Military expenditure (% of GDP) in United States was reported at 3.3618 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. United States - Military expenditure (% of GDP) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on March of 2025.

As a share of gross domestic product (GDP), Ukraine spent more on its military than any other country in 2023, reaching 37 percent of the country's GDP. The high figure is due to the country being invaded by Russia in February 2022. Algeria and Saudi Arabia followed behind.Leading military spending countriesIn gross terms, the countries with the highest military spending are the United States, China, and Russia. However, these are countries with large populations and GDPs, and smaller countries usually cannot compete alone, regardless of how much they invest. For this reason, they form alliances such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). NATO countries aim to pool two percent of their GDP towards their own militaries and to aid each other in case of war. Regional differencesThe past decade has seen an increase in global military spending. This has not been distributed evenly. That period saw large positive changes in military spending from several Asian countries, including a large increase from China. While this does not reflect the number of active conflicts, it reflects growing tensions in global affairs.

In 2023, the military spending worldwide amounted to 2.44 trillion U.S. dollars, which was the highest during the period under consideration. Comparatively, global military spending was at 1.1 trillion U.S. dollars in 2001, and at 1.7 trillion U.S. dollars in 2010, past the peak of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. The Russia-Ukraine War The Russia-Ukraine War has been a major driver of more recent military spending increases. From 2021 to 2022, the ratio of Ukraine’s military spending to their GDP increased substantially from 3.8 percent to 33.5 percent. By comparison, this ratio increased in Russia from 3.6 percent in 2021 to only 4 percent in 2022. As a result, large amounts of bilateral aid have gone towards Ukraine. While EU institutions have contributed the most in total, the United States has contributed the most military aid towards Ukraine. Spending by nation Globally, the United States had the largest amount of military spending by large in 2023. The United States spent nearly 916 billion U.S. dollars in 2023 towards defense, compared to 296 billion U.S. dollars and 109 billion U.S. dollars spent by China and Russia respectively. As a percentage of GDP, Ukraine spent the most globally, contributing nearly 37 percent of their GDP to defense, followed by Algeria at 8.2 percent and Saudi Arabia at 7.1 percent.

The United States led the ranking of the countries with the highest military spending in 2023, with 916 billion U.S. dollars dedicated to the military. That constituted over 40 percent of the total military spending worldwide that year, which amounted to 2.4 trillion U.S. dollars. This amounted to 3.5 percent of the U.S. gross domestic product (GDP), placing the U.S. lower in the ranking of military expenditure as a percentage of GDP than for instance Saudi Arabia, Israel, Algeria, and Russia. China was the second largest military spender with an estimated 296 billion U.S. dollars spent, with Russia following in third. Defense budgetAccording to the U.S. Congressional Budget Office, the outlays for defense will rise to 1.1 trillion U.S. dollars by 2033. The largest parts of the budget are dedicated to the Departments of the Navy and the Air Force. The budget for the U.S. Air Force for 2024 was nearly 260 billion U.S. dollars.Global military spendingThe value of military spending globally has grown steadily in the past years and reached 2.44 trillion U.S. dollars in 2023. Reasons for this are the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine war in 2022, the war in Gaza, as well as increasing tensions in the South China Sea. North America is by far the leading region worldwide in terms of expenditure on the military.

Government spending in the United States was last recorded at 34.4 percent of GDP in 2023 . This dataset provides - United States Government Spending To Gdp- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for Shares of gross domestic product: Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Federal: National defense (A824RE1A156NBEA) from 1929 to 2024 about Shares of GDP, defense, investment, gross, federal, consumption expenditures, consumption, government, GDP, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Federal Government: National Defense Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment (FDEFX) from Q1 1947 to Q4 2024 about defense, investment, gross, federal, consumption expenditures, consumption, government, GDP, and USA.

United States GDP: 2005p: saar: QoQ: GCI: Federal: National Defense data was reported at -12.000 % in Mar 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of -22.100 % for Dec 2012. United States GDP: 2005p: saar: QoQ: GCI: Federal: National Defense data is updated quarterly, averaging 1.200 % from Jun 1947 (Median) to Mar 2013, with 264 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 158.100 % in Mar 1951 and a record low of -25.400 % in Sep 1972. United States GDP: 2005p: saar: QoQ: GCI: Federal: National Defense data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.A227: NIPA 2009: GDP by Expenditure: Chain Linked 2005 Price: saar: QoQ.

