Real gross domestic product (GDP) in the United States is expected to grow by just over two percent in 2025. Beyond that, growth is projected to ease, slipping from roughly 2.8 percent in 2024 to around 1.8 percent by 2030. The softer outlook points to an economy that is still expanding, but at a more subdued pace. Is U.S. debt sustainable? The U.S. economy continues to grapple with growing levels of public debt. The national debt is anticipated to reach approximately 122.5 percent of GDP in 2025, reflecting ongoing fiscal pressures. The U.S. is not alone in it high debt-to-GDP ratio. Other developed economies, including Japan, Singapore, and Italy, currently maintain even higher public debt burdens. Such levels could constrain future economic growth and narrow the range of policy options available to governments. Consumer sentiment in flux The University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment Index, a key gauge of confidence in the economy. In November 2025, it stood at 51, its lowest level since June 2022. Based on monthly surveys of households, it tracks consumers views on personal finances, buying conditions, and the broader economic climate.

Graph and download economic data for Nominal Gross Domestic Product for United States (NGDPSAXDCUSQ) from Q1 1950 to Q2 2025 about GDP and USA.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the United States expanded 2.10 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States GDP Annual Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

As of the first quarter of 2025, the GDP of the U.S. fell by 0.5 percent from the fourth quarter of 2024. GDP, or gross domestic product, is effectively a count of the total goods and services produced in a country over a certain period of time. It is calculated by first adding together a country’s total consumer spending, government spending, investments and exports; and then deducting the country’s imports. The values in this statistic are the change in ‘constant price’ or ‘real’ GDP, which means this basic calculation is also adjusted to factor in the regular price changes measured by the U.S. inflation rate. Because of this adjustment, U.S. real annual GDP will differ from the U.S. 'nominal' annual GDP for all years except the baseline from which inflation is calculated. What is annualized GDP? The important thing to note about the growth rates in this statistic is that the values are annualized, meaning the U.S. economy has not actually contracted or grown by the percentage shown. For example, the fall of 29.9 percent in the second quarter of 2020 did not mean GDP is suddenly one third less than a year before. In fact, it means that if the decline seen during that quarter continued at the same rate for a full year, then GDP would decline by this amount. Annualized values can therefore exaggerate the effect of short-term economic shocks, as they only look at economic output during a limited period. This effect can be seen by comparing annualized quarterly growth rates with the annual GDP growth rates for each calendar year.

Key information about India Nominal GDP

• India Nominal GDP reached 975.9 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with 1,005.7 USD bn in the previous quarter.
• Nominal GDP in India is updated quarterly, available from Jun 1996 to Sep 2025, with an average number of 456.6 USD bn.
• The data reached an all-time high of 1,018.0 USD bn in Mar 2025 and a record low of 84.1 USD bn in Sep 1996.

CEIC converts quarterly Nominal GDP into USD. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008, at 2011-2012 prices. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Nominal GDP prior to Q2 2011 is based on a combination of SNA 2008 and SNA 1993, at 2004-2005 prices and prior to Q2 2004 is based on SNA 1993, at 1999-2000 prices.


Related information about India Nominal GDP

• In the latest reports, India GDP expanded 8.2 % YoY in Sep 2025.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 0.5 % in Sep 2025.
• India GDP Per Capita reached 2,777.6 USD in Mar 2025.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 30.7 % in Mar 2024.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 34.8 % in Sep 2025.
• Public Consumption accounted for 9.1 % in Sep 2025.
• Private Consumption accounted for 62.5 % in Sep 2025.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the United States was worth 29184.89 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of the United States represents 27.49 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides - United States GDP - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in India was worth 3912.69 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of India represents 3.69 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - India GDP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

In most years since 1980, global GDP growth has been relatively consistent, generally fluctuating between two and five percent growth from year to year. The most notable exceptions to this were during the Great Recession in 2009, and again in 2020 during the Covid-19 pandemic, where the global economy actually shrank in both of these years. As the world economy continues to deal with the economic impact of the pandemic, as well as the fallout from Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the future remains uncertain, however current estimates suggest that annual growth will return to steady figures of around 3 percent in 2030.

