In 2023, the yield on 10-year U.S. treasury securities increased to 3.96 percent, up from 2.95 percent in the previous year. 2020 recorded the lowest value in the period under consideration, and well below the longer-term average. In 1980 the yield was 11.43 percent. What are treasury securities? The United States government consistently has a budget deficit, and it finances this spending with debt issued by the Treasury Department. These treasury securities are attractive investments because most investors believe that the United States Treasury Department will never default. For this reason, many investors of different varieties hold these securities. Country differences The markets consider treasury securities to be low-risk, as they are secured by governments. Different countries differ in level of indebtment, value of investments, stability of currency, GDP growth, inflation, etc. These factors are the reasons why yields on government bonds differ from country to country. The yield shows how much a given government has to pay to the investors for the money that it borrows.

US 10 Year Note Bond Yield was 4.34 percent on Wednesday March 26, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. US 10 Year Treasury Bond Note Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

In 2018, the average total volume of treasury securities traded per day was over 547 billion U.S. dollars. This means that every day the market was open, the average amount of U.S. government securities bought and sold amounted to half a trillion U.S. dollars in that year.

What are treasury securities?

Treasury securities are U.S. government debt, bonds sold to finance the United States government. Since the United States is seen as a guaranteed investment, these bonds are often used by large financial firms as collateral. The yield on a Treasury bond is minimal, but these institutions often do not hold them until maturity, instead trading them on secondary market.

Other options

The federal funds rate is the rate the Federal Reserve charges banks for overnight loans. Other assets, such as mortgaged backed securities, can also be used like treasury securities. Mortgage backed securities are bundles of home loans packaged together. Such bundling makes the overall security safer, unless there is a systemic shock to the housing market which would undermine the entire package.

Graph and download economic data for Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 1-Month Constant Maturity, Quoted on an Investment Basis (DGS1MO) from 2001-07-31 to 2025-03-25 about 1-month, bills, maturity, Treasury, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 3-Month Constant Maturity, Quoted on an Investment Basis (WGS3MO) from 1981-09-04 to 2025-03-21 about bills, 3-month, maturity, Treasury, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

The Bond Market Report is Segmented by Type (Treasury Bonds, Municipal Bonds, Corporate Bonds, High-Yield Bonds, Mortgage-Backed Securities, and Others (Floating Rate Bonds, Zero-Coupon Bonds, Callable Bonds)), by Issuer (Public Sector Issuers and Private Sector Issuers), by Sectors (Government Backed Entities, Financial Corporations, Non-Financial Corporations, Others (Development Banks, and Local Government)), and by Geography (North America, South America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Middle-East & Africa). The Report Offers Market Size and Forecasts for the Bonds Market in Value (USD) for all the Above Segments.

The Average Interest Rates on U.S. Treasury Securities dataset provides average interest rates on U.S. Treasury securities on a monthly basis. Its primary purpose is to show the average interest rate on a variety of marketable and non-marketable Treasury securities. Marketable securities consist of Treasury Bills, Notes, Bonds, Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS), Floating Rate Notes (FRNs), and Federal Financing Bank (FFB) securities. Non-marketable securities consist of Domestic Series, Foreign Series, State and Local Government Series (SLGS), U.S. Savings Securities, and Government Account Series (GAS) securities. Marketable securities are negotiable and transferable and may be sold on the secondary market. Non-marketable securities are not negotiable or transferrable and are not sold on the secondary market. This is a useful dataset for investors and bond holders to compare how interest rates on Treasury securities have changed over time.

Of the 27 trillion U.S. dollars of marketable U.S. treasury securities that were outstanding as of May 2024, just below half were for treasury notes. Treasury notes have maturities of two, three, five, seven or 10 years, and have a coupon payment every six months. This contrasts to treasury bills, with maturity of one year or less, and treasury bonds, which have a maturity of 30 years.

In December 2024, the yield on a 10-year U.S. Treasury note was 4.39 percent, forecasted to decrease to reach 3.27 percent by August 2025. Treasury securities are debt instruments used by the government to finance the national debt. Who owns treasury notes? Because the U.S. treasury notes are generally assumed to be a risk-free investment, they are often used by large financial institutions as collateral. Because of this, billions of dollars in treasury securities are traded daily. Other countries also hold U.S. treasury securities, as do U.S. households. Investors and institutions accept the relatively low interest rate because the U.S. Treasury guarantees the investment. Looking into the future Because these notes are so commonly traded, their interest rate also serves as a signal about the market’s expectations of future growth. When markets expect the economy to grow, forecasts for treasury notes will reflect that in a higher interest rate. In fact, one harbinger of recession is an inverted yield curve, when the return on 3-month treasury bills is higher than the ten year rate. While this does not always lead to a recession, it certainly signals pessimism from financial markets.

United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 1-Month Constant Maturity was 0.20% in April of 2022, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 1-Month Constant Maturity reached a record high of 5.25 in February of 2007 and a record low of 0.00 in September of 2011. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 1-Month Constant Maturity - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2025.

