100+ datasets found
  1. U.S. voter turnout in presidential election 2020, by state

    • statista.com
    Updated Nov 4, 2020
    + more versions
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    Statista (2020). U.S. voter turnout in presidential election 2020, by state [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1184621/presidential-election-voter-turnout-rate-state/
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    Dataset updated
    Nov 4, 2020
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Nov 2020
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    As of November 2020, 66.8 percent of the eligible voting population in the United States voted in the 2020 presidential election. Voter turnout was highest in New Jersey and Minnesota.

  2. d

    2020 Presidential General Election Results

    • catalog.data.gov
    • data.montgomerycountymd.gov
    • +1more
    Updated Jun 21, 2025
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    data.montgomerycountymd.gov (2025). 2020 Presidential General Election Results [Dataset]. https://catalog.data.gov/dataset/2020-presidential-general-election-results
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 21, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    data.montgomerycountymd.gov
    Description

    The Cumulative Report includes complete official election results for the 2020 Presidential General Election as of November 29, 2020. Results are released in three separate reports: The Vote By Mail 1 report contains complete results for ballots received by the Board of Elections on or before October 21, 2020, that could be accepted and opened before Election Day. The Vote By Mail 2 Canvass report contains complete results for all remaining Vote By Mail ballots that were received in a drop box or in person at the Board of Elections by 8:00pm on November 3, or were postmarked by November 3 and received timely by the Board of Elections by 10:00am on Friday, November 13. The Vote By Mail 2 Canvass begins on Thursday, November 5. The Provisional Canvass contains complete results for all provisional ballots issued to voters at Early Voting or on Election Day. For more information on this process, please visit the 2020 Presidential General Election Ballot Canvass webpage at https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/Elections/2020GeneralElection/general-ballot-canvass.html. For turnout information, please visit the Maryland State Board of Elections Press Room webpage at https://elections.maryland.gov/press_room/index.html.

  3. d

    U.S. Voting by Census Block Groups

    • search.dataone.org
    Updated Oct 29, 2025
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    Bryan, Michael (2025). U.S. Voting by Census Block Groups [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/NKNWBX
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    Dataset updated
    Oct 29, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Harvard Dataverse
    Authors
    Bryan, Michael
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    PROBLEM AND OPPORTUNITY In the United States, voting is largely a private matter. A registered voter is given a randomized ballot form or machine to prevent linkage between their voting choices and their identity. This disconnect supports confidence in the election process, but it provides obstacles to an election's analysis. A common solution is to field exit polls, interviewing voters immediately after leaving their polling location. This method is rife with bias, however, and functionally limited in direct demographics data collected. For the 2020 general election, though, most states published their election results for each voting location. These publications were additionally supported by the geographical areas assigned to each location, the voting precincts. As a result, geographic processing can now be applied to project precinct election results onto Census block groups. While precinct have few demographic traits directly, their geographies have characteristics that make them projectable onto U.S. Census geographies. Both state voting precincts and U.S. Census block groups: are exclusive, and do not overlap are adjacent, fully covering their corresponding state and potentially county have roughly the same size in area, population and voter presence Analytically, a projection of local demographics does not allow conclusions about voters themselves. However, the dataset does allow statements related to the geographies that yield voting behavior. One could say, for example, that an area dominated by a particular voting pattern would have mean traits of age, race, income or household structure. The dataset that results from this programming provides voting results allocated by Census block groups. The block group identifier can be joined to Census Decennial and American Community Survey demographic estimates. DATA SOURCES The state election results and geographies have been compiled by Voting and Election Science team on Harvard's dataverse. State voting precincts lie within state and county boundaries. The Census Bureau, on the other hand, publishes its estimates across a variety of geographic definitions including a hierarchy of states, counties, census tracts and block groups. Their definitions can be found here. The geometric shapefiles for each block group are available here. The lowest level of this geography changes often and can obsolesce before the next census survey (Decennial or American Community Survey programs). The second to lowest census level, block groups, have the benefit of both granularity and stability however. The 2020 Decennial survey details US demographics into 217,740 block groups with between a few hundred and a few thousand people. Dataset Structure The dataset's columns include: Column Definition BLOCKGROUP_GEOID 12 digit primary key. Census GEOID of the block group row. This code concatenates: 2 digit state 3 digit county within state 6 digit Census Tract identifier 1 digit Census Block Group identifier within tract STATE State abbreviation, redundent with 2 digit state FIPS code above REP Votes for Republican party candidate for president DEM Votes for Democratic party candidate for president LIB Votes for Libertarian party candidate for president OTH Votes for presidential candidates other than Republican, Democratic or Libertarian AREA square kilometers of area associated with this block group GAP total area of the block group, net of area attributed to voting precincts PRECINCTS Number of voting precincts that intersect this block group ASSUMPTIONS, NOTES AND CONCERNS: Votes are attributed based upon the proportion of the precinct's area that intersects the corresponding block group. Alternative methods are left to the analyst's initiative. 50 states and the District of Columbia are in scope as those U.S. possessions voting in the general election for the U.S. Presidency. Three states did not report their results at the precinct level: South Dakota, Kentucky and West Virginia. A dummy block group is added for each of these states to maintain national totals. These states represent 2.1% of all votes cast. Counties are commonly coded using FIPS codes. However, each election result file may have the county field named differently. Also, three states do not share county definitions - Delaware, Massachusetts, Alaska and the District of Columbia. Block groups may be used to capture geographies that do not have population like bodies of water. As a result, block groups without intersection voting precincts are not uncommon. In the U.S., elections are administered at a state level with the Federal Elections Commission compiling state totals against the Electoral College weights. The states have liberty, though, to define and change their own voting precincts https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electoral_precinct. The Census Bureau... Visit https://dataone.org/datasets/sha256%3A05707c1dc04a814129f751937a6ea56b08413546b18b351a85bc96da16a7f8b5 for complete metadata about this dataset.

