Graph and download economic data for Real Broad Dollar Index (RTWEXBGS) from Jan 2006 to Jul 2025 about trade-weighted, broad, goods, services, real, indexes, and USA.

A graphic that displays the dollar performance against other currencies reveals that economic developments had mixed results on currency exchanges. The third quarter of 2023 marked a period of disinflation in the euro area, while China's projected growth was projected to go up. The United States economy was said to have a relatively strong performance in Q3 2023, although growing capital market interest rate and the resumption of student loan repayments might dampen this growth at the end of 2023. A relatively weak Japanese yen Q3 2023 saw pressure from investors towards Japanese authorities on how they would respond to the situation surrounding the Japanese yen. The USD/JPY rate was close to ***, whereas analysts suspected it should be around ** given the country's purchase power parity. The main reason for this disparity is said to be the differences in central bank interest rates between the United States, the euro area, and Japan. Any future aggressive changes from, especially the U.S. Fed might lower those differences. Financial markets responded somewhat disappoint when Japan did not announce major plans to tackle the situation. Potential rent decreases in 2024 Central bank rates peak in 2023, although it is expected that some of these will decline in early 2024. That said, analysts expect overall policies will remain restrictive. For example, the Bank of England's interest rate remained unchanged at **** percent in Q3 2023. It is believed the United Kingdom's central bank will ease its interest rate in 2024 but less than either the U.S. Fed or the European Central Bank. This should be a positive development for the pound compared to either the euro or the dollar.

Prices for USCUSD USD Coin / US Dollar including live quotes, historical charts and news. USCUSD USD Coin / US Dollar was last updated by Trading Economics this September 2 of 2025.

United States - Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Broad, Goods (DISCONTINUED) was 128.65390 Index Jan 1997=100 in January of 2020, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Broad, Goods (DISCONTINUED) reached a record high of 131.57890 in September of 2019 and a record low of 89.28470 in May of 1995. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Broad, Goods (DISCONTINUED) - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States - Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Other Important Trading Partners, Goods (DISCONTINUED) was 169.61710 Index Jan 1997=100 in January of 2020, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Other Important Trading Partners, Goods (DISCONTINUED) reached a record high of 174.62780 in September of 2019 and a record low of 89.48190 in January of 1995. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Other Important Trading Partners, Goods (DISCONTINUED) - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Average of Daily Rates: National Currency: USD for Mexico (MEXCCUSMA02IXOBQ) from Q1 1960 to Q4 2023 about Mexico, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

The currency chart for États-Unis shows historical data for the U.S. Dollars per USD exchange rate. These are monthly averages and not end-of-month currency values. An increase means depreciation against the USD as one can exchange more U.S. Dollars per USD. Depreciation implies that goods from...

The currency chart for Bosnia and Herzegovina shows historical data for the Bosnia and Herzegovina Convertible Marks per USD exchange rate. These are monthly averages and not end-of-month currency values. An increase means depreciation against the USD as one can exchange more Bosnia and Herzegovina...

Turkey Exchange Rate - USD - Historical chart and current data through 2025.

The currency chart for Liechtenstein shows historical data for the Swiss Francs per USD exchange rate. These are monthly averages and not end-of-month currency values. An increase means depreciation against the USD as one can exchange more Swiss Francs per USD. Depreciation implies that goods from...

United States - Real Broad Dollar Index was 114.57080 Index Jan 2006=100 in July of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Real Broad Dollar Index reached a record high of 122.64150 in January of 2025 and a record low of 83.90470 in July of 2011. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Real Broad Dollar Index - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on August of 2025.

The statistic shows the development of the MSCI World USD Index from 1986 to 2024. The 2024 year-end value of the MSCI World USD index amounted to ******** points. MSCI World USD index – additional information The MSCI World Index, developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI), is one of the most important stock indices. It includes stocks from developed countries all over the world and is regarded as benchmark of global stock market. According to MSCI, this index covers about ** percent of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. As seen on the statistics above, in 2024, MSCI World USD index reported its highest value since 1986 amounting, a threefold increase from the figure recorded in 2013, when the year-end value of the MSCI World index was equal to ********. Along with the S&P Global Broad Market, the MSCI World is one of the most important global stock market performance indexes. Aside of including markets around the globe, these two indexes are global in a sense that they disregard where the companies are domiciled or traded, whereas other important indexes such as the Dow Jones Industrial Average, the Japanese index Nikkei 225, Wilshire 5000, the NASDAQ 100 index, have different approaches.

USD to NZD Exchange Rate - Historical chart and current data through 2025.