Key information about Laos Real GDP Growth

• The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Laos expanded 4.3 % YoY in Dec 2024, following a growth of 4.2 % in the previous year.
• Real GDP Growth YoY data in Laos is updated yearly, available from Dec 2003 to Dec 2024, with an average rate of 8.0 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 9.3 % in Dec 2007 and a record low of 3.3 % in Dec 2020.

CEIC calculates Real GDP Growth from annual Real GDP. Lao Statistics Bureau provides Real GDP in local currency, at 2012 prices. Real GDP Growth prior to 2013 is calculated from Real GDP at 2002 prices.


Related information about Laos Real GDP Growth

• In the latest reports, Nominal GDP of Laos reached 16.1 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 17.4 % in Dec 2024.
• GDP Per Capita in Laos reached 1,970.0 USD in Dec 2024.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 18.4 % in Dec 2016.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 29.0 % in Dec 2016.
• Public Consumption accounted for 14.0 % in Dec 2016.
• Private Consumption accounted for 64.4 % in Dec 2016.

View quarterly updates and historical trends for US GDP. from United States. Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis. Track economic data with YCharts analyti…

Graph and download economic data for Real Potential Gross Domestic Product (GDPPOT) from Q1 1949 to Q4 2035 about projection, real, GDP, and USA.

View quarterly updates and historical trends for US Real GDP QoQ. from United States. Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis. Track economic data with YChart…

In the second quarter of 2025, the real GDP in India grew by *** percent, compared to the same quarter of the previous year.

505 Economics is on a mission to make academic economics accessible. We've developed the first monthly sub-national GDP data for EU and UK regions from January 2015 onwards.

Our GDP dataset uses luminosity as a proxy for GDP. The brighter a place, the more economic activity that place tends to have.

We produce the data using high-resolution night time satellite imagery and Artificial Intelligence.

This builds on our academic research at the London School of Economics, and we're producing the dataset in collaboration with the European Space Agency BIC UK.

We have published peer-reviewed academic articles on the usage of luminosity as an accurate proxy for GDP.

Key features:

• Granular: Data is provided at the following geographical units:
  • NUTS3 (e.g. London Boroughs),
  • NUTS2 (e.g. London),
  • NUTS1 (e.g. England), and
  • NUTS0 (e.g. United Kingdom) levels.
• Frequent: Data is provided every month from January 2015. This is more frequent than the annualised official datasets.
• Timely: Data is provided with a one month lag (i.e. the data for January 2021 was published at the end of February 2021). This is substantially quicker than the 18 month lag of official datasets.
• Accurate: Our dataset uses Deep Learning to maximise accuracy (RMSE 1.2%).

The dataset can be used by:

• Governments and policy makers - to monitor the performance of local economies, to measure the localised impact of policies, and to get a real-time indication of economic activity.
• Financial services - to get an indication of national-level GDP before official GDP statistics are released
• Engineering companies - to monitor and evaluate the localised impact of infrastructure projects
• Consultancies - to forecast the localised impact of specific projects, to retrospectively monitor and evaluate the localised impact of existing projects
• Economics firms - to create macro forecasts at the national and sub-national level, to assess the impact of policy interventions.
• Academia / Think Tanks - to conduct novel research at the local level. E.g. our dataset can be used to measure the impact of localised COVID-19 lockdowns.

We have created this dataset for all UK sub-national regions, 28 EU Countries and Switzerland.

Key information about US Nominal GDP Growth

• United States Nominal GDP Growth was reported at 4.593 % in Jun 2025.
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 4.647 % for Mar 2025.
• US Nominal GDP Growth data is updated quarterly, averaging 5.036 % from Mar 1948 to Jun 2025, with 310 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 19.646 % in Mar 1951 and a record low of -6.728 % in Jun 2020.
• US Nominal GDP Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Nominal GDP: Y-o-Y Growth: Quarterly: Seasonally Adjusted.

CEIC calculates quarterly Nominal GDP Growth from quarterly Nominal GDP. The Bureau of Economic Analysis provides Nominal GDP in USD.

This table provides data from Quarterly National Accounts (QNA) of Statistics The Netherlands. It contains quarterly and annual data on production, expenditures, income and external economic transactions of The Netherlands.

Data available from 1995.

Status of the figures: Annual data of the period 1995-2023 are final. Quarterly data from 2023 are provisional.

