US 10 Year Note Bond Yield was 4.34 percent on Wednesday March 26, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. US 10 Year Treasury Bond Note Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

In 2023, the yield on 10-year U.S. treasury securities increased to 3.96 percent, up from 2.95 percent in the previous year. 2020 recorded the lowest value in the period under consideration, and well below the longer-term average. In 1980 the yield was 11.43 percent. What are treasury securities? The United States government consistently has a budget deficit, and it finances this spending with debt issued by the Treasury Department. These treasury securities are attractive investments because most investors believe that the United States Treasury Department will never default. For this reason, many investors of different varieties hold these securities. Country differences The markets consider treasury securities to be low-risk, as they are secured by governments. Different countries differ in level of indebtment, value of investments, stability of currency, GDP growth, inflation, etc. These factors are the reasons why yields on government bonds differ from country to country. The yield shows how much a given government has to pay to the investors for the money that it borrows.

The average market yield on the United States Treasury's 10-year bond was 2.13 percent during the second quarter of 2024. This rate was adjusted to reflect a constant maturity and also indexed to inflation, giving an idea of real returns for longer-term investments. The recent expected return was highest at the end of the end of the last quarter of 2024, and lowest in the second half of 2021, when it was negative.

Graph and download economic data for Composite Yield on U.S. Treasury Bonds with Maturity over 10 Years (DISCONTINUED) from 1981-07-01 to 2000-06-30 about 10 years +, composite, long-term, securities, Treasury, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

United States CBO Projection: Treasury Notes Yield: 10 Years data was reported at 3.753 % in Dec 2028. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.745 % for Sep 2028. United States CBO Projection: Treasury Notes Yield: 10 Years data is updated quarterly, averaging 3.677 % from Mar 2013 (Median) to Dec 2028, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.958 % in Sep 2021 and a record low of 1.563 % in Sep 2016. United States CBO Projection: Treasury Notes Yield: 10 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Congressional Budget Office. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.M009: Treasury Securities Yields: Projection: Congressional Budget Office.

After to as low as low as 0.55 percent in July 2020, in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak, the yield on 10-year U.S treasury bonds increased considerably. As of June 2024, it reached 4.36 percent.

10 Year TIPS Yield was 1.98 percent on Wednesday March 26, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States 10 Year TIPS Yield.

United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity was 4.34% in March of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity reached a record high of 15.84 in September of 1981 and a record low of 0.52 in August of 2020. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2025.

In December 2024, the yield on a 10-year U.S. Treasury note was 4.39 percent, forecasted to decrease to reach 3.27 percent by August 2025. Treasury securities are debt instruments used by the government to finance the national debt. Who owns treasury notes? Because the U.S. treasury notes are generally assumed to be a risk-free investment, they are often used by large financial institutions as collateral. Because of this, billions of dollars in treasury securities are traded daily. Other countries also hold U.S. treasury securities, as do U.S. households. Investors and institutions accept the relatively low interest rate because the U.S. Treasury guarantees the investment. Looking into the future Because these notes are so commonly traded, their interest rate also serves as a signal about the market’s expectations of future growth. When markets expect the economy to grow, forecasts for treasury notes will reflect that in a higher interest rate. In fact, one harbinger of recession is an inverted yield curve, when the return on 3-month treasury bills is higher than the ten year rate. While this does not always lead to a recession, it certainly signals pessimism from financial markets.

Graph and download economic data for 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Minus Federal Funds Rate (T10YFF) from 1962-01-02 to 2025-03-24 about yield curve, spread, 10-year, maturity, Treasury, federal, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity, Quoted on an Investment Basis (RIFLGFCY10NA) from 1962 to 2024 about 10-year, maturity, investment, securities, yield, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

At the end of 2023, the yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury bond was 3.96 percent. The highest yields could be observed in the early 1990s. What affects bond prices? The factors that play a big role in valuation and interest in government bonds are interest rate and inflation. If inflation is expected to be high, investors will demand a higher return on bonds. Country credit ratings indicate how stable the economy is and thus also influence the government bond prices. Risk and bonds Finally, when investors are worried about the bond issuer’s ability to pay at the end of the term, they demand a higher interest rate. For the U.S. Treasury, the vast majority of investors consider the investment to be perfectly safe. Ten-year government bonds from other countries show that countries seen as more risky have a higher bond return. On the other hand, countries in which investors do not expect economic growth have a lower yield.

United States Open Interest: CBOT: Financial Futures: US Treasury Notes: 10 Years data was reported at 3,515,551.000 Contract in Jun 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3,682,279.000 Contract for May 2018. United States Open Interest: CBOT: Financial Futures: US Treasury Notes: 10 Years data is updated monthly, averaging 1,577,359.500 Contract from Jan 1996 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 270 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,710,227.000 Contract in Apr 2018 and a record low of 279,240.000 Contract in Sep 1996. United States Open Interest: CBOT: Financial Futures: US Treasury Notes: 10 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CME Group. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.Z022: CBOT: Futures: Open Interest.

United States - 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Minus 3-Month Treasury Constant Maturity was 0.02% in March of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Minus 3-Month Treasury Constant Maturity reached a record high of 5.18 in August of 1982 and a record low of -1.89 in May of 2023. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Minus 3-Month Treasury Constant Maturity - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Assets: Securities Held Outright: U.S. Treasury Securities: Maturing in over 10 Years: Wednesday Level (TREAS10Y) from 2002-12-18 to 2025-03-19 about 10 years +, maturity, securities, Treasury, and USA.

United States - 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Minus 2-Year Treasury Constant Maturity was 0.22% in March of 2022, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Minus 2-Year Treasury Constant Maturity reached a record high of 2.83 in February of 2010 and a record low of -2.13 in March of 1980. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Minus 2-Year Treasury Constant Maturity - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA 7-10 Year US Corporate Index Total Return Index Value (BAMLCC4A0710YTRIV) from 1992-06-30 to 2025-03-24 about 7 to 10 years, return, corporate, indexes, and USA.

United States Turnover: Daily Avg: CBOT: Financial Options: Treasury Notes: 10 Y data was reported at 587,348.000 Contract in Sep 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 551,594.000 Contract for Aug 2018. United States Turnover: Daily Avg: CBOT: Financial Options: Treasury Notes: 10 Y data is updated monthly, averaging 239,445.000 Contract from Jan 2001 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 213 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 917,331.110 Contract in Feb 2018 and a record low of 57,071.000 Contract in Feb 2001. United States Turnover: Daily Avg: CBOT: Financial Options: Treasury Notes: 10 Y data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CME Group. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.Z023: CBOT: Options: Turnover.

Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-year: Main (Including Benchmark) for the United States was 4.45% in February of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-year: Main (Including Benchmark) for the United States reached a record high of 15.32 in September of 1981 and a record low of 0.62 in July of 2020. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-year: Main (Including Benchmark) for the United States - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2025.

United States FRBOP Forecast: Treasury Bonds 10 Years: Median data was reported at 3.183 % in Dec 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.000 % for Sep 2018. United States FRBOP Forecast: Treasury Bonds 10 Years: Median data is updated quarterly, averaging 4.400 % from Mar 1992 (Median) to Dec 2018, with 108 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.870 % in Dec 1994 and a record low of 1.580 % in Sep 2012. United States FRBOP Forecast: Treasury Bonds 10 Years: Median data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.M006: Treasury Bills Rates: Forecast: Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.