Spain ES: Population in Largest City: as % of Urban Population data was reported at 17.171 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 17.008 % for 2016. Spain ES: Population in Largest City: as % of Urban Population data is updated yearly, averaging 15.595 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 17.171 % in 2017 and a record low of 14.326 % in 1960. Spain ES: Population in Largest City: as % of Urban Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.World Bank: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population in largest city is the percentage of a country's urban population living in that country's largest metropolitan area.; ; United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.; Weighted average;

The database is one of the results of the project "Metropolitan Governance in Spain: Institutionalization and Models" (METROGOV, 2020-23), funded by the National R&D Plan 2019 of the Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2019-106931GA-I00). Directed by Professor Tomàs, the project wants to understand the building and definition of models of metropolitan governance in Spain. There is no comprehensive work based on a common methodology that address this topic, this is why the METROGOV project seeks to cover this gap in the literature and the research.

The first specific goal of the project was to create a database of metropolitan institutions in Spain, including hard forms like metropolitan governments, metropolitan sectorial agencies and consortiums as well as soft forms as metropolitan strategic plans. The database provides an updated and rigorous portrait of the institutional thickness of urban agglomerations, gathering up to 384 metropolitan cooperation instruments in the Spanish functional areas. In other words, it is a picture of the institutional reality of Spanish urban agglomerations. This database provides precious information about the model of metropolitan governance, the municipalities involved and the sectors with most and less institutionalization.

As in Spain there is not an official or statistical definition of metropolitan areas, the project departed from the concept of Functional Urban Areas (FUA), considered as “densely inhabited city and a less densely populated commuting zone whose labour market is highly integrated with the city” (Eurostat). According to this definition, the commuting zone contains the surrounding travel-to-work areas of a city where at least 15 % of employed residents are working in a city. In the case of Spain, we find 45 big FUA, where the central city has more than 100.000 inhabitants. The database was structured considering these 45 Spanish FUAs, and it was necessary that at least 3 municipalities participated in the metropolitan cooperation tools.

In the grid, you will find the 384 instruments of metropolitan cooperation following different criteria. First of all, the models of metropolitan governance, from hard to soft: metropolitan government, metropolitan sectoral agency, “mancomunidad”, consortium, public or public-private company, territorial plan, sectoral plan, comarca, association of municipalities, strategic plan, European project, working group. Each instrument is also classified according to the subject of cooperation: transport, waste, water, housing, urbanism, etc. Other complementary information is added, such as: the year of creation; number and names of municipalities that are part of the entity; percentage of territory covered by this tool, etc.

A book has been recently published with the results of the project: Tomàs, M. (2023) (ed.). Metrópolis sin gobierno. La anomalía española en Europa. València: Tirant lo Blanch.

Avg Housing Price: Free Market: Barcelona data was reported at 3,300.100 EUR/sq m in Sep 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 3,297.300 EUR/sq m for Jun 2018. Avg Housing Price: Free Market: Barcelona data is updated quarterly, averaging 3,071.100 EUR/sq m from Mar 2005 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 55 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,950.200 EUR/sq m in Jun 2008 and a record low of 2,385.200 EUR/sq m in Mar 2014. Avg Housing Price: Free Market: Barcelona data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Public Works. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.P003: Housing Prices: Free Market: by Region and Major City.

Table of INEBase Population employed aged 16 and over by sex, place of birth (Spain/abroad), occupation 1D (Provincial capitals and main cities). Annual. Municipalities. Censo de Población

Table of INEBase Relationship with the activity: Population aged 16 and over by sex, age groups, place of birth (Spain/foreign) and relationship with the activity (grouped) (Provincial capitals and main cities). Annual. National. Censo de Población

Avg Housing Price: Free Market: More than 5 Years Old: Alicante data was reported at 1,122.200 EUR/sq m in Mar 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,101.400 EUR/sq m for Dec 2017. Avg Housing Price: Free Market: More than 5 Years Old: Alicante data is updated quarterly, averaging 1,080.400 EUR/sq m from Mar 2010 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,461.800 EUR/sq m in Jun 2010 and a record low of 1,035.000 EUR/sq m in Mar 2014. Avg Housing Price: Free Market: More than 5 Years Old: Alicante data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Public Works. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.P003: Housing Prices: Free Market: by Region and Major City.

Description of the Dataset of Properties in Spain

This dataset contains 542 records of properties available in Spain, with a total of 19 columns that describe different aspects of each property, from its location and price to specific characteristics such as surface, number of rooms, and bathrooms, among others. The columns and their main characteristics are detailed below:

1. Energy_Consumption: Energy consumption in kWh/m² per year. Has missing values.
2. Reference: Unique reference code for each property, numeric type.
3. Heating: Heating type. Has missing values.
4. Country: The country where the property is located, is always "es" (Spain).
5. City: City of the property.
6. Zone: Specific zone within the city, 492 valid records.
7. Energy_Class: Energy class of the property. Has missing values.
8. Publish_date: Date and time the property was published in `YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS` format.
9. Sale_Price: Sale price in Euros.
10. Floor: The floor on which the property is located. Has missing values.
11. Street: Address of the property, with 507 unique streets.
12. Bedrooms: Number of bedrooms, presented as text (e.g., `3 bedr.`).
13. Elevator: Indicates whether the property has an elevator (only `Yes` or null).
14. Bathrooms: Number of bathrooms, with values like `1 bath` and `2 baths`.
15. Year_Construction: The year the property was built.
16. Surface: The surface area of the property in square meters.
17. Autonomous_Community: Autonomous Community of the property.
18. Contrat: Type of contract (`sale` or `rent`).
19. Property_Type: Type of property.

This dataset is suitable for the analysis of property characteristics in the Spanish real estate market, whether to identify price trends, surface distribution, energy efficiency, or to assess the popularity of certain areas and types of properties.

Avg Housing Price: Free Market: More than 5 Years Old data was reported at 1,559.400 EUR/sq m in Mar 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,550.700 EUR/sq m for Dec 2017. Avg Housing Price: Free Market: More than 5 Years Old data is updated quarterly, averaging 1,517.500 EUR/sq m from Mar 2010 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,835.500 EUR/sq m in Mar 2010 and a record low of 1,445.100 EUR/sq m in Sep 2014. Avg Housing Price: Free Market: More than 5 Years Old data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Public Works. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.P003: Housing Prices: Free Market: by Region and Major City.

Avg Housing Price: Free Market: Less than 5 Years Old: Badajoz data was reported at 1,155.800 EUR/sq m in Mar 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,138.600 EUR/sq m for Mar 2016. Avg Housing Price: Free Market: Less than 5 Years Old: Badajoz data is updated quarterly, averaging 1,385.700 EUR/sq m from Mar 2010 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 19 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,617.400 EUR/sq m in Jun 2010 and a record low of 1,097.500 EUR/sq m in Dec 2013. Avg Housing Price: Free Market: Less than 5 Years Old: Badajoz data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Public Works. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.P003: Housing Prices: Free Market: by Region and Major City.

Avg Housing Price: Free Market: More than 5 Years Old: Ciudad Real data was reported at 951.800 EUR/sq m in Mar 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 953.500 EUR/sq m for Dec 2017. Avg Housing Price: Free Market: More than 5 Years Old: Ciudad Real data is updated quarterly, averaging 1,041.900 EUR/sq m from Mar 2010 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,730.100 EUR/sq m in Dec 2011 and a record low of 947.400 EUR/sq m in Sep 2014. Avg Housing Price: Free Market: More than 5 Years Old: Ciudad Real data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Public Works. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.P003: Housing Prices: Free Market: by Region and Major City.