A comprehensive dataset of average residential, commercial, and combined electricity rates in cents per kWh for all 50 U.S. states.

In March 2024, industrial electricity prices in the European countries of Poland, Italy, and the United Kingdom were among the highest in the world, at over 0.40 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. Singapore was the Asian country with the highest electricity bill worldwide at that time. Lowest electricity prices in the world The average retail electricity price in the United States was considerably lower than in most of Europe. Iceland was the European country with one of the lowest electricity bills for enterprises that month. At the bottom of the ranking were also Russia, Iraq, Qatar, Argentina, and Libya. In these countries, commercial electricity prices amounted to less than 0.1 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. Household electricity prices In addition, European countries had the highest household electricity prices worldwide that month, with Italy at the top of the ranking. By comparison, Iran and Ethiopia had the lowest residential electricity prices in the world.

A table listing the average electricity rates (kWh) of all 50 U.S. states as of March 2025.

United States Electricity: Average Retail Price: Commercial data was reported at 10.440 0.01 USD/kWh in Apr 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 10.470 0.01 USD/kWh for Mar 2018. United States Electricity: Average Retail Price: Commercial data is updated monthly, averaging 7.845 0.01 USD/kWh from Jul 1976 (Median) to Apr 2018, with 430 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.170 0.01 USD/kWh in Jul 2014 and a record low of 3.600 0.01 USD/kWh in Aug 1976. United States Electricity: Average Retail Price: Commercial data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.P002: Energy Price.

The retail price for electricity in the United States stood at an average of ***** U.S. dollar cents per kilowatt-hour in 2024. This is the highest figure reported in the indicated period. Nevertheless, the U.S. still has one of the lowest electricity prices worldwide. As a major producer of primary energy, energy prices are lower than in countries that are more reliant on imports or impose higher taxes. Regional variations and sector disparities The impact of rising electricity costs across U.S. states is not uniform. Hawaii stands out with the highest household electricity price, reaching a staggering ***** U.S. cents per kilowatt-hour in September 2024. This stark contrast is primarily due to Hawaii's heavy reliance on imported oil for power generation. On the other hand, states like Utah benefit from lower rates, with prices around **** U.S. cents per kilowatt-hour. Regarding U.S. prices by sector, residential customers have borne the brunt of price increases, paying an average of ***** U.S. cents per kilowatt-hour in 2023, significantly more than commercial and industrial sectors. Factors driving price increases Several factors contribute to the upward trend in electricity prices. The integration of renewable energy sources, investments in smart grid technologies, and rising peak demand all play a role. Additionally, the global energy crisis of 2022 and natural disasters affecting power infrastructure have put pressure on the electric utility industry. The close connection between U.S. electricity prices and natural gas markets also influences rates, as domestic prices are affected by higher-paying international markets. Looking ahead, projections suggest a continued increase in electricity prices, with residential rates expected to grow by *** percent in 2024, driven by factors such as increased demand and the ongoing effects of climate change.

United States Electric Retail Price: Sold by Electric Utilities: Avg: Commercial data was reported at 10.660 USD/kWh in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 10.430 USD/kWh for 2016. United States Electric Retail Price: Sold by Electric Utilities: Avg: Commercial data is updated yearly, averaging 7.230 USD/kWh from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.740 USD/kWh in 2014 and a record low of 2.100 USD/kWh in 1970. United States Electric Retail Price: Sold by Electric Utilities: Avg: Commercial data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.P011: Electricity Price.

Graph and download economic data for Average Price: Electricity per Kilowatt-Hour in U.S. City Average (APU000072610) from Nov 1978 to May 2025 about electricity, energy, retail, price, and USA.

Electricity prices for businesses in Mexico amounted to 20.5 U.S. dollar cents per kilowatt-hour in September 2024. Business electricity prices have increased steadily in the country since the end of 2020, when they were at 15.3 U.S. dollar cents per kilowatt-hour. By comparison, household electricity prices in Mexico were lower, amounting to approximately 11 U.S. dollar cents per kilowatt-hour as of the last quarter of 2023.

Electricity prices for industries in the United States increased over the past few years, peaking in summer 2022. Industrial electricity prices amounted to **** U.S. cents per kilowatt-hour in May 2024, up from **** U.S. dollar cents per kilowatt-hour the previous month. The average retail electricity price for industrial consumers in the United States stood at **** U.S. dollar cents per kilowatt-hour in 2023.

In 2024, the retail price of electricity for residential customers in the United States averaged 16.48 U.S. cents per kilowatt-hour. Households are charged more than the commercial and industrial sectors, because of the higher distribution costs. Since 2020, electricity customers have seen electricity prices increase in the U.S. and peak in 2024. The U.S. electricity market The U.S. electricity market is led by several types of electricity providers, such as cooperatives, municipal systems, and shareholder-owned electric utilities. In 2022, cooperatives were the most common type of ownership in the U.S., with more than 600 providers. That year, the U.S. electric utility industry revenue amounted to 488 billion U.S. dollars. Electricity prices around the world Electricity prices vary widely from country to country, depending on energy sources used, as well as government and industry subsidies and regulations. In 2023, Ireland and the United Kingdom had some of the highest household electricity prices worldwide. Meanwhile, U.S. households paid some of the lowest prices. However, leading oil and gas-producing regions such as the Middle East registered the cheapest rates overall.

