West Virginia, Mississippi, and Arkansas are the U.S. states with the highest percentage of their population who are obese. The states with the lowest percentage of their population who are obese include Colorado, Hawaii, and Massachusetts. Obesity in the United States Obesity is a growing problem in many countries around the world, but the United States has the highest rate of obesity among all OECD countries. The prevalence of obesity in the United States has risen steadily over the previous two decades, with no signs of declining. Obesity in the U.S. is more common among women than men, and overweight and obesity rates are higher among African Americans than any other race or ethnicity. Causes and health impacts Obesity is most commonly the result of a combination of poor diet, overeating, physical inactivity, and a genetic susceptibility. Obesity is associated with various negative health impacts, including an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, certain types of cancer, and diabetes type 2. As of 2022, around 8.4 percent of the U.S. population had been diagnosed with diabetes. Diabetes is currently the eighth leading cause of death in the United States.

In 2021-2022, Mississippi topped the ranking of states with the highest share of children/adolescents between 6 and 17 years of age who were obese. This statistic illustrates the obesity rates among children/adolescents between 6 and 17 years of age in the United States in 2021-2022, by state.

Obesity has become a major concern for health officials in the United States. Rates of obesity are higher than ever before and as a result, consequential medical conditions have arisen in those who suffer from obesity; while at the same time, medical expenses are skyrocketing for these same individuals. In this study, I analyze regional trends in the United States of both obesity rates and walkability in 74 cities in the United States. After analyzing the data and constructing visual representations, I found that the Northeast region of the US is most walkable, while the Southeast and Southwestern regions are the least walkable. In regards to obesity rates, I found that the West had the lowest obesity rates in both 2010 and 2013, while the Midwest and the Southeast had a high obesity rate in both 2010 and 2013. Additionally, the Northeastern US had a high obesity rate in 2013.

In Mississippi, over ***** out of ten adults were reported to be either overweight or obese in 2018, making it the leading U.S. state that year. Other prominent states, in terms of overweight and obesity, included Arkansas in ******, Oklahoma in *******, and Louisiana in ***** place.

Corpulence per state

When it comes to obesity, specifically, percentages were still very high for certain states. Almost forty percent of West Virginia’s population was obese in 2018. Colorado, Hawaii, and California were some of the healthier states that year, with obesity rates between ** and ** percent. The average for the country itself stood at just over ** percent.

Obesity-related health problems

Being obese can lead to various health-related complications, such as diabetes and diseases of the heart. In 2017, almost ** people per 100,000 died of diabetes mellitus in the United States. In the same year, roughly *** per 100,000 Americans died of heart disease. While the number of deaths caused by heart disease has decreased significantly over the past sixty to seventy years, it is still one of the leading causes of death in the country.

The adult obesity rate, or the percentage of the county population (age 18 and older*) that is obese, or has a Body Mass Index (BMI) equal to or greater than 30 [kg/m2], is illustrative of a serious health problem, in Champaign County, statewide, and nationally.

The adult obesity rate data shown here spans from Reporting Years (RY) 2015 to 2024. Champaign County’s adult obesity rate fluctuated during this time, peaking in RY 2022. The adult obesity rates for Champaign County, Illinois, and the United States were all above 30% in RY 2024, but the Champaign County rate was lower than the state and national rates. All counties in Illinois had an adult obesity rate above 30% in RY 2024, but Champaign County's rate is one of the lowest among all Illinois counties.

Obesity is a health problem in and of itself, and is commonly known to exacerbate other health problems. It is included in our set of indicators because it can be easily measured and compared between Champaign County and other areas.

This data was sourced from the University of Wisconsin’s Population Health Institute’s and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation’s County Health Rankings & Roadmaps. Each year’s County Health Rankings uses data from the most recent previous years that data is available. Therefore, the 2024 County Health Rankings (“Reporting Year” in the table) uses data from 2021 (“Data Year” in the table). The survey methodology changed in Reporting Year 2015 for Data Year 2011, which is why the historical data shown here begins at that time. No data is available for Data Year 2018. The County Health Rankings website notes to use caution if comparing RY 2024 data with prior years.

*The percentage of the county population measured for obesity was age 20 and older through Reporting Year 2021, but starting in Reporting Year 2022 the percentage of the county population measured for obesity was age 18 and older.