  4. Voter turnout in U.S. presidential primaries, by state 2020

    • statista.com
    Updated Nov 6, 2024
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    Statista (2024). Voter turnout in U.S. presidential primaries, by state 2020 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102189/voter-turnout-us-presidential-primaries-state/
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    Dataset updated
    Nov 6, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Feb 3, 2020 - Aug 11, 2020
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    As the November 2020 presidential election in the United States grows closer, voters began choosing which Democrat will run against President Donald Trump through a series of primaries. While voter turnout in presidential primaries is generally lower than turnout in presidential elections, Montana had the highest voter turnout in primaries in 2020, with **** percent of voters coming out to vote.

  5. Data from: US Election Dataset

    • kaggle.com
    Updated Nov 6, 2024
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    essarabi (2024). US Election Dataset [Dataset]. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/essarabi/ultimate-us-election-dataset
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    CroissantCroissant is a format for machine-learning datasets. Learn more about this at mlcommons.org/croissant.
    Dataset updated
    Nov 6, 2024
    Dataset provided by
    Kagglehttp://kaggle.com/
    Authors
    essarabi
    License

    MIT Licensehttps://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    Description

    This dataset contains the county-wise vote share of the United States presidential election of 2020, and in the future 2024, the main advantage of the dataset is that it contains various important county statistics such as the counties racial composition, median and mean income, income inequality, population density, education level, population and the counties occupational distribution.

    _Imp: this dataset will be updated as the 2024 results come in, I will also be adding more county demographic data, if you have any queries or suggestions please feel free to comment _

    Motivation

    The reasons for constructing this dataset are many, however the prime reason was to aggregate all the data on counties along with the election result data for easy analysis in one place. I noticed that Kaggle contains no datasets with detailed county information, and that using the US census bureau site is pretty difficult and time consuming to extract data so it would be better to have a pre-prepared table of data

