The EUR/USD exchange rate fell to 1.1781 on July 2, 2025, down 0.20% from the previous session. Over the past month, the Euro US Dollar Exchange Rate - EUR/USD has strengthened 3.60%, and is up by 9.18% over the last 12 months. Euro US Dollar Exchange Rate - EUR/USD - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

The EUR/USD exchange rate fell to 1.1755 on July 2, 2025, down 0.43% from the previous session. Over the past month, the Euro US Dollar Exchange Rate - EUR/USD has strengthened 3.37%, and is up by 8.93% over the last 12 months. Euro US Dollar Exchange Rate - EUR/USD - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Luxembourg STATEC: Forecast: Foreign Exchange Rate: EUR/USD data was reported at 1.110 EUR/USD in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.090 EUR/USD for 2020. Luxembourg STATEC: Forecast: Foreign Exchange Rate: EUR/USD data is updated yearly, averaging 1.115 EUR/USD from Dec 2018 (Median) to 2021, with 4 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.230 EUR/USD in 2018 and a record low of 1.090 EUR/USD in 2020. Luxembourg STATEC: Forecast: Foreign Exchange Rate: EUR/USD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The Portal of Statistics of Luxembourg. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Luxembourg – Table LU.M009: Foreign Exchange Rate: Forecast: The Portal of Statistics of Luxembourg.

BMF Forecast: Foreign Exchange Rate: US Dollar: Annual Average data was reported at 1.100 USD/EUR in 2027. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.100 USD/EUR for 2026. BMF Forecast: Foreign Exchange Rate: US Dollar: Annual Average data is updated yearly, averaging 1.100 USD/EUR from Dec 2016 (Median) to 2027, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.200 USD/EUR in 2022 and a record low of 1.100 USD/EUR in 2027. BMF Forecast: Foreign Exchange Rate: US Dollar: Annual Average data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Ministry of Finance. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Austria – Table AT.M007: Foreign Exchange Rate: US Dollar: Forecast.

The euro-to-dollar exchange rate fluctuated significantly in 2022, reaching its lowest recorded value since 2008 during that time. Figures were different later in the year, however, with a rate of 1.17 USD recorded at the end of June 27, 2025. The average (standardized) measure is based on the calculation of many observations throughout the period in question. It is therefore different from an annual measure at a point, which reflects concrete values as of end of the year. Establishment The euro, which was established in 1992, introduced in non-physical form in 1999 and finally rolled out in 2002, is used by 19 of the 27 member states of the European Union. This group of 19 countries is otherwise known as the eurozone or euro area. By 2018, the total value of euro currency in circulation was almost 1.2 trillion euros, or over 3.4 thousand euros per capita. Euro to USD Between 2001 and 2008, the average annual exchange rate of the euro to the U.S. dollar noted a steep increase. In 2008, the euro to U.S. dollar annual average exchange rate was equal to 1.47, which meant that one euro could buy 1.47 U.S. dollars. By 2019, this value had decreased overall, to a value of 1.12 which meant that one euro could buy 1.12 U.S. dollars. Similar dynamics in the euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate were also reflected in the monthly exchange rate recently.

The euro-to-dollar exchange rate fluctuated significantly in 2022, reaching its lowest recorded value since 2008 during that time. Figures were different later in the year, however, with a rate of 1.13 USD recorded at the end of May 2, 2025. The average (standardized) measure is based on the calculation of many observations throughout the period in question. It is therefore different from an annual measure at a point, which reflects concrete values as of end of the year. Establishment The euro, which was established in 1992, introduced in non-physical form in 1999 and finally rolled out in 2002, is used by 19 of the 27 member states of the European Union. This group of 19 countries is otherwise known as the eurozone or euro area. By 2018, the total value of euro currency in circulation was almost 1.2 trillion euros, or over 3.4 thousand euros per capita. Euro to USD Between 2001 and 2008, the average annual exchange rate of the euro to the U.S. dollar noted a steep increase. In 2008, the euro to U.S. dollar annual average exchange rate was equal to 1.47, which meant that one euro could buy 1.47 U.S. dollars. By 2019, this value had decreased overall, to a value of 1.12 which meant that one euro could buy 1.12 U.S. dollars. Similar dynamics in the euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate were also reflected in the monthly exchange rate recently.

Interactive historical chart showing the daily Euro - U.S. Dollar (EURUSD) exchange rate back to 1999.

ABSTRACT Purpose: The objective of this article is to model a minute series of exchange rates for the EUR/USD pair using the singular spectrum analysis (SSA) and ARIMA-GARCH methods and evaluate which one offers better forecasts for a five-minute horizon. Originality/value: Despite being a successful technique in other branches of science, the application of SSA in finance is quite new. Furthermore, exchange rate modeling is a complex problem, comprising statistical concepts and properties. However, despite the complexity, the analysis of this series is extremely important for several agents playing, directly or indirectly, a role in the economy and the financial market. Design/methodology/approach: Time series models were estimated using the ARIMA-GARCH and SSA techniques, taking into account three samples of the ask exchange rate (closing): uptrend, downtrend, and no well-defined trend. Findings: The forecasts carried out by the SSA were the ones closest to the original observations for the three cases. Regarding the quality measurements, SSA obtained the best results for both uptrend and downtrend samples; for the sample with no well-defined trend, the findings indicated that the ARIMA-GARCH technique attained better results. However, it was concluded that the SSA forecasts, regarding exchange rates during the studied period, are more appropriate than the ones obtained by the ARIMA-GARCH model, regardless of the market movement.