Source: University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute. County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2024. www.countyhealthrankings.org.

United States Overweight or Obese Population was up 0.4points in 2019, compared to the previous year.

United States US: Prevalence of Overweight: Weight for Height: Female: % of Children Under 5 data was reported at 6.900 % in 2012. This records an increase from the previous number of 6.400 % for 2009. United States US: Prevalence of Overweight: Weight for Height: Female: % of Children Under 5 data is updated yearly, averaging 6.900 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2012, with 6 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.700 % in 2005 and a record low of 5.100 % in 1991. United States US: Prevalence of Overweight: Weight for Height: Female: % of Children Under 5 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.World Bank: Health Statistics. Prevalence of overweight, female, is the percentage of girls under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.; ; World Health Organization, Global Database on Child Growth and Malnutrition. Country-level data are unadjusted data from national surveys, and thus may not be comparable across countries.; Linear mixed-effect model estimates; Estimates of overweight children are also from national survey data. Once considered only a high-income economy problem, overweight children have become a growing concern in developing countries. Research shows an association between childhood obesity and a high prevalence of diabetes, respiratory disease, high blood pressure, and psychosocial and orthopedic disorders (de Onis and Blössner 2003). Childhood obesity is associated with a higher chance of obesity, premature death, and disability in adulthood. In addition to increased future risks, obese children experience breathing difficulties and increased risk of fractures, hypertension, early markers of cardiovascular disease, insulin resistance, and psychological effects. Children in low- and middle-income countries are more vulnerable to inadequate nutrition before birth and in infancy and early childhood. Many of these children are exposed to high-fat, high-sugar, high-salt, calorie-dense, micronutrient-poor foods, which tend be lower in cost than more nutritious foods. These dietary patterns, in conjunction with low levels of physical activity, result in sharp increases in childhood obesity, while under-nutrition continues

The prevalence of obesity in the United States has risen gradually over the past decade. As of 2023, around ** percent of the population aged 18 years and older was obese. Obesity is a growing problem in many parts of the world, but is particularly troubling in the United States. Obesity in the United States The states with the highest prevalence of obesity are West Virginia, Mississippi, and Arkansas. As of 2023, a shocking ** percent of the population in West Virginia were obese. The percentage of adults aged 65 years and older who are obese has grown in recent years, compounding health issues that develop with age. Health impacts of obesity Obesity is linked to several negative health impacts including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. Unsurprisingly, the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes has increased in the United States over the years. As of 2022, around *** percent of the population had been diagnosed with diabetes. Some of the most common types of cancers caused by obesity include breast cancer in postmenopausal women, colon and rectum cancer, and corpus and uterus cancer.

In 2021, almost 19 percent of high school students in Georgia were overweight. This statistic depicts the share of overweight high school students in the United States in 2021, sorted by state.

Obese Patient Trolley Market Outlook

The global market size for obese patient trolleys is projected to grow significantly from $350 million in 2023 to approximately $600 million by 2032, exhibiting a robust CAGR of 6.3%. The increasing prevalence of obesity, coupled with the rising demand for specialized medical equipment to ensure the safe transport of obese patients, is driving this market's growth. Innovations in trolley design and materials, coupled with increased healthcare spending, are also contributing factors to this upward trend.

The significant growth in the obese patient trolley market can be attributed to a myriad of factors. Primarily, the rising incidence of obesity worldwide has necessitated the need for specialized medical equipment. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), obesity has nearly tripled since 1975, with over 650 million adults classified as obese in 2016. This alarming trend has led to an increased demand for obese patient trolleys, which are specifically designed to safely transport overweight and obese patients, ensuring their comfort and reducing the risk of injury to both the patient and healthcare providers. The growing awareness and emphasis on patient safety and mobility have further accentuated the need for these specialized trolleys.

Technological advancements and innovations in the design of obese patient trolleys are another critical growth factor. Modern trolleys are equipped with features such as electric and hydraulic adjustment systems, advanced braking mechanisms, and enhanced weight-bearing capacities. These innovations not only improve the safety and comfort of obese patients but also enhance the efficiency and ease of use for healthcare providers. Additionally, the integration of lightweight yet durable materials, such as high-grade aluminum and stainless steel, has resulted in trolleys that are both robust and easy to maneuver. These advancements have led to increased adoption of obese patient trolleys across various healthcare settings, further driving market growth.