The currency chart for Afghanistan shows historical data for the Afghanistanian Afghanis per USD exchange rate. These are monthly averages and not end-of-month currency values. An increase means depreciation against the USD as one can exchange more Afghanistanian Afghanis per USD. Depreciation implies...

Graph and download economic data for Canadian Dollars to U.S. Dollar Spot Exchange Rate (DEXCAUS) from 1971-01-04 to 2025-08-22 about Canada, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

United States Spot Exchange Rate: Finland Markka to US Dollar data was reported at 5.232 FIM/USD in Nov 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 5.176 FIM/USD for Oct 2018. United States Spot Exchange Rate: Finland Markka to US Dollar data is updated monthly, averaging 4.538 FIM/USD from Jan 1971 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 575 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.974 FIM/USD in Oct 2000 and a record low of 3.493 FIM/USD in Feb 1975. United States Spot Exchange Rate: Finland Markka to US Dollar data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.M015: Spot Exchange Rate.

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Foreign Exchange Market Size 2025-2029

The foreign exchange market size is forecast to increase by USD 582 billion, at a CAGR of 10.6% between 2024 and 2029.

Major Market Trends & Insights

Europe dominated the market and accounted for a 47% growth during the forecast period.
By the Type - Reporting dealers segment was valued at USD 278.60 billion in 2023
By the Trade Finance Instruments - Currency swaps segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2023

Market Size & Forecast

Market Opportunities: USD 118.14 billion
Market Future Opportunities: USD 582.00 billion 
CAGR : 10.6%
Europe: Largest market in 2023

Market Summary

The Foreign Exchange (Forex) market, a global financial platform for exchanging one currency for another, is a dynamic and continuously evolving ecosystem. According to the Bank for International Settlements, daily trading volumes reached approximately USD6 trillion in April 2020, representing a significant portion of the world's financial transactions. This market's importance is underscored by its role in facilitating international trade, investment, and tourism. The Forex market's decentralized nature allows for 24/7 trading opportunities, making it an attractive proposition for businesses and investors seeking to manage currency risk or capitalize on price fluctuations. Despite the market's complexity, advanced technologies, such as machine learning and artificial intelligence, are increasingly being adopted to enhance trading strategies and improve risk management.
One significant trend is the increasing use of money transfer agencies, venture capital investments, and mutual funds in foreign exchange transactions. These tools enable real-time analysis of market trends and help forecast exchange rates, providing valuable insights for businesses operating in multiple currencies. The Forex market's influence extends beyond traditional financial sectors, with applications in various industries, including tourism, import/export, and international business. As businesses expand their global footprint and economies continue to interconnect, the role and significance of the Forex market are set to grow further.

What will be the Size of the Foreign Exchange Market during the forecast period?

Explore market size, adoption trends, and growth potential for foreign exchange market Request Free Sample

The market, a vital component of the global financial system, operates without fail, facilitating the conversion of one currency into another. According to recent data, approximately 6% of daily global trading volume is attributed to this market. Looking ahead, growth is projected to reach over 5% annually. Consider the following comparison: the average daily trading volume in the forex market exceeds that of the New York Stock Exchange by a significant margin. In 2020, the former recorded around USD 6 trillion, while the latter saw approximately USD 136 billion. This disparity underscores the market's immense scale and influence.
Moreover, the forex market's liquidity depth enables efficient price discovery, minimizing transaction security concerns and market impact costs. Automated trading bots and order book depth analysis are essential tools for market participants, allowing for effective backtesting strategies and fraud detection systems. Leverage ratios, transaction fees, and margin requirements are essential factors influencing market accessibility and profitability. High-frequency trading and the presence of liquidity providers contribute to market efficiency and statistical arbitrage opportunities. Regulatory compliance and brokerage services further ensure a secure trading environment. Despite payment processing fees and order flow imbalance, risk tolerance levels remain a crucial consideration for participants.

How is this Foreign Exchange Industry segmented?

The foreign exchange industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Reporting dealers
  Financial institutions
  Non-financial customers


Trade Finance Instruments

  Currency swaps
  Outright forward and FX swaps
  FX options


Trading Platforms

  Electronic Trading
  Over-the-Counter (OTC)
  Mobile Trading


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    Germany
    Switzerland
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    UAE


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The reporting dealers segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market is a dynamic and intricate financial ecosystem where businesses and investors transact in various currencies to manage internationa

Danish Kroner to USD Exchange Rate - Historical chart and current data through 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Average of Daily Rates: National Currency: USD for Czech Republic (CCUSMA02CZA618N) from 1991 to 2024 about Czech Republic, exchange rate, currency, and rate.

Venezuelan Bolivares to USD Exchange Rate - Historical chart and current data through 2025.