United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 2-Year Constant Maturity was 3.96% in March of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 2-Year Constant Maturity reached a record high of 16.95 in September of 1981 and a record low of 0.09 in February of 2021. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 2-Year Constant Maturity - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for 11.5-Year High Quality Market (HQM) Corporate Bond Spot Rate (HQMCB11Y6M) from Jan 1984 to Feb 2025 about bonds, corporate, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

As of October 16, 2024, the yield for a ten-year U.S. government bond was 4.04 percent, while the yield for a two-year bond was 3.96 percent. This represents an inverted yield curve, whereby bonds of longer maturities provide a lower yield, reflecting investors' expectations for a decline in long-term interest rates. Hence, making long-term debt holders open to more risk under the uncertainty around the condition of financial markets in the future. That markets are uncertain can be seen by considering both the short-term fluctuations, and the long-term downward trend, of the yields of U.S. government bonds from 2006 to 2021, before the treasury yield curve increased again significantly in 2022 and 2023. What are government bonds? Government bonds, otherwise called ‘sovereign’ or ‘treasury’ bonds, are financial instruments used by governments to raise money for government spending. Investors give the government a certain amount of money (the ‘face value’), to be repaid at a specified time in the future (the ‘maturity date’). In addition, the government makes regular periodic interest payments (called ‘coupon payments’). Once initially issued, government bonds are tradable on financial markets, meaning their value can fluctuate over time (even though the underlying face value and coupon payments remain the same). Investors are attracted to government bonds as, provided the country in question has a stable economy and political system, they are a very safe investment. Accordingly, in periods of economic turmoil, investors may be willing to accept a negative overall return in order to have a safe haven for their money. For example, once the market value is compared to the total received from remaining interest payments and the face value, investors have been willing to accept a negative return on two-year German government bonds between 2014 and 2021. Conversely, if the underlying economy and political structures are weak, investors demand a higher return to compensate for the higher risk they take on. Consequently, the return on bonds in emerging markets like Brazil are consistently higher than that of the United States (and other developed economies). Inverted yield curves When investors are worried about the financial future, it can lead to what is called an ‘inverted yield curve’. An inverted yield curve is where investors pay more for short term bonds than long term, indicating they do not have confidence in long-term financial conditions. Historically, the yield curve has historically inverted before each of the last five U.S. recessions. The last U.S. yield curve inversion occurred at several brief points in 2019 – a trend which continued until the Federal Reserve cut interest rates several times over that year. However, the ultimate trigger for the next recession was the unpredicted, exogenous shock of the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, showing how such informal indicators may be grounded just as much in coincidence as causation.

The TraditionData Repo Package includes hourly snaps from 7:00 am to 5:00 pm EST for prices, and weighted averages with coverage including general collateral O/N repo for on-the runs, old, and old-old U.S. Treasuries, term repo, when-issued repo and specials (based on market conditions).

The Corporate Bond Market Report is Segmented by Type of Bonds, Investor Type, and Geography. By Type of Bonds, The Market is Segmented Into Investment-Grade Corporate Bond Funds, High-Yield Corporate Bonds, and Sector-Specific Corporate Bond Funds. By Investor Type, The Market is Segmented Into Institutional Investors and Retail Investors. By Geography, The Market is Segmented Into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, and the Middle East. The Report Offers Market Size and Forecasts in Value (USD) for all the Above Segments.

US 30 Year Bond Yield was 4.72 percent on Thursday March 27, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. United States 30 Year Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

United States Treasury Bills Rate: Secondary Market: Month Average: 1 Months data was reported at 2.192 % pa in Nov 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.139 % pa for Oct 2018. United States Treasury Bills Rate: Secondary Market: Month Average: 1 Months data is updated monthly, averaging 0.822 % pa from Jul 2001 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 209 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.130 % pa in Nov 2006 and a record low of -0.000 % pa in Sep 2015. United States Treasury Bills Rate: Secondary Market: Month Average: 1 Months data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.M004: Treasury Bills Rates.

United States Treasury Bills Rate: Secondary Market: Month Average: 3 Months data was reported at 2.326 % pa in Nov 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.249 % pa for Oct 2018. United States Treasury Bills Rate: Secondary Market: Month Average: 3 Months data is updated monthly, averaging 2.957 % pa from Jan 1934 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 1019 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16.305 % pa in May 1981 and a record low of 0.010 % pa in Jan 1940. United States Treasury Bills Rate: Secondary Market: Month Average: 3 Months data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.M004: Treasury Bills Rates.

Browse Micro Ultra U.S. Treasury Bond Futures (MWN) market data. Get instant pricing estimates and make batch downloads of binary, CSV, and JSON flat files.

The CME Group Market Data Platform (MDP) 3.0 disseminates event-based bid, ask, trade, and statistical data for CME Group markets and also provides recovery and support services for market data processing. MDP 3.0 includes the introduction of Simple Binary Encoding (SBE) and Event Driven Messaging to the CME Group Market Data Platform. Simple Binary Encoding (SBE) is based on simple primitive encoding, and is optimized for low bandwidth, low latency, and direct data access. Since March 2017, MDP 3.0 has changed from providing aggregated depth at every price level (like CME's legacy FAST feed) to providing full granularity of every order event for every instrument's direct book. MDP 3.0 is the sole data feed for all instruments traded on CME Globex, including futures, options, spreads and combinations. Note: We classify exchange-traded spreads between futures outrights as futures, and option combinations as options.

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United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 3-Year Constant Maturity was 4.01% in March of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 3-Year Constant Maturity reached a record high of 16.59 in September of 1981 and a record low of 0.10 in August of 2020. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 3-Year Constant Maturity - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2025.