Moreover, the increased healthcare expenditure and the growing number of healthcare facilities globally are contributing to the market's expansion. Governments and private healthcare providers are investing heavily in modernizing their medical infrastructure to cater to the needs of an increasingly obese population. This includes the procurement of specialized medical equipment such as obese patient trolleys. Additionally, the rise in the number of bariatric surgeries and other medical procedures that require the safe transport of obese patients is further fueling the demand for these trolleys. The growing focus on enhancing patient care and safety standards is expected to continue driving market growth in the coming years.

Analyzing the regional outlook, North America is expected to remain the dominant market for obese patient trolleys, largely due to the high prevalence of obesity and the advanced healthcare infrastructure in the region. The United States, in particular, has one of the highest obesity rates globally, which has led to a significant demand for specialized medical equipment. Europe is also anticipated to witness substantial growth, driven by the increasing focus on patient safety and the rising investments in healthcare infrastructure. The Asia Pacific region is projected to exhibit the highest CAGR, primarily due to the growing healthcare expenditure, the rising incidence of obesity, and the increasing adoption of advanced medical technologies in countries such as China and India.

In the context of specialized medical equipment, the Overweight Patient Tilt Table emerges as a crucial innovation for healthcare providers. This equipment is designed to safely and effectively manage the positioning and movement of overweight patients, particularly in scenarios where precise positioning is critical, such as during diagnostic procedures or rehabilitation sessions. The tilt table offers adjustable angles and secure support, ensuring patient comfort and safety while minimizing the risk of injury to both patients and healthcare staff. As the prevalence of obesity continues to rise, the demand for such specialized equipment is expected to grow, highlighting the importance of integrating advanced solutions like the Overweight Patient Tilt Table into healthcare settings.

Product Type Analysis

The obese patient trolley market can be segmented into three primary product types: manual trolleys, electric

Obese Patient Care System Market Outlook

The global market size for Obese Patient Care Systems was estimated to be around USD 3.2 billion in 2023, with a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of approximately 7.5% expected to drive the market to an estimated USD 6.4 billion by 2032. One of the key growth factors for this market includes the rising prevalence of obesity worldwide, which necessitates specialized equipment and systems to manage the unique healthcare needs of obese patients.

One of the primary growth factors for the obese patient care system market is the increasing prevalence of obesity globally. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of obese individuals has tripled since 1975. As obesity is associated with various comorbidities such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and musculoskeletal disorders, the need for specialized healthcare systems to cater to this demographic has become imperative. This trend is creating a sustained demand for obese patient care systems, ranging from beds and wheelchairs to specialized scales and lifts.

Technological advancements are another significant growth factor contributing to the expansion of the obese patient care system market. Innovations in medical devices, such as advanced bariatric beds with integrated monitoring systems and automated wheelchairs, are enhancing patient comfort and care efficiency. Manufacturers are increasingly focusing on developing user-friendly, durable, and multifunctional equipment that can withstand higher weights while ensuring safety. These technological improvements are making it easier for healthcare providers to deliver optimal care to obese patients, thereby driving market growth.

Government initiatives and policies aimed at combating obesity and improving healthcare infrastructure are also playing a crucial role in market expansion. Various countries are investing in healthcare facilities and programs to manage obesity more effectively. These initiatives often include funding for specialized equipment and training for healthcare providers, which in turn bolsters the demand for obese patient care systems. For instance, government grants and subsidies for hospitals to purchase bariatric equipment can significantly impact market growth.

In terms of regional outlook, North America is expected to dominate the obese patient care system market, followed by Europe and the Asia Pacific. The high prevalence of obesity in North America, particularly in the United States, along with well-established healthcare infrastructure, contributes to this dominance. Europe also shows significant potential due to rising obesity rates and increased healthcare spending. The Asia Pacific region, with its growing healthcare infrastructure and increasing awareness about obesity management, is anticipated to witness the highest growth rate during the forecast period.

Product Type Analysis

The product type segment of the obese patient care system market includes beds, lifts, scales, wheelchairs, commodes, and others. Each of these product types serves a unique role in managing and providing care for obese patients, making them indispensable in various healthcare settings. Among these, bariatric beds are one of the most crucial components, designed to accommodate higher weight capacities while providing comfort and safety. These beds often come with advanced features such as electric adjustments, integrated scales, and specialized mattresses to prevent pressure sores, making them highly sought after in hospitals and home care settings.