    Columns

    • The first columns contain information on the county and state
    • The next columns contain the 2020 vote both raw and %
    • The next columns contain the education level of the county population
    • Following that we have information about the income and income inequality in the county
    • Then we have the county racial composition
    • The counties population and population density
    • The final columns contain information about the distribution of occupations in the county
  6. d

    AP VoteCast 2020 - General Election

    • data.world
    csv, zip
    Updated Mar 29, 2024
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    The Associated Press (2024). AP VoteCast 2020 - General Election [Dataset]. https://data.world/associatedpress/ap-votecast
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    csv, zipAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Mar 29, 2024
    Authors
    The Associated Press
    Description

    AP VoteCast is a survey of the American electorate conducted by NORC at the University of Chicago for Fox News, NPR, PBS NewsHour, Univision News, USA Today Network, The Wall Street Journal and The Associated Press.

    AP VoteCast combines interviews with a random sample of registered voters drawn from state voter files with self-identified registered voters selected using nonprobability approaches. In general elections, it also includes interviews with self-identified registered voters conducted using NORC’s probability-based AmeriSpeak® panel, which is designed to be representative of the U.S. population.

    Interviews are conducted in English and Spanish. Respondents may receive a small monetary incentive for completing the survey. Participants selected as part of the random sample can be contacted by phone and mail and can take the survey by phone or online. Participants selected as part of the nonprobability sample complete the survey online.

    In the 2020 general election, the survey of 133,103 interviews with registered voters was conducted between Oct. 26 and Nov. 3, concluding as polls closed on Election Day. AP VoteCast delivered data about the presidential election in all 50 states as well as all Senate and governors’ races in 2020.

    Using this Data - IMPORTANT

    This is survey data and must be properly weighted during analysis: DO NOT REPORT THIS DATA AS RAW OR AGGREGATE NUMBERS!!

    Instead, use statistical software such as R or SPSS to weight the data.

    National Survey

    The national AP VoteCast survey of voters and nonvoters in 2020 is based on the results of the 50 state-based surveys and a nationally representative survey of 4,141 registered voters conducted between Nov. 1 and Nov. 3 on the probability-based AmeriSpeak panel. It included 41,776 probability interviews completed online and via telephone, and 87,186 nonprobability interviews completed online. The margin of sampling error is plus or minus 0.4 percentage points for voters and 0.9 percentage points for nonvoters.

    State Surveys

    In 20 states in 2020, AP VoteCast is based on roughly 1,000 probability-based interviews conducted online and by phone, and roughly 3,000 nonprobability interviews conducted online. In these states, the margin of sampling error is about plus or minus 2.3 percentage points for voters and 5.5 percentage points for nonvoters.

    In an additional 20 states, AP VoteCast is based on roughly 500 probability-based interviews conducted online and by phone, and roughly 2,000 nonprobability interviews conducted online. In these states, the margin of sampling error is about plus or minus 2.9 percentage points for voters and 6.9 percentage points for nonvoters.

    In the remaining 10 states, AP VoteCast is based on about 1,000 nonprobability interviews conducted online. In these states, the margin of sampling error is about plus or minus 4.5 percentage points for voters and 11.0 percentage points for nonvoters.

    Although there is no statistically agreed upon approach for calculating margins of error for nonprobability samples, these margins of error were estimated using a measure of uncertainty that incorporates the variability associated with the poll estimates, as well as the variability associated with the survey weights as a result of calibration. After calibration, the nonprobability sample yields approximately unbiased estimates.

    As with all surveys, AP VoteCast is subject to multiple sources of error, including from sampling, question wording and order, and nonresponse.

    Sampling Details

    Probability-based Registered Voter Sample

    In each of the 40 states in which AP VoteCast included a probability-based sample, NORC obtained a sample of registered voters from Catalist LLC’s registered voter database. This database includes demographic information, as well as addresses and phone numbers for registered voters, allowing potential respondents to be contacted via mail and telephone. The sample is stratified by state, partisanship, and a modeled likelihood to respond to the postcard based on factors such as age, race, gender, voting history, and census block group education. In addition, NORC attempted to match sampled records to a registered voter database maintained by L2, which provided additional phone numbers and demographic information.

