100+ datasets found
  1. V

    Number of people living in poverty per state and median income

    • data.virginia.gov
    csv
    Updated Feb 3, 2024
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    Other (2024). Number of people living in poverty per state and median income [Dataset]. https://data.virginia.gov/dataset/number-of-people-living-in-poverty-per-state-and-median-income
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    csvAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Feb 3, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Other
    Description

    This dataset provides annual numbers for each state in the United States for 2013-2018. Includes the following data: total population, median income, and number of people living at or below the poverty level.

    Helpful information on using U.S. Census data is found at https://censusreporter.org/

  2. C

    Poverty Rate

    • data.ccrpc.org
    csv
    Updated Oct 17, 2024
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    Champaign County Regional Planning Commission (2024). Poverty Rate [Dataset]. https://data.ccrpc.org/dataset/poverty-rate
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    csvAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Oct 17, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Champaign County Regional Planning Commission
    License

    Open Database License (ODbL) v1.0https://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    This poverty rate data shows what percentage of the measured population* falls below the poverty line. Poverty is closely related to income: different “poverty thresholds” are in place for different sizes and types of household. A family or individual is considered to be below the poverty line if that family or individual’s income falls below their relevant poverty threshold. For more information on how poverty is measured by the U.S. Census Bureau (the source for this indicator’s data), visit the U.S. Census Bureau’s poverty webpage.

    The poverty rate is an important piece of information when evaluating an area’s economic health and well-being. The poverty rate can also be illustrative when considered in the contexts of other indicators and categories. As a piece of data, it is too important and too useful to omit from any indicator set.

    The poverty rate for all individuals in the measured population in Champaign County has hovered around roughly 20% since 2005. However, it reached its lowest rate in 2021 at 14.9%, and its second lowest rate in 2023 at 16.3%. Although the American Community Survey (ACS) data shows fluctuations between years, given their margins of error, none of the differences between consecutive years’ estimates are statistically significant, making it impossible to identify a trend.

    Poverty rate data was sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, which are released annually.

    As with any datasets that are estimates rather than exact counts, it is important to take into account the margins of error (listed in the column beside each figure) when drawing conclusions from the data.

    Due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, instead of providing the standard 1-year data products, the Census Bureau released experimental estimates from the 1-year data in 2020. This includes a limited number of data tables for the nation, states, and the District of Columbia. The Census Bureau states that the 2020 ACS 1-year experimental tables use an experimental estimation methodology and should not be compared with other ACS data. For these reasons, and because data is not available for Champaign County, no data for 2020 is included in this Indicator.

    For interested data users, the 2020 ACS 1-Year Experimental data release includes a dataset on Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months by Age.

    *According to the U.S. Census Bureau document “How Poverty is Calculated in the ACS," poverty status is calculated for everyone but those in the following groups: “people living in institutional group quarters (such as prisons or nursing homes), people in military barracks, people in college dormitories, living situations without conventional housing, and unrelated individuals under 15 years old."

    Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2023 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (17 October 2024).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2022 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (25 September 2023).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2021 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (16 September 2022).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (8 June 2021).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2018 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using data.census.gov; (8 June 2021).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2017 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (13 September 2018).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2016 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (14 September 2017).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2015 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (19 September 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2014 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (16 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2013 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (16 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2012 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (16 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (16 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2010 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (16 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2009 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (16 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2008 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (16 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2007 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (16 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2006 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (16 March 2016).; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey, 2005 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Table S1701; generated by CCRPC staff; using American FactFinder; (16 March 2016).

  3. T

    Vital Signs: Poverty - by county (2022)

    • data.bayareametro.gov
    csv, xlsx, xml
    Updated Jan 3, 2023
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    (2023). Vital Signs: Poverty - by county (2022) [Dataset]. https://data.bayareametro.gov/dataset/Vital-Signs-Poverty-by-county-2022-/ft5b-u25x
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    xlsx, csv, xmlAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jan 3, 2023
    Description

    VITAL SIGNS INDICATOR
    Poverty (EQ5)

    FULL MEASURE NAME
    The share of the population living in households that earn less than 200 percent of the federal poverty limit

    LAST UPDATED
    January 2023

    DESCRIPTION
    Poverty refers to the share of the population living in households that earn less than 200 percent of the federal poverty limit, which varies based on the number of individuals in a given household. It reflects the number of individuals who are economically struggling due to low household income levels.