Lifts are another essential product type within the obese patient care system market. These devices are designed to assist in the safe and efficient transfer of obese patients, thereby reducing the risk of injury to both patients and healthcare providers. Modern lifts often come with advanced features like motorized operation, remote control, and multi-functional slings, enhancing their usability and effectiveness. The increasing focus on patient safety and comfort is driving the demand for advanced lift systems.

Scales specifically designed for obese patients are crucial for monitoring weight and managing overall health. These scales often have higher weight capacities and larger platforms compared to standard scales, ensuring accurate measurements for obese individuals. Some advanced models also offer digital readouts, wireless connectivity, and integration with electronic health records (EHR) systems, enhancing their utility in clinical settings. The growing emphasis on monitoring and managing obesity-related hea

Overweight Patient Tilt Table Market Outlook

The global overweight patient tilt table market size is projected to grow from USD 500 million in 2023 to USD 750 million by 2032, registering a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.5% during the forecast period. The primary growth factors for this market include the increasing prevalence of obesity and related health complications, advancements in medical technology, and rising awareness about the benefits of tilt table therapy for overweight patients.

One of the significant growth drivers for the overweight patient tilt table market is the rising incidence of obesity worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that obesity has nearly tripled since 1975, with over 650 million adults classified as obese in 2016. This increase in obesity rates has led to a higher demand for specialized medical equipment, such as tilt tables, to assist in the treatment and rehabilitation of overweight patients. Additionally, the growing awareness of the health risks associated with obesity, including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and musculoskeletal disorders, has further fueled the demand for tilt tables.

Advancements in medical technology have also played a crucial role in driving the growth of the overweight patient tilt table market. Innovations in tilt table design and functionality, such as motorized tilt tables with enhanced safety features and adjustable settings, have made these devices more effective and user-friendly. These advancements have improved patient outcomes and increased the adoption of tilt tables in various healthcare settings. Furthermore, the integration of digital monitoring systems and data analytics in modern tilt tables has enabled healthcare providers to track patient progress and tailor treatment plans more effectively.

The increasing focus on rehabilitation and physiotherapy for overweight patients is another key factor contributing to the market's growth. Tilt table therapy has been proven to offer numerous benefits for obese patients, including improved circulation, enhanced muscle strength, and better postural control. As a result, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of incorporating tilt table therapy into comprehensive treatment plans for overweight patients. This has led to a higher demand for tilt tables in rehabilitation centers, hospitals, and clinics worldwide.

In addition to tilt tables, the use of specialized equipment like the Overweight Patient Wheelchair has become increasingly important in the healthcare sector. These wheelchairs are designed to accommodate the unique needs of overweight patients, offering enhanced support and comfort. They are equipped with features such as reinforced frames, wider seats, and adjustable components to ensure safety and ease of mobility for patients with higher body weights. As the prevalence of obesity continues to rise, the demand for such specialized wheelchairs is expected to grow, providing essential assistance in both clinical and home settings. The integration of these wheelchairs into patient care plans not only improves mobility but also enhances the overall quality of life for overweight individuals.

Regionally, North America holds the largest share of the overweight patient tilt table market, driven by the high prevalence of obesity in the region and the presence of advanced healthcare infrastructure. The United States, in particular, has one of the highest obesity rates globally, with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reporting that nearly 42.4% of American adults were obese in 2017-2018. This has resulted in a significant demand for specialized medical equipment, including tilt tables, to cater to the needs of overweight patients. Additionally, the availability of government funding and supportive healthcare policies in North America further supports market growth.

Product Type Analysis

In the overweight patient tilt table market, product type is a crucial segment that includes manual tilt tables and motorized tilt tables. Manual tilt tables are typically operated using a lever or crank mechanism, allowing healthcare providers to control the table's tilt angle manually. These tables are relatively cost-effective and do not require an external power source, making them suitable for use in various healthcare settings, including clinics and smaller hospitals. However, manual tilt tables may require more physical effort to operate and may not offer the sam

Sensitivity and specificity of self-selected silhouette ratings to detect overweight and obesity, or obese only in US, Seychelles, and Ghana.