Luxembourg STATEC Forecast: Foreign Exchange Rate: US Dollar data was reported at 1.180 USD/EUR in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.130 USD/EUR for 2017. Luxembourg STATEC Forecast: Foreign Exchange Rate: US Dollar data is updated yearly, averaging 1.155 USD/EUR from Dec 2017 (Median) to 2018, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.180 USD/EUR in 2018 and a record low of 1.130 USD/EUR in 2017. Luxembourg STATEC Forecast: Foreign Exchange Rate: US Dollar data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The Portal of Statistics of Luxembourg. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Luxembourg – Table LU.M009: Foreign Exchange Rate: Forecast: The Portal of Statistics of Luxembourg.

The official currency of Ireland is the Euro. Euro Exchange Rate - EUR/USD - Ireland - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Luxembourg LU: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency data was reported at 1.058 EUR/USD in 2026. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.058 EUR/USD for 2025. Luxembourg LU: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency data is updated yearly, averaging 1.099 EUR/USD from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2026, with 67 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.468 EUR/USD in 2008 and a record low of 0.683 EUR/USD in 1985. Luxembourg LU: Exchange Rate: USD per National Currency data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Luxembourg – Table LU.OECD.EO: Exchange Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Annual. EXCH - Exchange rate, USD per national currency (1/EXCHUD)

ECB Projection: Foreign Exchange Rate: US Dollar data was reported at 1.140 EUR/USD in 2021. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.140 EUR/USD for 2020. ECB Projection: Foreign Exchange Rate: US Dollar data is updated yearly, averaging 1.140 EUR/USD from Dec 2018 (Median) to 2021, with 4 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.180 EUR/USD in 2018 and a record low of 1.140 EUR/USD in 2021. ECB Projection: Foreign Exchange Rate: US Dollar data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Central Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.M003: European Central Bank: Foreign Exchange Rate: Projection.

Of the EU members that had not introduced the euro as a national currency as of 2022, Hungarians and Romanians had the most positive impression of the implementation of the euro in the countries where it had already been implemented. 70 percent of both Hungarians and Romanians thought that the implementation of the euro had had positive consequences in the countries where it had been introduced. On the other hand, 41 percent of the respondents in Bulgaria, and 36 percent in Croatia thought it had had a negative impact.

The official currency of Monaco is the Euro. EURO EXCHANGE RATE - EUR/USD - MONACO - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Russia MED Forecast: FX Rate: Annual Average: US Dollar/EUR: Baseline Scenario data was reported at 1.106 EUR/USD in 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.076 EUR/USD for 2024. Russia MED Forecast: FX Rate: Annual Average: US Dollar/EUR: Baseline Scenario data is updated yearly, averaging 1.091 EUR/USD from Dec 2020 (Median) to 2025, with 6 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.183 EUR/USD in 2021 and a record low of 1.046 EUR/USD in 2023. Russia MED Forecast: FX Rate: Annual Average: US Dollar/EUR: Baseline Scenario data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Forecast – Forecast of The Social and Economic Development of The Russian Federation.

The official currency of Montenegro is the Euro. Euro Exchange Rate - EUR/USD - Montenegro - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

The official currency of Belgium is the Euro. Euro Exchange Rate - EUR/USD - Belgium - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

The price of one euro reached approximately 102.16 Russian rubles on average in May 2025, having marked a decrease compared to the previous month. The exchange rate of the U.S. dollar to the Russian ruble also declined relative to April 2025.

Ireland IE: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD data was reported at 0.946 USD/EUR in 2026. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.946 USD/EUR for 2025. Ireland IE: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD data is updated yearly, averaging 0.847 USD/EUR from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2026, with 37 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.117 USD/EUR in 2001 and a record low of 0.684 USD/EUR in 2008. Ireland IE: Exchange Rate: National Currency per USD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ireland – Table IE.OECD.EO: Exchange Rate: Forecast: OECD Member: Annual. EXCHUD - Exchange rate, national currency per USD

A graphic that displays the dollar performance against other currencies reveals that economic developments had mixed results on currency exchanges. The third quarter of 2023 marked a period of disinflation in the euro area, while China's projected growth was projected to go up. The United States economy was said to have a relatively strong performance in Q3 2023, although growing capital market interest rate and the resumption of student loan repayments might dampen this growth at the end of 2023. A relatively weak Japanese yen Q3 2023 saw pressure from investors towards Japanese authorities on how they would respond to the situation surrounding the Japanese yen. The USD/JPY rate was close to ***, whereas analysts suspected it should be around ** given the country's purchase power parity. The main reason for this disparity is said to be the differences in central bank interest rates between the United States, the euro area, and Japan. Any future aggressive changes from, especially the U.S. Fed might lower those differences. Financial markets responded somewhat disappoint when Japan did not announce major plans to tackle the situation. Potential rent decreases in 2024 Central bank rates peak in 2023, although it is expected that some of these will decline in early 2024. That said, analysts expect overall policies will remain restrictive. For example, the Bank of England's interest rate remained unchanged at **** percent in Q3 2023. It is believed the United Kingdom's central bank will ease its interest rate in 2024 but less than either the U.S. Fed or the European Central Bank. This should be a positive development for the pound compared to either the euro or the dollar.