    DATA SOURCE
    U.S Census Bureau: Decennial Census - http://www.nhgis.org
    1980-2000

    U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey - https://data.census.gov/
    2007-2021
    Form C17002

    CONTACT INFORMATION
    vitalsigns.info@mtc.ca.gov

    METHODOLOGY NOTES (across all datasets for this indicator)
    The U.S. Census Bureau defines a national poverty level (or household income) that varies by household size, number of children in a household, and age of householder. The national poverty level does not vary geographically even though cost of living is different across the United States. For the Bay Area, where cost of living is high and incomes are correspondingly high, an appropriate poverty level is 200% of poverty or twice the national poverty level, consistent with what was used for past equity work at MTC and ABAG. For comparison, however, both the national and 200% poverty levels are presented.

    For Vital Signs, the poverty rate is defined as the number of people (including children) living below twice the poverty level divided by the number of people for whom poverty status is determined. The household income definitions for poverty change each year to reflect inflation. The official poverty definition uses money income before taxes and does not include capital gains or non-cash benefits (such as public housing, Medicaid and food stamps).

    For the national poverty level definitions by year, see: US Census Bureau Poverty Thresholds - https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/income-poverty/historical-poverty-thresholds.html.

    For an explanation on how the Census Bureau measures poverty, see: How the Census Bureau Measures Poverty - https://www.census.gov/topics/income-poverty/poverty/guidance/poverty-measures.html.

    American Community Survey (ACS) 1-year data is used for larger geographies – Bay counties and most metropolitan area counties – while smaller geographies rely upon 5-year rolling average data due to their smaller sample sizes. Note that 2020 data uses the 5-year estimates because the ACS did not collect 1-year data for 2020.

    To be consistent across metropolitan areas, the poverty definition for non-Bay Area metros is twice the national poverty level. Data were not adjusted for varying income and cost of living levels across the metropolitan areas.

  4. t

    PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES AND PEOPLE WHOSE INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS IS...

    • portal.tad3.org
    Updated Dec 4, 2022
    + more versions
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    (2022). PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES AND PEOPLE WHOSE INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS IS BELOW THE POVERTY LEVEL - DP03_PIN_ZIP - Dataset - CKAN [Dataset]. https://portal.tad3.org/dataset/percentage-whose-income-in-the-past-12-months-is-below-the-poverty-level-dp03_pin_zip
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Dec 4, 2022
    License

    Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES AND PEOPLE WHOSE INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS IS BELOW THE POVERTY LEVEL - DP03 Universe - All families and All People Survey-Program - American Community Survey 5-year estimates Years - 2020;2021 Poverty statistics in American Community Survey (ACS) products adhere to the standards specified by the Office of Management and Budget in Statistical Policy Directive 14. The Census Bureau uses a set of dollar value thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who is in poverty. Further, poverty thresholds for people living alone or with nonrelatives (unrelated individuals) vary by age (under 65 Year or 65 Year and older). The poverty thresholds for two-person families also vary by the age of the householder. If a family’s total income is less than the dollar value of the appropriate threshold, then that family and every individual in it are considered to be in poverty. Similarly, if an unrelated individual’s total income is less than the appropriate threshold, then that individual is considered to be in poverty.

  5. Adjusted Income and Poverty in the US

    • kaggle.com
    zip
    Updated Jan 8, 2023
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    The Devastator (2023). Adjusted Income and Poverty in the US [Dataset]. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/thedevastator/equivalence-adjusted-income-and-poverty-in-the-u/code
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    zip(144680 bytes)Available download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jan 8, 2023
    Authors
    The Devastator
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    Adjusted Income and Poverty in the US

    Changes in People and Health Insurance

    By U.S. Census Bureau [source]

    About this dataset

    The U.S. Bureau of the Census' Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplements, presents an insightful look into American society at any given time period. Through it's annual data, one can understand the makeup of a nation across a multitude of parameters--including income level distribution measures, poverty status characteristics and health insurance coverage broken down by age, race/ethnicity and gender.