BackgroundThe interaction mechanisms between obesity and psychological factors are intricate and bidirectional. Psychological issues can prompt unhealthy eating behaviors, impede weight management efforts, and elevate the risk of obesity. This study employs bibliometric approaches to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the knowledge structure, research hotspots, and development trends in the field of obesity and psychology, offering valuable references for future research in this area.MethodsThis study draws on the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database, with “obesity” and “psychology” serving as the primary search terms. Leveraging CiteSpace (version 6.3.R1) and VOSviewer (version 1.6.20) software, bibliometric analyses were conducted on various indicators, including the number of publications, publication volume, authors, journals, references, countries, institutions, and keywords. Through co-citation analysis and keyword co-occurrence analysis, the research hotspots and developmental trajectories in this field were revealed.ResultsBased on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 2,753 relevant articles were ultimately included in this study. The results indicate that since the 21st century, there has been a significant surge in the number of publications in the field of obesity and psychology. Developed countries like the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia are at the forefront of this field. Leading research institutions include Yale University, University College London, and the University of Pennsylvania. Among the authors, GRILO CM has the highest publication output. Research hotspot keywords primarily include “depression,” “stress,” “emotional eating,” “bariatric surgery,” “intervention,” “weight stigma,” and “self-regulation.” Current research trends reveal a marked regional imbalance in international collaboration in the field of obesity and psychology. In particular, there exists a notable absence of substantive cooperation between developed and developing countries. Research hotspots mainly center around the following aspects: Firstly, it focuses on the prevalence of common psychological distress symptoms, including depression, anxiety, and stress, within the obese population and the implications these symptoms have for health. Secondly, mental health issues like binge eating and emotional eating play a pivotal role in the onset and maintenance of obesity. Thirdly, psychosocial factors like health-related quality of life and weight stigma are at the core of obesity intervention and have potential impacts on behavioral change. Meanwhile, researchers are increasingly concentrating on the individualized mental health requirements of obese populations, emphasizing the importance of evidence-based psychological interventions in the management of obesity. These research hotspots not only enhance our understanding of the complex relationship between obesity and mental health but also provide crucial theoretical foundations and practical insights for future research directions.ConclusionThis study employs bibliometric approaches to conduct a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of research trends and developments in the field of obesity and psychology. The research reveals the current status and characteristics of this field from multiple perspectives, offering scientific backing for researchers to identify potential collaborators, pinpoint hotspot issues, and keep abreast of the latest developments. Looking forward to the future, related research can further expand data sources, diversify research viewpoints, and delve more profoundly into the complex relationship between obesity and mental health.

BackgroundObesity prevalence in United States (US) adults exceeds 30% with highest prevalence being among blacks. Obesity is known to have significant effects on respiratory function and obese patients commonly report respiratory complaints requiring pulmonary function tests (PFTs). However, there is no large study showing the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and PFTs in healthy African Americans (AA).ObjectiveTo determine the effect of BMI on PFTs in AA patients who did not have evidence of underlying diseases of the respiratory system.MethodsWe reviewed PFTs of 339 individuals sent for lung function testing who had normal spirometry and lung diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) with wide range of BMI.ResultsFunctional residual capacity (FRC) and expiratory reserve volume (ERV) decreased exponentially with increasing BMI, such that morbid obesity resulted in patients breathing near their residual volume (RV). However, the effects on the extremes of lung volumes, at total lung capacity (TLC) and residual volume (RV) were modest. There was a significant linear inverse relationship between BMI and DLCO, but the group means values remained within the normal ranges even for morbidly obese patients.ConclusionsWe showed that BMI has significant effects on lung function in AA adults and the greatest effects were on FRC and ERV, which occurred at BMI values < 30 kg/m2. These physiological effects of weight gain should be considered when interpreting PFTs and their effects on respiratory symptoms even in the absence of disease and may also exaggerate existing lung diseases.

In 2022, adults aged 80 to 84 years had the highest incidence of obesity-associated cancer in the United States, with a rate of around 823 per 100,000 people. This graph shows the rate of obesity-related cancers per 100,000 people in the United States in 2022, by age.

