The United States accounts for **** percent of global crude oil production, making it the largest oil producing country in the world. Crude oil production includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sand and NGLs (natural gas liquids: liquid content of natural gas in which the condensate is recovered separately). It excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biomass and coal derivatives. Global crude oil supply Apart from the United States, Saudi Arabia and Russia are among the world’s largest producers of crude oil, each accounting for a share around ** percent. Saudi Arabia's oil production has amounted to roughly ********** barrels of oil per day for the past few years. Unsurprisingly, these countries are also some of the world’s largest oil consumers. Saudi Arabia consumes around ************ barrels per day, while the U.S. uses about ********** barrels. U.S. oil trade In the past, the U.S. relied heavily on oil imports from OPEC member countries like Saudi Arabia. However, due to an increase in domestic production output following technological advances, U.S. crude oil imports decreased by over one third since 2005. Conversely, U.S. petroleum exports skyrocketed, reaching ************ barrels per day in 2024.

The United States is the world's largest crude oil producer. In 2023, it had an output of 19.4 million barrels worth of oil per day. This was nearly 12 million barrels more than in 2010 and largely a result of advances in unconventional tight oil production. Saudi Arabia and Russia ranked second and third, at around 11.4 and 11.1 million barrels daily respectively. Oil production includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands, and natural gas liquids. Distribution of U.S. oil production The U.S. is divided into five regional divisions for oil production, known as Petroleum Administration for Defense District’s (PADD), which were created during World War II. The main goal was to organize the allocation of fuels from petroleum products and for data collection purposes these regions are still currently used. Out of all PADD's, PADD 3, including the Gulf Coast states, has recorded by far the largest daily crude oil production, at some 7.9 million barrels in 2021. By comparison, PADD 1 (East Coast) production volumes were 74 thousand barrels per day. The importance of PADD 3 to the country’s overall oil output is hardly surprising as Texas is by far the state with the largest crude oil production. U.S. natural gas production Besides being the world's largest oil producer, the U.S. is also the world’s largest natural gas producer. It produced over 934 billion cubic meters in 2021, despite ranking fifth in terms of proved natural gas reserves .

Key information about United States Crude Oil: Production

• United States Crude Oil: Production was reported at 12,927.088 Barrel/Day th in Dec 2023
• This records an increase from the previous number of 11,910.573 Barrel/Day th for Dec 2022
• US Crude Oil: Production data is updated yearly, averaging 8,135.663 Barrel/Day th from Dec 1960 to 2023, with 64 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 12,927.088 Barrel/Day th in 2023 and a record low of 4,999.727 Barrel/Day th in 2008
• US Crude Oil: Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Energy Sector – Table RB.OPEC.CO: Crude Oil Production: Yearly

This dataset provides values for CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

The United States produced the most oil in the world in 2024, at around ************ barrels of oil per day on average. Saudi Arabia and Russia followed as the second and third largest producers, and also rank amongst the top countries with highest oil exports. OPEC production share Many of the top oil-producing countries belong to the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, also known as OPEC. The group was founded in 1960 by five original members: Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. As of 2023, 15 nations belong to OPEC, and the organization holds powerful influence on the prices of oil, with some ** percent of the total global share of crude oil production coming from OPEC. Increased production in the United States The United States was not always the largest producer of oil, but imported oil at higher rates before the 2008 financial crisis. As foreign oil prices peaked during the Recession, investors sought to develop technology to extract more oil domestically, notably through hydraulic fracturing. Since then, oil production in the United States has nearly doubled, reducing the need for imports.