    This chart series is like a snapshot into America's past--allowing us to monitor both current progress made in regards to economic stability while also reflecting on the growth (or lack thereof) achieved over different decades in terms of racial discrepancies in poverty levels as well as an individual's ability present etc to maintain financial health. The series looks at data collected from 1959-2015; providing information on number/percentage all noninstitutionalized population (15+ years old) who are below or above poverty thresholds as well as median earnings for male/female earners adjusted for real inflation values (based on current dollars). Insights such as these enable us to gain key information about how economic disparities have fared during each year throughout this half century time span and how policy changes have impacted the overall wellbeing on a national level since then

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    How to use the dataset

    Introduction

    This dataset contains information on the equivalence-adjusted income and poverty in the US from 1967 to 2015. It includes information on the population without health insurance coverage by state, total workers and full-time, year-round workers by sex and female-to-male earnings ratio, selected measures of equivalence-adjusted income dispersion, people in poverty by selected characteristics, and measures of income inequality. This guide will explain how to use this dataset effectively for analysis.

    Data Overview

    The datasets contain both summary statistics and detailed breakdowns for different categories throughout the years 1967 to 2015. In Table A1 you can find data on population without health insurance coverage by state during that time period. Table A4 contains total numbers of workers as well as real median earning details organized by sex and male/female earning ratios over time period in question. The tables A3 through 5 include more specific details related to measurements of Equivalence Adjusted Income Dispersion such as Gini Coefficient values.. Both table 2 & 3 provides detail breakdowns relating to Income distribution measurements between 2014 & 2015 along with other related statistical figures regarding individuals below poverty line during this time period based upon age , race , Hispanic Origin factors.

    Data Cleaning/Preparation Specifics

    This dataset follows a similar notation used throughout each table so it shouldn't be difficult understand what is being represented .However representing individual components like Gini Coefficient (TableA3) or Female ratio Vs Male earnings remains abstract in comparison especially when attempting visualization techniques (Charting). In order for users not familiar with certain terms like “Equivalence -Adjusted Income Dispersion” it would need explaining thoroughly or these terms should at least be highlighted & avoid confusing readers . Level out Missing Data that is within range statistically makes sense according “Census Technical Docs” . For example missing value data pertaining Individual Poverty estimates have based upon qualification requirements where numbers are rounded up after exchange calculations ( See official Raw Data column Notes available under Sources ).

    Visualization Strategies

    For effective visualization there needs be understanding between what counts supplied are actually representing For example: Column such as Difference Between Female & Male Earnings shown TableA4 helps gauge pay gap but difference between % Measures significantly important when charting any changes overtime diagrams or identifying movements visually from various bar /line graphs dealing this type data set . Other numerical aspects such Gender Ratio

    Research Ideas

    • Tracking changes in poverty levels over time by state and ethnicity
    • Examining the impact of government programs like the EITC and CTC on pov...
  6. U.S. poverty rate 1990-2024

    • statista.com
    Updated Nov 19, 2025
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    Statista (2025). U.S. poverty rate 1990-2024 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/200463/us-poverty-rate-since-1990/
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    Dataset updated
    Nov 19, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    In 2024, approximately 10.6 percent of the population was living below the national poverty line in the United States. This reflected a 0.5 percentage point decrease from the previous year. Most recently, poverty levels in the country peaked in 2010 at just over 15 percent. Poverty in the U.S. States The number of people living in poverty in the U.S. as well as poverty rates, vary greatly from state to state. With their large populations, California and Texas led that charts in terms of the size of their impoverished residents. On the other hand, Louisiana had the highest rates of poverty, standing at 20 percent in 2024. The state with the lowest poverty rate was New Hampshire at 5.9 percent. Vulnerable populations The poverty rate in the United States varies widely across different ethnic groups. American Indians and Alaska Natives are the ethnic group with the highest levels of poverty in 2024, with about 19 percent earning an income below the official threshold. In comparison, only about 7.5 percent of the White (non-Hispanic) and Asian populations were living below the poverty line. Children are one of the most poverty endangered population groups in the U.S. between 1990 and 2024. Child poverty peaked in 1993 with 22.7 percent of children living in poverty. Despite fluctuations, in 2024, poverty among minors reached its lowest level in decades, falling to 14.3 percent.

  7. Share of population living in extreme poverty

    • kaggle.com
    zip
    Updated Sep 21, 2025
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    The Hidden Layer (2025). Share of population living in extreme poverty [Dataset]. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/isaaclopgu/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty
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    zip(478652 bytes)Available download formats
    Dataset updated
    Sep 21, 2025
    Authors
    The Hidden Layer
    License

    https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/legal/terms-of-use-for-datasetshttps://www.worldbank.org/en/about/legal/terms-of-use-for-datasets

    Description

    ** Content**

    % of population living in households with an income or consumption per person below $10 a day.