The Rio Grande Valley (RGV) in South Texas has one of the highest prevalence of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in the United States (US). We report for the first time the T2D prevalence in persons with HIV (PWH) in the RGV and the interrelationship between T2D, cardiometabolic risk factors, HIV-related indices, and antiretroviral therapies (ART). The PWH in this study received medical care at Valley AIDS Council (VAC) clinic sites located in Harlingen and McAllen, Texas. Henceforth, this cohort will be referred to as Valley AIDS Council Cohort (VACC). Cross-sectional analyses were conducted using retrospective data obtained from 1,827 registries. It included demographic and anthropometric variables, cardiometabolic traits, and HIV-related virological and immunological indices. For descriptive statistics, we used mean values of the quantitative variables from unbalanced visits across 20 months. Robust regression methods were used to determine the associations. For comparisons, we used cardiometabolic trait data obtained from HIV-uninfected San Antonio Mexican American Family Studies (SAMAFS; N = 2,498), and the Mexican American population in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (HHANES; N = 5,989). The prevalence of T2D in VACC was 51% compared to 27% in SAMAFS and 19% in HHANES, respectively. The PWH with T2D in VACC were younger (4.7 years) and had lower BMI (BMI 2.43 units less) when compared to SAMAFS individuals. In contrast, VACC individuals had increased blood pressure and dyslipidemia. The increased T2D prevalence in VACC was independent of BMI. Within the VACC, ART was associated with viral load and CD4+ T cell counts but not with metabolic dysfunction. Notably, we found that individuals with any INSTI combination had higher T2D risk: OR 2.08 (95%CI 1.67, 2.6; p < 0.001). In summary, our results suggest that VACC individuals may develop T2D at younger ages independent of obesity. The high burden of T2D in these individuals necessitates rigorously designed longitudinal studies to draw potential causal inferences and develop better treatment regimens.

In 2022, the highest incidence of obesity-associated cancer in the United States was among Black individuals, with a rate of 184 per 100,000 people. This graph shows the rate of obesity-related cancers per 100,000 people in the United States in 2022, by race and ethnicity.

Background“Nudging”—modifying environments to change people’s behavior, often without their conscious awareness—can improve health, but public acceptability of nudging is largely unknown.MethodsWe compared acceptability, in the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States of America (USA), of government interventions to reduce consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages. Three nudge interventions were assessed: i. reducing portion Size, ii. changing the Shape of the drink containers, iii. changing their shelf Location; alongside two traditional interventions: iv. Taxation and v. Education. We also tested the hypothesis that describing interventions as working through non-conscious processes decreases their acceptability. Predictors of acceptability, including perceived intervention effectiveness, were also assessed. Participants (n = 1093 UK and n = 1082 USA) received a description of each of the five interventions which varied, by randomisation, in how the interventions were said to affect behaviour: (a) via conscious processes; (b) via non-conscious processes; or (c) no process stated. Acceptability was derived from responses to three items.ResultsLevels of acceptability for four of the five interventions did not differ significantly between the UK and US samples; reducing portion size was less accepted by the US sample. Within each country, Education was rated as most acceptable and Taxation the least, with the three nudge-type interventions rated between these. There was no evidence to support the study hypothesis: i.e. stating that interventions worked via non-conscious processes did not decrease their acceptability in either the UK or US samples. Perceived effectiveness was the strongest predictor of acceptability for all interventions across the two samples.ConclusionIn conclusion, nudge interventions to reduce consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages seem similarly acceptable in the UK and USA, being more acceptable than taxation, but less acceptable than education. Contrary to prediction, we found no evidence that highlighting the non-conscious processes by which nudge interventions may work decreases their acceptability. However, highlighting the effectiveness of all interventions has the potential to increase their acceptability.

In 2022, over 33 percent of both men and women in the United States reported themselves as obese (BMI over 30), making it the country with the highest percentage of obese adults on this list. Other selected countries on the list with a high prevalence of obesity among adults included the United Kingdom and Australia. Obesity groups in the United States In 2022, Black adults had the highest overweight and obesity rates of any race or ethnicity in the United States. Asians and Native Hawaiians or Pacific Islanders had the lowest rates by far, with roughly 14 percent. In 2021, about 30 percent of people aged 65 and older were obese in the United States. This estimate has been steadily increasing since 2013 when roughly 27 percent of elderly Americans were obese. Leading health problems worldwide Obesity was considered one of 2023’s biggest health problems: 25 percent of adults worldwide stated that obesity was the biggest health issue for people within their country. Around 44 percent of adults stated that mental health was the most significant problem facing their country that year.