In 2023, oil production in the United States reached 19.4 million barrels per day, the highest value within the period of consideration. The United States currently produces more oil than any other country in the world. Why has U.S. oil production increased? As U.S. oil production has more than doubled since the 2008 recession, imports of crude oil to the United States have decreased. An upsurge in foreign oil prices during the financial crisis, particularly from OPEC countries located mainly in the Middle East, motivated the U.S. energy industry to find ways to increase production domestically. Developments in extraction technology During the recession, investors took advantage of low-interest rates to develop costly oil extraction processes such as hydraulic fracturing. Also known as “fracking,” this extraction method made it possible to access shale oil deep underground that was once out of reach. Texas and New Mexico are major sites of shale reserves and have thus become the two largest oil-producing states in the country.

United States Crude Oil Supply: Imports by Country: OPEC: Others data was reported at 1,413.000 1000 Barrel/Day in Apr 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 935.000 1000 Barrel/Day for Mar 2018. United States Crude Oil Supply: Imports by Country: OPEC: Others data is updated monthly, averaging 2,074.000 1000 Barrel/Day from Jan 1993 (Median) to Apr 2018, with 304 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,638.000 1000 Barrel/Day in Mar 2007 and a record low of 935.000 1000 Barrel/Day in Mar 2018. United States Crude Oil Supply: Imports by Country: OPEC: Others data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.RB017: Petroleum Overview: by Product.

Key information about United States Oil Consumption

• United States Oil Consumption was reported at 18,983.557 Barrel/Day th in Dec 2023
• This records an increase from the previous number of 18,862.210 Barrel/Day th for Dec 2022
• US Oil Consumption data is updated yearly, averaging 17,634.400 Barrel/Day th from Dec 1965 to 2023, with 59 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 20,531.482 Barrel/Day th in 2005 and a record low of 11,512.436 Barrel/Day th in 1965
• US Oil Consumption data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by BP PLC
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Energy Sector – Table RB.BP.OIL: Oil: Consumption

The Middle East produces more oil than any other region in the world, accounting for slightly less than ******* of global oil production in 2024, at **** percent. Overall, Middle Eastern oil production makes up a slightly larger share of global production than it did ten years ago, but the contribution to worldwide oil production has risen most consistently in North America while declining in all other regions. Shifts in North American oil production Over the past decade, higher oil production in North America has largely been driven by the United States. In the last ten years, oil production in the United States has more than doubled, with its annual output only mildly affected by the coronavirus pandemic. Meanwhile, Canada's crude oil production has also increased in the period, although in a less consistent manner. The U.S. moves towards less dependency Oil prices from OPEC countries, many of which are in the Middle East, had been rising in the years leading up to the global recession, reaching a peak in 2012. As a result, the United States decreased oil imports, and investors capitalized on lower interest rates to develop technologies such as hydraulic fracturing (fracking) that would allow domestic oil extraction from wells deep underground that were once too hard to reach. In 2019, before oil demand was affected by the pandemic, the North American country's imports dipped below *** million barrels, a ** percent drop in comparison to a decade earlier.

In 2019, Oil Production in the US grew 11% compared to a year earlier. Need to compare country statistics and get a global overview? Find all data easily.

United States Crude Oil Supply: Field Production data was reported at 11,142.000 1000 Barrel/Day in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 11,047.000 1000 Barrel/Day for Sep 2018. United States Crude Oil Supply: Field Production data is updated monthly, averaging 7,435.340 1000 Barrel/Day from Jan 1973 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 550 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11,345.511 1000 Barrel/Day in Aug 2018 and a record low of 3,973.586 1000 Barrel/Day in Sep 2008. United States Crude Oil Supply: Field Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.RB016: Petroleum Overview.

United States Shale Oil Production: Others data was reported at 0.344 MN Barrel/Day in Apr 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.343 MN Barrel/Day for Mar 2019. United States Shale Oil Production: Others data is updated monthly, averaging 0.167 MN Barrel/Day from Jan 2000 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 232 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.407 MN Barrel/Day in Apr 2015 and a record low of 0.138 MN Barrel/Day in Feb 2007. United States Shale Oil Production: Others data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.RB022: Shale Oil Production.