Ireland, Italy, and Germany had some of the highest household electricity prices worldwide, as of March 2025. At the time, Irish households were charged around 0.45 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour, while in Italy, the price stood at 0.43 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. By comparison, in Russia, residents paid almost 10 times less. What is behind electricity prices? Electricity prices vary widely across the world and sometimes even within a country itself, depending on factors like infrastructure, geography, and politically determined taxes and levies. For example, in Denmark, Belgium, and Sweden, taxes constitute a significant portion of residential end-user electricity prices. Reliance on fossil fuel imports Meanwhile, thanks to their great crude oil and natural gas production output, countries like Iran, Qatar, and Russia enjoy some of the cheapest electricity prices in the world. Here, the average household pays less than 0.1 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. In contrast, countries heavily reliant on fossil fuel imports for electricity generation are more vulnerable to market price fluctuations.

Chile’s electricity market price has been on an overall increasing trend recently, reaching ***** Chilean pesos per kilowatt-hour in May 2024 (based on a four-month average ending in this month). The highest figure since the beginning of 2020 was ***** Chilean pesos per kilowatt-hour, recorded in April 2023. The cost of electricity generation in Chile In 2022, coal accounted for ** percent of Chile’s gross electricity generation, while natural gas contributed another ** percent. As such, the country’s electricity generation depends largely on fuel imports – for example, Chile's coal production plummeted over the last few years, recording a year-over-year decrease of around ** percent. In turn, the price of electricity in the Andean country is highly dependent on international fuel prices and the valuation of the U.S. dollar in comparison to the local currency. Nevertheless, the share of renewables in Chile’s power mix – namely hydro and wind power – has been continuously increasing in recent years, pointing to a reduction in the country’s dependency on imported resources for electricity generation. How does Chile’s electricity price compare with its Latin American neighbors? In June 2023, Chile’s household electricity price was just above the average residential electricity price of Latin American countries at **** U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. Chile’s residential electricity price was nearly double that of Mexico and over four times the price reported in Argentina in the same period. In terms of electricity for the commercial sector, Chile’s prices were below the Latin American regional average, and its electricity cost less than some South American countries, such as Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico.

Argentina AR: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data was reported at 0.130 USD/kWh in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.110 USD/kWh for 2020. Argentina AR: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data is updated yearly, averaging 0.100 USD/kWh from Dec 2006 (Median) to 2021, with 16 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.150 USD/kWh in 2019 and a record low of 0.050 USD/kWh in 2015. Argentina AR: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Argentina – Table AR.OECD.GGI: Environmental: Environmental Policy, Taxes and Transfers: Non OECD Member: Annual.

Ireland IE: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data was reported at 0.190 USD/kWh in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.150 USD/kWh for 2020. Ireland IE: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data is updated yearly, averaging 0.140 USD/kWh from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2021, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.200 USD/kWh in 2013 and a record low of 0.100 USD/kWh in 2000. Ireland IE: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ireland – Table IE.OECD.GGI: Environmental: Environmental Policy, Taxes and Transfers: OECD Member: Annual.

Belarus BY: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data was reported at 0.230 USD/kWh in 2020. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.230 USD/kWh for 2019. Belarus BY: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data is updated yearly, averaging 0.185 USD/kWh from Dec 2009 (Median) to 2020, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.230 USD/kWh in 2020 and a record low of 0.080 USD/kWh in 2012. Belarus BY: Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.OECD.GGI: Environmental: Environmental Policy, Taxes and Transfers: Non OECD Member: Annual.

India CNG Market size was valued at USD 25.7 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 70.4 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 13.4% from 2026 to 2032.Key Market DriversGovernment Support through Energy Policy: Poland's energy transformation is being propelled by strong government backing and strategic energy policy. The National Energy and Climate Plan (NECP) sets a target of 32% renewable energy in the electrical sector by 2030, demonstrating the country's commitment to sustainable energy development. The government set aside around 3.2 billion PLN (nearly €700 million) between 2019 and 2023 for solar subsidy plans, which considerably increased household solar installations. This government support is accelerating the shift by decreasing household financial burdens, increasing clean energy use, and linking national efforts with EU climate goals.Rising Electricity Prices: Rising electricity rates in Poland are accelerating the transition to solar energy as a cost-effective alternative. According to data from the Energy Regulatory Office (URE), household energy rates would rise by approximately 24% in 2022 and another 15% in 2023. The Polish Central Statistical Office (GUS), the average household power cost in 2023 was 0.87 PLN per kWh, a roughly 61% rise from 2020. These substantial price increases are encouraging consumers to seek long-term savings and energy independence, making solar installations more appealing because they help minimize dependency on the grid and safeguard houses from potential price fluctuations.