Changes as of October 30th 2025: Data of the preliminary estimate of the third quarter 2025 have been added to this table.

Adjustment as of September 26th 2025: Seasonally adjusted data of compensation of employees were incorrect. This has been adjusted in this version.

When will new figures be published? The preliminary estimate (flash estimate) of a quarter is released within 30 days. The second estimate is published after 85 days. At the second estimate of the fourth quarter, data of the previous three quarters will also be revised. If (new) annual figures become available in June, the quarterly figures will be revised again to bring them in line with the annual figures. Please note that there is a possibility that adjustments might take place at the end of March or September, in order to provide the European Commission with the latest figures.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Japan contracted 0.40 percent in the third quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides - Japan GDP Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In 2024, the U.S. GDP increased from the previous year to about 29.18 trillion U.S. dollars. Gross domestic product (GDP) refers to the market value of all goods and services produced within a country. In 2024, the United States has the largest economy in the world. What is GDP? Gross domestic product is one of the most important indicators used to analyze the health of an economy. GDP is defined by the BEA as the market value of goods and services produced by labor and property in the United States, regardless of nationality. It is the primary measure of U.S. production. The OECD defines GDP as an aggregate measure of production equal to the sum of the gross values added of all resident, institutional units engaged in production (plus any taxes, and minus any subsidies, on products not included in the value of their outputs). GDP and national debt Although the United States had the highest Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the world in 2022, this does not tell us much about the quality of life in any given country. GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP) is an economic measurement that is thought to be a better method for comparing living standards across countries because it accounts for domestic inflation and variations in the cost of living. While the United States might have the largest economy, the country that ranked highest in terms of GDP at PPP was Luxembourg, amounting to around 141,333 international dollars per capita. Singapore, Ireland, and Qatar also ranked highly on the GDP PPP list, and the United States ranked 9th in 2022.

The statistic shows GDP in India from 1987 to 2024, with projections up until 2030. In 2024, GDP in India was at around 3.91 trillion U.S. dollars, and it is expected to reach six trillion by the end of the decade. See figures on India's economic growth here, and the Russian GDP for comparison. Historical development of the Indian economy In the 1950s and 1960s, the decision of the newly independent Indian government to adopt a mixed economy, adopting both elements of both capitalist and socialist systems, resulted in huge inefficiencies borne out of the culture of interventionism that was a direct result of the lackluster implementation of policy and failings within the system itself. The desire to move towards a Soviet style mass planning system failed to gain much momentum in the Indian case due to a number of hindrances, an unskilled workforce being one of many.When the government of the early 90’s saw the creation of small-scale industry in large numbers due to the removal of price controls, the economy started to bounce back, but with the collapse of the Soviet Union - India’s main trading partner - the hampering effects of socialist policy on the economy were exposed and it underwent a large-scale liberalization. By the turn of the 21st century, India was rapidly progressing towards a free-market economy. India’s development has continued and it now belongs to the BRICS group of fast developing economic powers, and the incumbent Modi administration has seen India's GDP double during its first decade in power.

Key information about Kazakhstan Real GDP Growth

• The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Kazakhstan expanded 7.5 % YoY in Jun 2025, following a growth of 4.6 % in the previous quarter.
• Real GDP Growth YoY data in Kazakhstan is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Jun 2025, with an average rate of 40.0 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 85.7 % in Dec 2024 and a record low of 13.6 % in Dec 1927.

CEIC calculates seasonally adjusted series by X-12 ARIMA. CEIC calculates quarterly Real GDP Growth from quarterly Real GDP. The Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan provides Real GDP in local currency based on SNA2008, at 2010 prices. Real GDP Growth prior to Q1 2011 is calculated from Real GDP based on SNA 1993, at 2005 prices and prior to Q1 2006 is calculated from Real GDP at 1994 prices.


Related information about Kazakhstan Real GDP Growth

• In the latest reports, Nominal GDP of Kazakhstan reached 71.8 USD bn in Jun 2025.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 10.3 % in Sep 2025.
• GDP Per Capita in Kazakhstan reached 14,444.6 USD in Dec 2024.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 33.3 % in Jun 2025.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 34.7 % in Jun 2025.
• Public Consumption accounted for 12.1 % in Jun 2025.
• Private Consumption accounted for 54.6 % in Jun 2025.