    Prior to dialing, all probability sample records were mailed a postcard inviting them to complete the survey either online using a unique PIN or via telephone by calling a toll-free number. Postcards were addressed by name to the sampled registered voter if that individual was under age 35; postcards were addressed to “registered voter” in all other cases. Telephone interviews were conducted with the adult that answered the phone following confirmation of registered voter status in the state.

    Nonprobability Sample

    Nonprobability participants include panelists from Dynata or Lucid, including members of its third-party panels. In addition, some registered voters were selected from the voter file, matched to email addresses by V12, and recruited via an email invitation to the survey. Digital fingerprint software and panel-level ID validation is used to prevent respondents from completing the AP VoteCast survey multiple times.

    AmeriSpeak Sample

    During the initial recruitment phase of the AmeriSpeak panel, randomly selected U.S. households were sampled with a known, non-zero probability of selection from the NORC National Sample Frame and then contacted by mail, email, telephone and field interviewers (face-to-face). The panel provides sample coverage of approximately 97% of the U.S. household population. Those excluded from the sample include people with P.O. Box-only addresses, some addresses not listed in the U.S. Postal Service Delivery Sequence File and some newly constructed dwellings. Registered voter status was confirmed in field for all sampled panelists.

    Weighting Details

    AP VoteCast employs a four-step weighting approach that combines the probability sample with the nonprobability sample and refines estimates at a subregional level within each state. In a general election, the 50 state surveys and the AmeriSpeak survey are weighted separately and then combined into a survey representative of voters in all 50 states.

    State Surveys

    First, weights are constructed separately for the probability sample (when available) and the nonprobability sample for each state survey. These weights are adjusted to population totals to correct for demographic imbalances in age, gender, education and race/ethnicity of the responding sample compared to the population of registered voters in each state. In 2020, the adjustment targets are derived from a combination of data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s November 2018 Current Population Survey Voting and Registration Supplement, Catalist’s voter file and the Census Bureau’s 2018 American Community Survey. Prior to adjusting to population totals, the probability-based registered voter list sample weights are adjusted for differential non-response related to factors such as availability of phone numbers, age, race and partisanship.

    Second, all respondents receive a calibration weight. The calibration weight is designed to ensure the nonprobability sample is similar to the probability sample in regard to variables that are predictive of vote choice, such as partisanship or direction of the country, which cannot be fully captured through the prior demographic adjustments. The calibration benchmarks are based on regional level estimates from regression models that incorporate all probability and nonprobability cases nationwide.

    Third, all respondents in each state are weighted to improve estimates for substate geographic regions. This weight combines the weighted probability (if available) and nonprobability samples, and then uses a small area model to improve the estimate within subregions of a state.

    Fourth, the survey results are weighted to the actual vote count following the completion of the election. This weighting is done in 10–30 subregions within each state.

    National Survey

    In a general election, the national survey is weighted to combine the 50 state surveys with the nationwide AmeriSpeak survey. Each of the state surveys is weighted as described. The AmeriSpeak survey receives a nonresponse-adjusted weight that is then adjusted to national totals for registered voters that in 2020 were derived from the U.S. Census Bureau’s November 2018 Current Population Survey Voting and Registration Supplement, the Catalist voter file and the Census Bureau’s 2018 American Community Survey. The state surveys are further adjusted to represent their appropriate proportion of the registered voter population for the country and combined with the AmeriSpeak survey. After all votes are counted, the national data file is adjusted to match the national popular vote for president.

  7. U.S. youth voter turnout in 2024 presidential election, by state

    • statista.com
    Updated Aug 11, 2025
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    Statista (2025). U.S. youth voter turnout in 2024 presidential election, by state [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1535043/percent-change-number-young-voters-state-us/
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    Dataset updated
    Aug 11, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    2024
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    According to post-election polling, Minnesota had the highest voter turnout among residents between 18 and 29 years old, with ** percent voting in the 2024 presidential election. In comparison, Oklahoma and Arkansas saw the lowest youth voter turnout, with ** percent voting in the presidential election.