Texas is by far the largest oil-producing state in the United States. In 2024, Texas produced a total of over two billion barrels. In a distant second place is New Mexico, which produced 744.6 million barrels in the same year. Virginia is the smallest producing state in the country, at three thousand barrels. Macro perspective of U.S. oil production The U.S. oil production totaled some 19.4 million barrels of oil per day, or a total annual oil production of 827 million metric tons in 2023. As the largest oil producer in the U.S., it is not surprising that Texas is home to the most productive U.S. oil basin, the Permian. The Permian has routinely accounted for at least 50 percent of total onshore production. Regional distribution of U.S. oil production A total of 32 of the 50 U.S. states produce oil. There are five regional divisions for oil production in the U.S., known as the Petroleum Administration for Defense Districts (PADD). These five regional divisions of the allocation of fuels derived from petroleum products were established in the U.S. during the Second World War and they are still used today for data collection purposes. In line with the fact that Texas is by far the largest U.S. oil producing state, PADD 3 (Gulf Coast) is also the largest oil producing PADD, as it also includes the federal offshore region in the Gulf of Mexico. There are around 590 operational oil and gas rigs in the country as of February 2025.

United States Crude Oil Supply: Imports by Country: OPEC data was reported at 2,551.000 1000 Barrel/Day in Aug 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2,670.000 1000 Barrel/Day for Jul 2018. United States Crude Oil Supply: Imports by Country: OPEC data is updated monthly, averaging 3,671.000 1000 Barrel/Day from Jan 1973 (Median) to Aug 2018, with 548 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6,184.000 1000 Barrel/Day in Jul 1977 and a record low of 699.000 1000 Barrel/Day in Mar 1983. United States Crude Oil Supply: Imports by Country: OPEC data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.RB017: Petroleum Overview: by Product.

The average for 2023 based on 190 countries was 429.63 thousand Barrels Per Day. The highest value was in the USA: 12927.22 thousand Barrels Per Day and the lowest value was in Afghanistan: 0 thousand Barrels Per Day. The indicator is available from 1973 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

United States Crude Oil Supply: Imports by Country: OPEC: Arab data was reported at 1,822.000 1000 Barrel/Day in Apr 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,588.000 1000 Barrel/Day for Mar 2018. United States Crude Oil Supply: Imports by Country: OPEC: Arab data is updated monthly, averaging 1,954.500 1000 Barrel/Day from Jan 1993 (Median) to Apr 2018, with 304 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,075.000 1000 Barrel/Day in Apr 2003 and a record low of 1,234.000 1000 Barrel/Day in Aug 2015. United States Crude Oil Supply: Imports by Country: OPEC: Arab data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.RB017: Petroleum Overview: by Product.

United States Crude Oil Supply: Annual: Imports by Country: OPEC: Others data was reported at 1,401.000 1000 Barrel/Day in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,441.000 1000 Barrel/Day for 2016. United States Crude Oil Supply: Annual: Imports by Country: OPEC: Others data is updated yearly, averaging 1,950.000 1000 Barrel/Day from Dec 1973 (Median) to 2017, with 45 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,273.000 1000 Barrel/Day in 2007 and a record low of 1,062.000 1000 Barrel/Day in 1984. United States Crude Oil Supply: Annual: Imports by Country: OPEC: Others data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.RB017: Petroleum Overview: by Product.

United States US: Oil Rents: % of GDP data was reported at 0.051 % in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.049 % for 2015. United States US: Oil Rents: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.404 % from Dec 1971 (Median) to 2016, with 46 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.031 % in 1980 and a record low of 0.049 % in 2015. United States US: Oil Rents: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.World Bank.WDI: Land Use, Protected Areas and National Wealth. Oil rents are the difference between the value of crude oil production at regional prices and total costs of production.; ; World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in 'The Changing Wealth of Nations 2018: Building a Sustainable Future' (Lange et al 2018).; Weighted average;