    The data is measured in international-$ at 2021 prices – this adjusts for inflation and for differences in living costs between countries.

    Depending on the country and year, the data relates to income (measured after taxes and benefits) or to consumption, per capita. 'Per capita' means that the incomes of each household are attributed equally to each member of the household (including children).

    Non-market sources of income, including food grown by subsistence farmers for their own consumption, are taken into account.

    Regional and global estimates are extrapolated up until the year of the data release using GDP growth estimates and forecasts

    For most countries in the PIP dataset, estimates relate to either disposable income or consumption, for all available years. A number of countries, however, have a mix of income and consumption data points, with both data types sometimes available for particular years.

  8. c

    Children Living in Poverty - Archive - Datasets - CTData.org

    • data.ctdata.org
    Updated Mar 16, 2016
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    (2016). Children Living in Poverty - Archive - Datasets - CTData.org [Dataset]. http://data.ctdata.org/dataset/children-living-in-poverty-archive
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    Dataset updated
    Mar 16, 2016
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    Children Living in Poverty reports the share of children living in poverty, per race/ethnicity. Dimensions Year;Race;Measure Type Full Description The Census Bureau determines that a person is living in poverty when his or her total annual household income compared with the size and composition of the household is below the poverty threshold. The Census Bureau uses the federal government's official definition of poverty to determine the poverty threshold. Children are all persons under the age of 18 years. The American Community Survey (ACS) collects these data from a sample of households on a rolling monthly basis. ACS aggregates samples into one-, three-, or five-year periods. At this time only state-level annual data are available on CTdata.org. Town-level data aggregated from the five-year datasets (considered to be more accurate for geographic areas that are the size of a county or smaller) can be produced using Census tables currently available on the Census website.

  9. Vital Signs: Poverty - by tract

    • data.bayareametro.gov
    csv, xlsx, xml
    Updated Dec 12, 2018
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    U.S. Census Bureau (2018). Vital Signs: Poverty - by tract [Dataset]. https://data.bayareametro.gov/dataset/Vital-Signs-Poverty-by-tract/974p-p6wz
    Explore at:
    csv, xlsx, xmlAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Dec 12, 2018
    Dataset provided by
    United States Census Bureauhttp://census.gov/
    Authors
    U.S. Census Bureau
    Description

    VITAL SIGNS INDICATOR Poverty (EQ5)

    FULL MEASURE NAME The share of the population living in households that earn less than 200 percent of the federal poverty limit

    LAST UPDATED December 2018

    DESCRIPTION Poverty refers to the share of the population living in households that earn less than 200 percent of the federal poverty limit, which varies based on the number of individuals in a given household. It reflects the number of individuals who are economically struggling due to low household income levels.

    DATA SOURCE U.S Census Bureau: Decennial Census http://www.nhgis.org (1980-1990) http://factfinder2.census.gov (2000)

    U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey Form C17002 (2006-2017) http://api.census.gov

    METHODOLOGY NOTES (across all datasets for this indicator) The U.S. Census Bureau defines a national poverty level (or household income) that varies by household size, number of children in a household, and age of householder. The national poverty level does not vary geographically even though cost of living is different across the United States. For the Bay Area, where cost of living is high and incomes are correspondingly high, an appropriate poverty level is 200% of poverty or twice the national poverty level, consistent with what was used for past equity work at MTC and ABAG. For comparison, however, both the national and 200% poverty levels are presented.

    For Vital Signs, the poverty rate is defined as the number of people (including children) living below twice the poverty level divided by the number of people for whom poverty status is determined. Poverty rates do not include unrelated individuals below 15 years old or people who live in the following: institutionalized group quarters, college dormitories, military barracks, and situations without conventional housing. The household income definitions for poverty change each year to reflect inflation. The official poverty definition uses money income before taxes and does not include capital gains or noncash benefits (such as public housing, Medicaid, and food stamps). For the national poverty level definitions by year, see: https://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty/data/threshld/index.html For an explanation on how the Census Bureau measures poverty, see: https://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty/about/overview/measure.html

    For the American Community Survey datasets, 1-year data was used for region, county, and metro areas whereas 5-year rolling average data was used for city and census tract.

    To be consistent across metropolitan areas, the poverty definition for non-Bay Area metros is twice the national poverty level. Data were not adjusted for varying income and cost of living levels across the metropolitan areas.