  8. Voter Registration and Turnout 2020

    • aura.american.edu
    • datasetcatalog.nlm.nih.gov
    Updated Apr 9, 2024
    + more versions
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    Dave Leip (2024). Voter Registration and Turnout 2020 [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.57912/23857095.v1
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 9, 2024
    Dataset provided by
    Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Electionshttps://uselectionatlas.org/
    Authors
    Dave Leip
    License

    http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

    Description

    2020 Detailed Voter Registration and Turnout Data

  9. US President General - State and County Level Vote Data, 1964-2020

    • archive.ciser.cornell.edu
    Updated Dec 31, 2019
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    Leip, David. Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. http://uselectionatlas.org (2019). US President General - State and County Level Vote Data, 1964-2020 [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.6077/dskr-cm17
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    Dataset updated
    Dec 31, 2019
    Dataset provided by
    Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Electionshttps://uselectionatlas.org/
    Authors
    Leip, David. Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. http://uselectionatlas.org
    Area covered
    United States
    Variables measured
    GeographicUnit
    Description

    This study contains files of Presidential election votes by State, County, and Town for each U.S. Presidential election year from 1964-2020. From Dave Leip, Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Note: MIT posted similar publicly available data beginning with 1976 at https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/42MVDX

    Information available in each dataset

    If you want to know what each Presidential Election dataset contains before downloading it, for easy reference, the CCSS Data Services team prepared a spreadsheet summarizing the contents of each dataset. You can view them in this Summary of contents and codebooks spreadsheet.

    The summary spreadsheet contains the following: 1. A matrix table summarizing the information available in each Presidential election dataset 2. Codebook describing the variables in the Presidential Election vote data at the State level 3. Codebook describing the variables in the Presidential Election vote data at the County level 4. Codebook describing the variables in the Presidential Election vote data at the Town level 5. A matrix table listing the statistics and graphs included in each Presidential election dataset

    Labels of the variables in the State, County, and Town data, as well as a description of each tab in the dataset, are also available here: https://uselectionatlas.org/BOTTOM/DOWNLOAD/spread_national.html

    Dave Leip's website

    The Dave Leip website here: https://uselectionatlas.org/BOTTOM/store_data.php has additional years of data available going back to 1912 but at a fee.

    Sometimes the files are updated by Dave Leip, and new versions are made available, but CCSS is not notified. If you suspect the file you want may be updated, please get in touch with CCSS Data Discovery and Replication Services. These files were last checked for updates in June 2024.

    Note that file version numbers are those assigned to them by Dave Leip's Election Atlas. Please refer to the CCSS Data and Reproduction Archive Version number in your citations for the full dataset.

  10. U.S. number of registered voters 1996-2024

    • statista.com
    Updated Apr 15, 2025
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    Statista (2025). U.S. number of registered voters 1996-2024 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/273743/number-of-registered-voters-in-the-united-states/
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 15, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    In 2024, there were 173.85 million people registered to vote in the United States. This is an increase from the previous election, when 161.42 million people were registered to vote. Voting requirements While voting laws differ from state to state, the basic requirements are the same across the entire country. People are allowed to vote in elections in the United States if they are a U.S. citizen, meet their state’s residency requirements, are at least 18 years old before Election Day, and are registered to vote before the registration deadline. Vote early and often Generally, younger people are not registered to vote at the same rate as older individuals. Additionally, young people tend not to vote as much as older people, particularly in midterm elections. However, in the 2016 presidential election, a significant number of people across all age groups voted in the election, resulting in a high voter turnout.