As per Cognitive Market Research's latest published report, the Global Oil Exploration and Production market size is $3,588.98 Million in 2024 and it is forecasted to reach $5,116.57 Billion by 2031. Oil Exploration and Production Industry's Compound Annual Growth Rate will be 5.20% from 2024 to 2031. Market Dynamics of the Oil Exploration and Production Market

Market Driver for the Oil Exploration and Production Market

The increasing investment in oil sector by several government bodies worldwide elevates the market growth 

Many countries view a stable and secure energy supply as crucial for their economic development and national security. Investing in the oil sector helps ensure a reliable source of energy. Oil exploration and production contribute significantly to the economic growth of a country. Governments often invest in the oil sector to capitalize on the potential for high returns, which can be used to fund public services, infrastructure projects, and other essential programs. Despite efforts to transition to renewable energy sources, the global demand for oil remains high. Governments recognize the need to meet this demand and ensure a stable energy supply to support industrial processes, transportation, and other key sectors. The oil and gas industry encompasses activities linked to exploration, including the search for hydrocarbons, identification of high-potential areas for oil and gas extraction, test drilling, the construction of wells, and initial extraction. According to the Center on Global Energy Policy, data 2023, the 2021–22 period of high oil and gas prices did not lead to a significant increase in capital spending by private companies despite record profits. One exception has been upstream exploration and production (E&P) companies, whose capital spending in 2022 was the highest since 2014.   According to the International Labor Organization (ILO), data 2022, the oil and gas industry makes a significant contribution to the global economy and to its growth and development worldwide. The oil industry alone accounts for almost 3 per cent of global domestic product. The trade in crude oil reached US$640 billion in 2020, making it one of the world’s most traded commodities. Additionally, the industry is highly capital-intensive. Globally investments in oil and gas supply reached more than US$511 billion in 2020. According to the oil and gas industry outlook, data 2023, rapid recovery in demand, and geopolitical developments have driven oil prices to 2014 highs and upstream cash flows to record levels. In 2022, the global upstream industry is projected to generate its highest-ever free cash flows of $1.4 trillion at an assumed average Brent oil price of $106/bbl. Until now, the industry has practiced capital discipline and focused on cash flow generation and pay-out—2022 year-to-date average O&G production is up by 4.5% over the same period last year, while 2022 free cash flows per barrel of production is projected to be higher by nearly 70% over 2021. In addition, high commodity prices and growing concerns over energy security are creating urgency for many to diversify supply and accelerate the energy transition. As a result, clean energy investment by Oil &Gas companies has risen by an average of 12% each year since 2020 and is expected to account for an estimated 5% of total Oil & Gas capex spending in 2022, up from less than 2% in 2020.Therefore, investments made over recent decades enabled the United States to become a world leader in oil and natural gas production. Thus, owing to increased oil production, the demand for oil exploration and production has surged during the past few years.

The rising demand for oil across both commercial and residential sector is expected to drive the market growth 

Oil remains a primary source of energy for transportation, including cars, trucks, ships, and airplanes. The growing global population, urbanization, and increased industrial activity contribute to a rise in the number of vehicles and the overall demand for transportation fuels derived from oil, such as gasoline and diesel. Many industrial processes rely on oil and its by-products as energy sources and raw materials. Industries such as manufacturing, petrochemicals, and construction utilize oil-based products for various applications, including heating, power generation, and the production of pl...

Oil Production Change: Existing: Rest of Lower 48 States excl GOM data was reported at -86.000 Barrel/Day th in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of -87.000 Barrel/Day th for Feb 2025. Oil Production Change: Existing: Rest of Lower 48 States excl GOM data is updated monthly, averaging -72.000 Barrel/Day th from Jan 2007 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 219 observations. The data reached an all-time high of -1.000 Barrel/Day th in Jan 2007 and a record low of -154.000 Barrel/Day th in Feb 2020. Oil Production Change: Existing: Rest of Lower 48 States excl GOM data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.RB040: Oil Production: by Region.