  10. School Neighborhood Poverty Estimates, 2020-21

    • catalog.data.gov
    • data-nces.opendata.arcgis.com
    Updated Oct 21, 2024
    + more versions
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    National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) (2024). School Neighborhood Poverty Estimates, 2020-21 [Dataset]. https://catalog.data.gov/dataset/school-neighborhood-poverty-estimates-2020-21
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    Dataset updated
    Oct 21, 2024
    Dataset provided by
    National Center for Education Statisticshttps://nces.ed.gov/
    Description

    The 2020-2021 School Neighborhood Poverty Estimates are based on school locations from the 2020-2021 Common Core of Data (CCD) school file and income data from families with children ages 5 to 17 in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2017-2021 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year collection. The ACS is a continuous household survey that collects social, demographic, economic, and housing information from the population in the United States each month. The Census Bureau calculates the income-to-poverty ratio (IPR) based on money income reported for families relative to the poverty thresholds, which are determined based on the family size and structure. Noncash benefits (such as food stamps and housing subsidies) are excluded, as are capital gains and losses. The IPR is the percentage of family income that is above or below the federal poverty level. The IPR indicator ranges from 0 to a top-coded value of 999. A family with income at the poverty threshold has an IPR value of 100. The estimates in this file reflect the IPR for the neighborhoods around schools which may be different from the neighborhood conditions of students enrolled in schools.All information contained in this file is in the public domain. Data users are advised to review NCES program documentation and feature class metadata to understand the limitations and appropriate use of these data.

  11. Obesity, Poverty, and Income in U.S. (2019–2023)

    • kaggle.com
    zip
    Updated Apr 15, 2025
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    Geo Montes (2025). Obesity, Poverty, and Income in U.S. (2019–2023) [Dataset]. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/geomontes/obesity-poverty-and-income-in-u-s-20192023
    Explore at:
    zip(325210 bytes)Available download formats
    Dataset updated
    Apr 15, 2025
    Authors
    Geo Montes
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    Overview: This dataset combines publicly available data on obesity rates, poverty rates, and median household income for all 50 U.S. states from 2019 to 2023. It also includes calculated regional averages based on U.S. Census Bureau-defined regions (Northeast, Midwest, South, and West).

    Use Cases - Public health research - Data visualization projects - Socioeconomic analysis - ML models exploring health + income

    Sources - CDC BRFSS – Adult Obesity Prevalence Maps (2019–2023) - U.S. Census Bureau – SAIPE Datasets (2019–2023)

    Tableau Dashboard View the interactive Tableau dashboard:
    https://public.tableau.com/app/profile/geo.montes/viz/ObesityPovertyandIncomeintheU_S_2019-2023/Dashboard1#2

    Created by Geo Montes, Informatics major at UT Austin

  12. Population Living in Poverty (by Income)

    • kaggle.com
    zip
    Updated Dec 8, 2022
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    Elmo Allistair (2022). Population Living in Poverty (by Income) [Dataset]. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/elmoallistair/population-living-in-poverty
    Explore at:
    zip(129110 bytes)Available download formats
    Dataset updated
    Dec 8, 2022
    Authors
    Elmo Allistair
    Description

    Extreme poverty is defined as living below the International Poverty Line, which is $1.90 per day in 2011 prices and $2.15 per day in 2017 prices.

    The International Poverty Line is set by the World Bank to be representative of national definitions of poverty adopted in the world’s poorest countries. In addition to this very low poverty line the World Bank also sets two higher global poverty lines for measuring poverty: one that reflects the definitions of poverty adopted in lower-middle income countries, and one that reflects the definitions adopted in upper-middle income countries. Within the updated methodology, these lines are set at $3.65 and $6.85 in 2017 international-$, replacing the previous $3.20 and $5.50 lines expressed in 2011 international-$.

    International dollars (int.-$) are a hypothetical currency that is used for this. It is the result of adjusting both for inflation within countries over time and for differences in the cost of living between countries. The goal of international-$ is to provide a unit whose purchasing power is held fixed over time and across countries, such that one int.-$ can buy the same quantity and quality of goods and services no matter where or when it is spent. The price level in the US is used as the benchmark – or ‘numeraire’ – so that one 2017 int.-$ is defined as the value of goods and services that one US dollar would buy in the US in 2017.