  11. 2020 US General Election Turnout Rates

    • kaggle.com
    zip
    Updated Apr 6, 2021
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    Eisa (2021). 2020 US General Election Turnout Rates [Dataset]. https://www.kaggle.com/imoore/2020-us-general-election-turnout-rates
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    zip(3785 bytes)Available download formats
    Dataset updated
    Apr 6, 2021
    Authors
    Eisa
    License

    https://www.usa.gov/government-works/https://www.usa.gov/government-works/

    Description

    Intro

    Voter turnout is the percentage of eligible voters who cast a ballot in an election. Eligibility varies by country, and the voting-eligible population should not be confused with the total adult population. Age and citizenship status are often among the criteria used to determine eligibility, but some countries further restrict eligibility based on sex, race, or religion.

    Context

    The historical trends in voter turnout in the United States presidential elections have been determined by the gradual expansion of voting rights from the initial restriction to white male property owners aged 21 or older in the early years of the country's independence, to all citizens aged 18 or older in the mid-20th century. Voter turnout in United States presidential elections has historically been higher than the turnout for midterm elections. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/U.S._Vote_for_President_as_Population_Share.png" alt="f">

    Content

    Turnout rates by demographic breakdown from the Census Bureau's Current Population Survey, November Voting and Registration Supplement (or CPS for short). This table are corrected for vote overreporting bias. For uncorrected weights see the source link.

    Original source: https://data.world/government/vep-turnout

  12. 2020 Presidential Election Detailed Data Set - Virginia

    • aura.american.edu
    Updated Apr 9, 2024
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    Dave Leip (2024). 2020 Presidential Election Detailed Data Set - Virginia [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.57912/23857146.v1
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 9, 2024
    Dataset provided by
    Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Electionshttps://uselectionatlas.org/
    Authors
    Dave Leip
    License

    http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

    Description

    Description to be added

  13. Presidential Election results: number of Electoral College votes earned U.S....

    • statista.com
    Updated Nov 20, 2020
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    Statista (2020). Presidential Election results: number of Electoral College votes earned U.S. 2020 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1184537/2020-presidential-election-results-us/
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    Dataset updated
    Nov 20, 2020
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    As of *****************, former Vice President Joe Biden had won *** Electoral College votes in the race to become the next president of the United States, securing him the presidency. Candidates need *** votes to become the next president of the United States.

  14. H

    Statewide Voting Access Scores and Turnout - 2020 to 2022

    • dataverse.harvard.edu
    Updated Oct 16, 2024
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    Allyson Shortle (2024). Statewide Voting Access Scores and Turnout - 2020 to 2022 [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/GCOWLB
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    CroissantCroissant is a format for machine-learning datasets. Learn more about this at mlcommons.org/croissant.
    Dataset updated
    Oct 16, 2024
    Dataset provided by
    Harvard Dataverse
    Authors
    Allyson Shortle
    License

    CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedicationhttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    This dataset compiles metrics across the US states that relate to voter turnout. It includes turnout percentages for the 2020 presidential and 2022 midterm elections, the Center for Public Integrity's post-2020 state voting access scores, and other state metrics: US Census region, a Republican majority in the state legislature, swing state status (in 2020), and the 2020 statewide vote.

  15. IPUMS Contextual Determinants of Health (CDOH) Politics Measure:...

    • icpsr.umich.edu
    Updated Jan 30, 2025
    + more versions
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    Kamp Dush, Claire M.; Manning, Wendy D.; Van Riper, David (2025). IPUMS Contextual Determinants of Health (CDOH) Politics Measure: Presidential Election Results by County, United States, 2000-2020 [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR39236.v1
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    Dataset updated
    Jan 30, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Researchhttps://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/pages/
    Authors
    Kamp Dush, Claire M.; Manning, Wendy D.; Van Riper, David
    License

    https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/ICPSR/studies/39236/termshttps://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/ICPSR/studies/39236/terms