South Korea Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data was reported at 0.170 USD/kWh in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.130 USD/kWh for 2022. South Korea Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data is updated yearly, averaging 0.100 USD/kWh from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2023, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.170 USD/kWh in 2023 and a record low of 0.080 USD/kWh in 1997. South Korea Industry Electricity Price: USD per kWh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s South Korea – Table KR.OECD.GGI: Environmental: Environmental Policy, Taxes and Transfers: OECD Member: Annual.

The global mobile solar container power system market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand for reliable and sustainable off-grid power solutions across diverse sectors. The market's expansion is fueled by several key factors, including the rising adoption of renewable energy sources to mitigate climate change, the need for quick and easily deployable power solutions in remote areas and disaster relief efforts, and the escalating costs of traditional fossil fuel-based power generation. The market is segmented by application (residential, commercial, industrial) and system capacity (10-40 kWh, 40-80 kWh, 80-150 kWh), with the commercial and industrial segments expected to dominate due to higher power requirements. Geographic growth is anticipated across all regions, but particularly strong expansion is expected in developing economies experiencing rapid urbanization and industrialization, where access to grid electricity is limited. Key players in the market are continually innovating to improve system efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance functionality, contributing to the overall market expansion. Competition is fierce, with companies focusing on differentiating their offerings through advanced technology integration, strong customer service, and strategic partnerships. The projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) suggests a significant market expansion over the forecast period (2025-2033). While precise figures for market size and CAGR are not provided, a reasonable estimation, considering industry trends and average growth rates in similar renewable energy sectors, could place the 2025 market size around $2 billion USD, with a CAGR of 15-20% for the forecast period. This growth will be influenced by ongoing technological advancements, supportive government policies promoting renewable energy adoption, and a growing awareness of the environmental and economic benefits of mobile solar container power systems. However, challenges remain, including the high initial investment costs, potential limitations in solar irradiance in certain regions, and the need for effective battery management and storage solutions. Overcoming these restraints will be crucial for realizing the full potential of this rapidly evolving market.

India Biocontrol Agents Market size was valued at USD 203.00 Billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 872.86 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 20% from 2026 to 2032.

Ghana Solar Energy Market: Definition/ Overview

Ghana Solar Energy is the utilization of sunshine to create power via photovoltaic (PV) panels and solar thermal systems. Ghana's energy mix now includes solar energy, which receives an average of 5.5 kWh/m² per day. The government hopes to expand solar adoption through initiatives such as the Renewable Energy Master Plan (REMP), which will reduce reliance on fossil fuels and improve energy security. Both on-grid and off-grid solar systems are being developed, guaranteeing a consistent power supply in both urban and rural locations.

IMPORTANT! PLEASE READ DISCLAIMER BEFORE USING DATA. To reduce the energy burden on income-qualified households within New York State, NYSERDA offers the EmPower New York (EmPower) program, a retrofit program that provides cost-effective electric reduction measures (i.e., primarily lighting and refrigerator replacements), and cost-effective home performance measures (i.e., insulation air sealing, heating system repair and replacments, and health and safety measures) to income qualified homeowners and renters. Home assessments and implementation services are provided by Building Performance Institute (BPI) Goldstar contractors to reduce energy use for low income households. This data set includes energy efficiency projects completed since January 2018 for households with income up to 60% area (county) median income. D I S C L A I M E R: Estimated Annual kWh Savings, Estimated Annual MMBtu Savings, and First Year Energy Savings $ Estimate represent contractor reported savings derived from energy modeling software calculations and not actual realized energy savings. The accuracy of the Estimated Annual kWh Savings and Estimated Annual MMBtu Savings for projects has been evaluated by an independent third party. The results of the impact analysis indicate that, on average, actual savings amount to 54 percent of the Estimated Annual kWh Savings and 70 percent of the Estimated Annual MMBtu Savings. The analysis did not evaluate every single project, but rather a sample of projects from 2007 and 2008, so the results are applicable to the population on average but not necessarily to any individual project which could have over or under achieved in comparison to the evaluated savings. The results from the impact analysis will be updated when more recent information is available. Some reasons individual households may realize savings different from those projected include, but are not limited to, changes in the number or needs of household members, changes in occupancy schedules, changes in energy usage behaviors, changes to appliances and electronics installed in the home, and beginning or ending a home business. For more information, please refer to the Evaluation Report published on NYSERDA’s website at: https://www.nyserda.ny.gov/-/media/Files/Publications/PPSER/Program-Evaluation/2012ContractorReports/2012-EmPower-New-York-Impact-Report.pdf. This dataset includes the following data points for projects completed after January 1, 2018: Reporting Period, Project ID, Project County, Project City, Project ZIP, Gas Utility, Electric Utility, Project Completion Date, Total Project Cost (USD), Pre-Retrofit Home Heating Fuel Type, Year Home Built, Size of Home, Number of Units, Job Type, Type of Dwelling, Measure Type, Estimated Annual kWh Savings, Estimated Annual MMBtu Savings, First Year Modeled Energy Savings $ Estimate (USD). How does your organization use this dataset? What other NYSERDA or energy-related datasets would you like to see on Open NY? Let us know by emailing OpenNY@nyserda.ny.gov.