    Data Source: From $1.90 to $2.15 a day: the updated International Poverty Line Thumbnail Image: Towfiqu barbhuiya's Unspash

  13. M

    Vital Signs: Poverty - Bay Area

    • open-data-demo.mtc.ca.gov
    • data.bayareametro.gov
    csv, xlsx, xml
    Updated Jan 8, 2019
    + more versions
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    U.S. Census Bureau (2019). Vital Signs: Poverty - Bay Area [Dataset]. https://open-data-demo.mtc.ca.gov/widgets/38fe-vd33
    Explore at:
    xml, csv, xlsxAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jan 8, 2019
    Dataset authored and provided by
    U.S. Census Bureau
    Area covered
    San Francisco Bay Area
    Description

    VITAL SIGNS INDICATOR Poverty (EQ5)

    FULL MEASURE NAME The share of the population living in households that earn less than 200 percent of the federal poverty limit

    LAST UPDATED December 2018

    DESCRIPTION Poverty refers to the share of the population living in households that earn less than 200 percent of the federal poverty limit, which varies based on the number of individuals in a given household. It reflects the number of individuals who are economically struggling due to low household income levels.

    DATA SOURCE U.S Census Bureau: Decennial Census http://www.nhgis.org (1980-1990) http://factfinder2.census.gov (2000)

    U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey Form C17002 (2006-2017) http://api.census.gov

    METHODOLOGY NOTES (across all datasets for this indicator) The U.S. Census Bureau defines a national poverty level (or household income) that varies by household size, number of children in a household, and age of householder. The national poverty level does not vary geographically even though cost of living is different across the United States. For the Bay Area, where cost of living is high and incomes are correspondingly high, an appropriate poverty level is 200% of poverty or twice the national poverty level, consistent with what was used for past equity work at MTC and ABAG. For comparison, however, both the national and 200% poverty levels are presented.

    For Vital Signs, the poverty rate is defined as the number of people (including children) living below twice the poverty level divided by the number of people for whom poverty status is determined. Poverty rates do not include unrelated individuals below 15 years old or people who live in the following: institutionalized group quarters, college dormitories, military barracks, and situations without conventional housing. The household income definitions for poverty change each year to reflect inflation. The official poverty definition uses money income before taxes and does not include capital gains or noncash benefits (such as public housing, Medicaid, and food stamps). For the national poverty level definitions by year, see: https://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty/data/threshld/index.html For an explanation on how the Census Bureau measures poverty, see: https://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty/about/overview/measure.html

    For the American Community Survey datasets, 1-year data was used for region, county, and metro areas whereas 5-year rolling average data was used for city and census tract.

    To be consistent across metropolitan areas, the poverty definition for non-Bay Area metros is twice the national poverty level. Data were not adjusted for varying income and cost of living levels across the metropolitan areas.

  14. U

    United States US: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40%...

    • ceicdata.com
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    CEICdata.com, United States US: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40% of Population: Annualized Average Growth Rate [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/united-states/poverty/us-survey-mean-consumption-or-income-per-capita-bottom-40-of-population-annualized-average-growth-rate
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    Dataset provided by
    CEICdata.com
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Dec 1, 2016
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    United States US: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40% of Population: Annualized Average Growth Rate data was reported at 1.310 % in 2016. United States US: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40% of Population: Annualized Average Growth Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 1.310 % from Dec 2016 (Median) to 2016, with 1 observations. United States US: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40% of Population: Annualized Average Growth Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.World Bank.WDI: Poverty. The growth rate in the welfare aggregate of the bottom 40% is computed as the annualized average growth rate in per capita real consumption or income of the bottom 40% of the population in the income distribution in a country from household surveys over a roughly 5-year period. Mean per capita real consumption or income is measured at 2011 Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) using the PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet). For some countries means are not reported due to grouped and/or confidential data. The annualized growth rate is computed as (Mean in final year/Mean in initial year)^(1/(Final year - Initial year)) - 1. The reference year is the year in which the underlying household survey data was collected. In cases for which the data collection period bridged two calendar years, the first year in which data were collected is reported. The initial year refers to the nearest survey collected 5 years before the most recent survey available, only surveys collected between 3 and 7 years before the most recent survey are considered. The final year refers to the most recent survey available between 2011 and 2015. Growth rates for Iraq are based on survey means of 2005 PPP$. The coverage and quality of the 2011 PPP price data for Iraq and most other North African and Middle Eastern countries were hindered by the exceptional period of instability they faced at the time of the 2011 exercise of the International Comparison Program. See PovcalNet for detailed explanations.; ; World Bank, Global Database of Shared Prosperity (GDSP) circa 2010-2015 (http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/poverty/brief/global-database-of-shared-prosperity).; ; The comparability of welfare aggregates (consumption or income) for the chosen years T0 and T1 is assessed for every country. If comparability across the two surveys is a major concern for a country, the selection criteria are re-applied to select the next best survey year(s). Annualized growth rates are calculated between the survey years, using a compound growth formula. The survey years defining the period for which growth rates are calculated and the type of welfare aggregate used to calculate the growth rates are noted in the footnotes.