    Time period covered
    2000 - 2020
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    The IPUMS Contextual Determinants of Health (CDOH) data series provides access to measures of disparities, policies, and counts, by state or county, for historically marginalized populations in the United States including Black, Asian, Hispanic/Latina/o/e/x, and LGBTQ+ persons, and women. The IPUMS CDOH data are made available through ICPSR/DSDR for merging with the National Couples' Health and Time Study (NCHAT), United States, 2020-2021 (ICPSR 38417) by approved restricted data researchers. All other researchers can access the IPUMS CDOH data via the IPUMS CDOH website. Unlike other IPUMS products, the CDOH data are organized into multiple categories related to Race and Ethnicity, Sexual and Gender Minority, Gender, and Politics. The measures were created from a wide variety of data sources (e.g., IPUMS NHGIS, the Census Bureau, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Movement Advancement Project, and Myers Abortion Facility Database). Measures are currently available for states or counties from approximately 2015 to 2020. The Politics measures in this release include county-level presidential election results from 2000-2020, indicating the proportion of votes cast for the Democratic candidate or the Republican candidate in each presidential election. To work with the IPUMS CDOH data, researchers will need to use the variable MATCH_ID to merge the data in DS1 with NCHAT surveys within the virtual data enclave (VDE).

  16. d

    David Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections

    • search.dataone.org
    • dataverse.harvard.edu
    Updated Nov 6, 2025
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    Leip, Dave (2025). David Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/XX3YJ4
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    Dataset updated
    Nov 6, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Harvard Dataverse
    Authors
    Leip, Dave
    Time period covered
    Jan 1, 2000 - Jan 1, 2024
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    David Leip provides election returns from presidential, senatorial, gubernatorial and House races at state, county and precinct level. Data includes names of candidates, parties, popular and electoral vote totals, voter turnout, and more. While some data is available for free on David Leip’s website, MIT researchers have access to more granular data from following elections and years: Presidential Primaries (county level): 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020, 2024 Presidential General Elections Results by: State: 1824-2024 County: 1980, 2016, 2020, 2024 Precincts: 1992, 1996, 2016, 2020 Congressional districts: 2016, 2020 Gubernatorial General Election : 2022 House of Representatives (General Election, state, county, congressional districts level): 1992 – 2024 U.S. Senate (General Election, state,county, town level): 2020, 2022, 2024 Registration and Turnout (General Election , state, county level): 1992-2024 DATA AVAILABLE FOR YEARS: 1824-2024 (some coverage gaps)

  17. H

    Replication Data for: Forecasting US Voter Turnout

    • dataverse.harvard.edu
    Updated Dec 18, 2024
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    Michael Bednarczuk (2024). Replication Data for: Forecasting US Voter Turnout [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/E4TVR0
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    CroissantCroissant is a format for machine-learning datasets. Learn more about this at mlcommons.org/croissant.
    Dataset updated
    Dec 18, 2024
    Dataset provided by
    Harvard Dataverse
    Authors
    Michael Bednarczuk
    License

    CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedicationhttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    Voter turnout is a crucial indicator of democratic health, yet forecasting turnout remains an understudied area in political science. This article presents two pioneering models for predicting U.S. presidential election turnout: The National Model and The State Model. The National Model, using data from 1868-2020, employs lagged turnout as its sole predictor. The State Model, covering 1984-2020, incorporates demographic and institutional variables to forecast state-level participation. The National Model predicts 65.3% turnout for 2024, while the State Model forecasts increased turnout in 41 states compared to 2020. The models' ability to generate early predictions offers valuable lead time for planning and resource allocation, which has implications for election administrators and political campaigns as well as for the vibrancy of civic engagement in America.

  18. 2020 Presidential Election Detailed Data Set - Washington

    • aura.american.edu
    Updated Apr 9, 2024
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    Dave Leip (2024). 2020 Presidential Election Detailed Data Set - Washington [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.57912/23857149.v1
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 9, 2024
    Dataset provided by
    Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Electionshttps://uselectionatlas.org/
    Authors
    Dave Leip
    License

    http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

    Description

    Description to be added

  19. C

    Voter Participation

    • data.ccrpc.org
    csv
    Updated Nov 24, 2025
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    Champaign County Regional Planning Commission (2025). Voter Participation [Dataset]. https://data.ccrpc.org/am/dataset/voter-participation
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    csvAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Nov 24, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Champaign County Regional Planning Commission
    License

    Open Database License (ODbL) v1.0https://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    The Voter Participation indicator presents voter turnout in Champaign County as a percentage, calculated using two different methods.

