View data of the frequency at which one unit of currency purchases domestically produced goods and services within a given time period.

View quarterly updates and historical trends for Velocity of M2 Money Stock in the US. from United States. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Trac…

United States - Velocity of M2 Money Stock was 1.38500 Ratio in April of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Velocity of M2 Money Stock reached a record high of 2.19200 in July of 1997 and a record low of 1.12800 in April of 2020. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Velocity of M2 Money Stock - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on November of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Velocity of M1 Money Stock (M1V) from Q1 1959 to Q2 2025 about velocity, M1, monetary aggregates, and USA.

Content

More details about each file are in the individual file descriptions.

Context

This is a dataset from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis hosted by the Federal Reserve Economic Database (FRED). FRED has a data platform found here and they update their information according to the frequency that the data updates. Explore the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis using Kaggle and all of the data sources available through the St. Louis Fed organization page!

• Update Frequency: This dataset is updated daily.

Acknowledgements

This dataset is maintained using FRED's API and Kaggle's API.

Cover photo by Dmitry Demidko on Unsplash
Unsplash Images are distributed under a unique Unsplash License.

Graph and download economic data for Real M2 Money Stock (M2REAL) from Jan 1959 to Sep 2025 about M2, monetary aggregates, real, and USA.

At the end of 2024, the M2 broad money supply in China amounted to over *** trillion yuan. Broad money supply had been growing consistently over the years. However, the overall growth rate of all money supply had been decreasing. Money is not money? In economic theory, the money supply describes the volume of currency that exists in a country. Even though it might sound counterintuitive, there are different types of money. For example, cash, saving deposits, or other liquid assets are then divided into tiers from M1 to M3. Thereby, M2 money or broad money comprised of cash and assets that can easily be converted into cash. The main application of M2 money is making payments and economic transactions. For mainstream economists, the volume of M1 and M2 money can indicate inflation. The mysterious case of money expansion in China The post-pandemic economic recovery has not materialized as the growth in the M2 money supply would have indicated in China. As a consequence of global anti-COVID-19 measures, China’s economic growth fell far below the country’s development targets. After another underperforming year in 2022, the M2 money supply grew by almost ** percent in the first quarter of 2023, but the GDP increased only by *** percent, which indicated that the money does not reach the real economy. Therefore, the Chinese economy could be in a liquidity trap or a balance sheet recession.

Money Supply M2 In the Euro Area increased to 15901675 EUR Million in October from 15789300 EUR Million in September of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Euro Area Money Supply M2 - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Money Supply M2 in Sweden decreased to 4981089 SEK Million in October from 5010700 SEK Million in September of 2025. This dataset provides - Sweden Money Supply M2- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about South Africa Money Supply M2

• South Africa Money Supply M2 was reported at 273.622 USD bn in Oct 2025
• This records an increase from the previous number of 271.879 USD bn for Sep 2025
• South Africa Money Supply M2 data is updated monthly, averaging 62.615 USD bn from Mar 1965 to Oct 2025, with 728 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 273.622 USD bn in Oct 2025 and a record low of 4.026 USD bn in Mar 1965
• South Africa Money Supply M2 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Money Supply M2: USD: Monthly

CEIC converts monthly Money Supply M2 into USD. South African Reserve Bank provides Money Supply M2 in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.

Money Supply M2 in Indonesia decreased to 92328 IDR Billion in January from 9210800 IDR Billion in December of 2024. This dataset provides - Indonesia Money Supply M2 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for M2 for China (MYAGM2CNM189N) from Dec 1998 to Aug 2019 about M2, monetary aggregates, and China.

Money Supply M2 in the United Kingdom increased to 3178942 GBP Million in October from 3165508 GBP Million in September of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Money Supply M2 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about New Zealand Money Supply M2

• New Zealand Money Supply M2 was reported at 253.363 USD bn in Oct 2025
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 255.244 USD bn for Sep 2025
• New Zealand Money Supply M2 data is updated monthly, averaging 92.801 USD bn from Mar 1988 to Oct 2025, with 452 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 271.161 USD bn in Mar 2022 and a record low of 21.409 USD bn in Sep 1988
• New Zealand Money Supply M2 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Money Supply M2: USD: Monthly

CEIC converts monthly Money Supply M2 into USD. The Reserve Bank of New Zealand provides Money Supply M2 in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.

View monthly updates and historical trends for Euro Area Money Supply M2. from Eurozone. Source: European Central Bank. Track economic data with YCharts a…

Money Supply M0 in the United States increased to 53615000 USD Million in October from 5478000 USD Million in September of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Money Supply M0 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Money Supply M2 in Russia decreased to 121265.80 RUB Billion in September from 121566.90 RUB Billion in August of 2025. This dataset provides - Russia Money Supply M2 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Money Supply M2 in Italy increased to 1919300.02 EUR Million in September from 1918351.77 EUR Million in August of 2025. This dataset provides - Italy Money Supply M2 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Money Supply M2 in Brazil increased to 7191386 BRL Million in October from 7163931 BRL Million in September of 2025. This dataset provides - Brazil Money Supply M2 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Money Supply M2 in Hungary increased to 45305 HUF Billion in September from 45229 HUF Billion in August of 2025. This dataset provides - Hungary Money Supply M2 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.