  15. Global Poverty and Inequality Data

    • kaggle.com
    zip
    Updated Sep 22, 2022
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    Stetson Done (2022). Global Poverty and Inequality Data [Dataset]. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/stetsondone/global-poverty-and-inequality-data
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    zip(64037 bytes)Available download formats
    Dataset updated
    Sep 22, 2022
    Authors
    Stetson Done
    License

    https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

    Description

    Global Poverty and Inequality Data

    Source: Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg - Income Study https://www.lisdatacenter.org/

    Data Dictionary:

    gini - Gini Coefficient atk5 - Atkinson Coefficient (epsilon=0.5) atk1 - Atkinson Coefficient (epsilon=1) d9010 - Percentile Ratio (90/10) d9050 - Percentile Ratio (90/50) d8020 - Percentile Ratio (80/20) poorAll4 - Relative Poverty Rates - Total Population (40%) poorAll5 - Relative Poverty Rates - Total Population (50%) poorAll6 - Relative Poverty Rates - Total Population (60%) poorK4 - Relative Poverty Rates - Children (40%) poorK5 - Relative Poverty Rates - Children (50%) poorK6 - Relative Poverty Rates - Children (60%) poorE4 - Relative Poverty Rates - Elderly (40%) poorE5 - Relative Poverty Rates - Elderly (50%) poorE6 - Relative Poverty Rates - Elderly (60%) d5075 - Distribution of Children by Income Group (50-75%) d75150 - Distribution of Children by Income Group (75-150%) d150 - Distribution of Children by Income Group (above 150%) poortp - Children Poverty Rates - Two-Parent Families (50%) poorsm - Children Poverty Rates - Single-Mother Families (50%) pkidsm - % Children Living in Single-Mother Families eymed - Median Equivalized Income average - Mean Equivalized Income

  16. E

    Egypt EG: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: %

    • ceicdata.com
    Updated Oct 15, 2025
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    CEICdata.com (2025). Egypt EG: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/egypt/social-poverty-and-inequality/eg-proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-
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    Dataset updated
    Oct 15, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    CEICdata.com
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Dec 1, 1990 - Dec 1, 2017
    Area covered
    Egypt
    Description

    Egypt EG: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % data was reported at 5.100 % in 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 5.300 % for 2017. Egypt EG: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % data is updated yearly, averaging 4.850 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2019, with 10 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.700 % in 1990 and a record low of 3.500 % in 1995. Egypt EG: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Egypt – Table EG.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. The percentage of people in the population who live in households whose per capita income or consumption is below half of the median income or consumption per capita. The median is measured at 2017 Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) using the Poverty and Inequality Platform (http://www.pip.worldbank.org). For some countries, medians are not reported due to grouped and/or confidential data. The reference year is the year in which the underlying household survey data was collected. In cases for which the data collection period bridged two calendar years, the first year in which data were collected is reported.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

  17. P

    Food security: Income and expenditure indicators by poverty and food...

    • pacificdata.org
    • pacific-data.sprep.org
    csv
    Updated Nov 14, 2023
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    SPC (2023). Food security: Income and expenditure indicators by poverty and food security status, by geography, sex, age and urbanization (Kiribati, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu) [Dataset]. https://pacificdata.org/data/dataset/food-security-income-and-expenditure-indicators-by-poverty-and-food-securit-df-food-security-hies-1
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    csvAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Nov 14, 2023
    Dataset provided by
    SPC
    Time period covered
    Jan 1, 2012 - Dec 31, 2019
    Area covered
    Kiribati, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu
    Description

    This dataset contains a series of indicators related to income and expenditure for Kiribati, Tuvalu and Vanuatu based on Household Income and Expenditure Surveys (HIES). Indicators included are the following: Number of households, Proportion of households, Number of persons, Proportion of persons, Income, Income per household, Income per person, Proportion of income, Expenditure, Expenditure per household, Expenditure per person, Proportion of expenditure. The table provides a breakdown by geography (1 sub-national level), sex, age and urbanization, poverty status (2 categories) and food security status (2 categories). This dataset has been compiled as a result of a collaborative project on food security between the Pacific Community (SPC) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).

