based products for various applications, including heating, power generation, and the production of plasti...

In 2024, Spain imported around 10.25 million metric tons of petroleum from the United States, making the North American country the leading trade partner for Spain. This was followed by Brazil and Mexico, with imports amounting to approximately 9.13 and 8.46 million metric tons, respectively. Overall, Spain’s crude oil imports stood at 61.6 million metric tons in 2023, down from around 63.7 million metric tons in the previous year. Oil consumption in Spain Spain's oil consumption has seen an overall decrease over the past two decades, peaking in 2005 and falling to its lowest level in 2020, when the country’s oil consumption was below 50 million metric tons. In 2023, Spain consumed some 59.8 million metric tons of oil. That year, oil was the main source of primary energy in the country, accounting for roughly 45 percent of the total energy consumed. Leading oil consumers worldwide Despite Spain recording a decrease in oil consumption, it is still one of the largest oil consumers worldwide, ranking seventeenth after France and the United Kingdom in 2023. With approximately 19 million barrels of oil consumed daily, the United States is the leading oil consumer worldwide, closely followed by China with 16.6 million barrels per day. The consumption levels of these two countries far outpace others, with India, the third-largest consumer, using just 5.4 million barrels per day.

Prices on the USA oil products market have been falling in recent years, against tangible fluctuations in the price margin (the difference between the selling price of petroleum products and the crude oil price). The mid-2015 transient margin&,amp,#039,s increase did not result in the USA&,amp,#039,s marked output of petroleum products, which is already growing at a faster rate than domestic consumption. Export supply is insufficient to achieve a surplus output volume, which has generated a record increase in USA petroleum product reserves over the past eight years. As a result of the falling market prices, the value of shipments in the oil refining industry in 2015 experienced a siginificant tumble. As projected, this drop in prices will support the positive trend in terms of primary oil products&,amp,#039, consumption. It will take some time, however, to achieve a new market equilibrium between increased oil products output and domestic consumption. Those petroleum companies that can adapt to the price pressure, will continue to operate smoothly, due to the sustained demand for petroleum products.

In the United States, consumption of energy derived from fossil fuels came to approximately 77.4 quadrillion British thermal units in 2024. This represented a slight increase in comparison to the previous year. The peak in fossil fuel consumption was recorded in 2018, at 81.28 quadrillion British thermal units. Fossil fuel energies and their use today Fossil fuels are hydrocarbon-containing natural resources formed from the remains of dead plants or animals that have been subject to immense pressure from a buildup of layers over millions of years. There are three major forms of fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas, which are sources of primary energy. The energy demand in the U.S. is largely covered by fossil fuels. In 2024, net electricity generation amounted to 4,304 terawatt hours. Natural gas is the most common fuel type used for electricity generation. Combined with the coal share, fossil fuels account for 76 percent of all power production in the country.Apart from natural gas and coal consumed within the power sector, oil is one of the main energy sources in the U.S. The liquid is predominantly used in the transportation sector as it is refined into petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. Oil and natural gas also serve as feed stocks in the petrochemical industry and are the building blocks for a variety of products such as plastics. Despite its prominent use since the Industrial Revolution, fossil fuels are finite resources and burning these fuels has severely impacted Earth's climate. Under the threat of climate change, the pollution caused by fossil fuels has put the whole industry under scrutiny. Burning any fossil fuel produces carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas which contributes to global warming.