Military Expenditure in Russia increased to 109454.40 USD Million in 2023 from 102366.60 USD Million in 2022. Russia Military Expenditure - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

United States GDP: 2005p: saar: GCI: Federal: National Defense data was reported at 635.300 USD bn in Mar 2013. This records a decrease from the previous number of 656.000 USD bn for Dec 2012. United States GDP: 2005p: saar: GCI: Federal: National Defense data is updated quarterly, averaging 573.500 USD bn from Mar 1995 (Median) to Mar 2013, with 73 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 729.900 USD bn in Sep 2010 and a record low of 433.200 USD bn in Mar 1998. United States GDP: 2005p: saar: GCI: Federal: National Defense data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.A231: NIPA 2009: GDP by Expenditure: Chain Linked 2005 Price: saar.

United States GDP: saar: GCI: Gross Investment: Federal: National Defense data was reported at 96.800 USD bn in Mar 2013. This records a decrease from the previous number of 106.100 USD bn for Dec 2012. United States GDP: saar: GCI: Gross Investment: Federal: National Defense data is updated quarterly, averaging 23.700 USD bn from Mar 1947 (Median) to Mar 2013, with 265 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 118.400 USD bn in Sep 2010 and a record low of 0.600 USD bn in Jun 1947. United States GDP: saar: GCI: Gross Investment: Federal: National Defense data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.A228: NIPA 2009: GDP by Expenditure: Current Price: saar.

United States GDP: saar: Prices QoQ: GCI: Federal: National Defense data was reported at 3.100 % in Mar 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.900 % for Dec 2012. United States GDP: saar: Prices QoQ: GCI: Federal: National Defense data is updated quarterly, averaging 3.300 % from Jun 1947 (Median) to Mar 2013, with 264 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 27.500 % in Mar 1972 and a record low of -29.000 % in Sep 1947. United States GDP: saar: Prices QoQ: GCI: Federal: National Defense data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.A229: NIPA 2009: GDP by Expenditure: Current Price: saar: QoQ%.

The United States recorded a Government Debt to GDP of 122.30 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2023. This dataset provides - United States Government Debt To GDP - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country).

United States GDP: 2005p: saar: GCI: Gross Investment: Federal: Natl Defense data was reported at 89.000 USD bn in Mar 2013. This records a decrease from the previous number of 97.700 USD bn for Dec 2012. United States GDP: 2005p: saar: GCI: Gross Investment: Federal: Natl Defense data is updated quarterly, averaging 68.100 USD bn from Mar 1995 (Median) to Mar 2013, with 73 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 111.500 USD bn in Sep 2010 and a record low of 44.300 USD bn in Mar 1997. United States GDP: 2005p: saar: GCI: Gross Investment: Federal: Natl Defense data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.A109: NIPA 2009: GDP by Expenditure: Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates: 2005 Price: Chain Linked.

Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country).

This scatter chart displays proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) against military expenditure (% of GDP) and is filtered where the region is South America. The data is about countries per year.

Graph and download economic data for Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment: Federal: National Defense (A824RO1Q156NBEA) from Q1 1948 to Q4 2024 about defense, investment, gross, federal, consumption expenditures, consumption, government, real, GDP, rate, and USA.

United States GDP: 2005p: saar: GCI: Gross Invt: Structures: Federal: Non Defense data was reported at 9.100 USD bn in Mar 2013. This records a decrease from the previous number of 10.000 USD bn for Dec 2012. United States GDP: 2005p: saar: GCI: Gross Invt: Structures: Federal: Non Defense data is updated quarterly, averaging 11.300 USD bn from Mar 1995 (Median) to Mar 2013, with 73 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 17.100 USD bn in Jun 1996 and a record low of 7.400 USD bn in Jun 2005. United States GDP: 2005p: saar: GCI: Gross Invt: Structures: Federal: Non Defense data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.A109: NIPA 2009: GDP by Expenditure: Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates: 2005 Price: Chain Linked.

Graph and download economic data for Federal government current expenditures: Interest payments (NA000308Q) from Q1 1947 to Q4 2024 about payments, expenditures, federal, government, interest, GDP, and USA.