    Find more Pacific data on PDH.stat.

  18. w

    Income Distribution Database

    • data360.worldbank.org
    Updated Apr 18, 2025
    + more versions
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    (2025). Income Distribution Database [Dataset]. https://data360.worldbank.org/en/dataset/OECD_IDD
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 18, 2025
    Time period covered
    1974 - 2023
    Area covered
    Portugal, Iceland, Croatia, Denmark, Belgium, Lithuania, Hungary, Luxembourg, Romania, Slovak Republic
    Description

    The OECD Income Distribution database (IDD) has been developed to benchmark and monitor countries' performance in the field of income inequality and poverty. It contains a number of standardised indicators based on the central concept of "equivalised household disposable income", i.e. the total income received by the households less the current taxes and transfers they pay, adjusted for household size with an equivalence scale. While household income is only one of the factors shaping people's economic well-being, it is also the one for which comparable data for all OECD countries are most common. Income distribution has a long-standing tradition among household-level statistics, with regular data collections going back to the 1980s (and sometimes earlier) in many OECD countries.

    Achieving comparability in this field is a challenge, as national practices differ widely in terms of concepts, measures, and statistical sources. In order to maximise international comparability as well as inter-temporal consistency of data, the IDD data collection and compilation process is based on a common set of statistical conventions (e.g. on income concepts and components). The information obtained by the OECD through a network of national data providers, via a standardized questionnaire, is based on national sources that are deemed to be most representative for each country.

    Small changes in estimates between years should be treated with caution as they may not be statistically significant.

    Fore more details, please refer to: https://www.oecd.org/els/soc/IDD-Metadata.pdf and https://www.oecd.org/social/income-distribution-database.htm

  19. D

    Dominican Republic DO: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of...

    • ceicdata.com
    Updated Dec 15, 2017
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    CEICdata.com (2017). Dominican Republic DO: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/dominican-republic/social-poverty-and-inequality/do-proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Dec 15, 2017
    Dataset provided by
    CEICdata.com
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Dec 1, 2011 - Dec 1, 2022
    Area covered
    Dominican Republic
    Description

    Dominican Republic DO: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % data was reported at 14.300 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 12.900 % for 2021. Dominican Republic DO: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % data is updated yearly, averaging 18.900 % from Dec 1986 (Median) to 2022, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 22.900 % in 1986 and a record low of 12.900 % in 2021. Dominican Republic DO: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Dominican Republic – Table DO.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. The percentage of people in the population who live in households whose per capita income or consumption is below half of the median income or consumption per capita. The median is measured at 2017 Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) using the Poverty and Inequality Platform (http://www.pip.worldbank.org). For some countries, medians are not reported due to grouped and/or confidential data. The reference year is the year in which the underlying household survey data was collected. In cases for which the data collection period bridged two calendar years, the first year in which data were collected is reported.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

  20. PovertyEstimates

    • kaggle.com
    zip
    Updated Mar 4, 2023
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    DongYK (2023). PovertyEstimates [Dataset]. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/dongyk/povertyestimates
    Explore at:
    zip(210230 bytes)Available download formats
    Dataset updated
    Mar 4, 2023
    Authors
    DongYK
    License

    https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

    Description

    This dataset is the estimation of Poverty by county at 2020.

    'POVAL_2020': Estimate of people of all ages in poverty 2020 'PCTPOVALL_2020': Estimated percent of people of all ages in poverty 2020 'MEDHHINC_2020': Estimate of median household income 2020

    https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/county-level-data-sets/county-level-data-sets-download-data/

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Other (2024). Number of people living in poverty per state and median income [Dataset]. https://data.virginia.gov/dataset/number-of-people-living-in-poverty-per-state-and-median-income

Number of people living in poverty per state and median income

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csvAvailable download formats
Dataset updated
Feb 3, 2024
Dataset authored and provided by
Other
Description

This dataset provides annual numbers for each state in the United States for 2013-2018. Includes the following data: total population, median income, and number of people living at or below the poverty level.

Helpful information on using U.S. Census data is found at https://censusreporter.org/

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