    In the first method, the voter turnout percentage is calculated using the number of ballots cast compared to the total population in the county that is eligible to vote. In the second method, the voter turnout percentage is calculated using the number of ballots cast compared to the number of registered voters in the county.

    Since both methods are in use by other agencies, and since there are real differences in the figures that both methods return, we have provided the voter participation rate for Champaign County using each method.

    Voter participation is a solid illustration of a community’s engagement in the political process at the federal and state levels. One can infer a high level of political engagement from high voter participation rates.

    The voter participation rate calculated using the total eligible population is consistently lower than the voter participation rate calculated using the number of registered voters, since the number of registered voters is smaller than the total eligible population.

    There are consistent trends in both sets of data: the voter participation rate, no matter how it is calculated, shows large spikes in presidential election years (e.g., 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020, 2024) and smaller spikes in intermediary even years (e.g., 2010, 2014, 2018, 2022). The lowest levels of voter participation can be seen in odd years (e.g., 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021, 2023).

    This data primarily comes from the election results resources on the Champaign County Clerk website. Election results resources from Champaign County include the number of ballots cast and the number of registered voters. The results are published frequently, following each election.

    Data on the total eligible population for Champaign County was sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau, using American Community Survey (ACS) 1-Year Estimates for each year starting in 2005, when the American Community Survey was created. The estimates are released annually by the Census Bureau.

    Due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, instead of providing the standard 1-year data products, the Census Bureau released experimental estimates from the 1-year data in 2020. This includes a limited number of data tables for the nation, states, and the District of Columbia. The Census Bureau states that the 2020 ACS 1-year experimental tables use an experimental estimation methodology and should not be compared with other ACS data. For these reasons, and because this data is not available for Champaign County, the eligible voting population for 2020 is not included in this Indicator.

    For interested data users, the 2020 ACS 1-Year Experimental data release includes datasets on Population by Sex and Population Under 18 Years by Age.

    Sources: Champaign County Clerk Historical Election Data; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2024 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (24 November 2025).; American Community Survey, 2023 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (10 October 2024).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2022 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (5 October 2023).; Champaign County Clerk Historical Election Data; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2021 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (7 October 2022).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (8 June 2021).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2018 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (8 June 2021).; Champaign County Clerk Election History; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2017 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (13 May 2019).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2016 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (13 May 2019).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (6 March 2017).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2014 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (15 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2013 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (15 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey 2012 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (15 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (15 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2010 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (15 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2009 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (15 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2008 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (15 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2007 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (15 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2006 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (15 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2005 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table B05003; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (15 March 2016).

  20. Presidential Election exit polls: share of votes by gender U.S. 2020

    • statista.com
    Updated Nov 3, 2020
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    Statista (2020). Presidential Election exit polls: share of votes by gender U.S. 2020 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1184424/presidential-election-exit-polls-share-votes-gender-us/
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    Dataset updated
    Nov 3, 2020
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Nov 3, 2020
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    According to exit polling in the 2020 Presidential Election in the United States, ** percent of surveyed females reported voting for former Vice President Joe Biden. In the race to become the next President of the United States, ** percent of men reported voting for incumbent President Donald Trump.

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Statista (2020). U.S. voter turnout in presidential election 2020, by state [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1184621/presidential-election-voter-turnout-rate-state/
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U.S. voter turnout in presidential election 2020, by state

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8 scholarly articles cite this dataset (View in Google Scholar)
Dataset updated
Nov 4, 2020
Dataset authored and provided by
Statistahttp://statista.com/
Time period covered
Nov 2020
Area covered
United States
Description

As of November 2020, 66.8 percent of the eligible voting population in the United States voted in the 2020 presidential election. Voter turnout was highest in New Jersey and Minnesota.

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