United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Capital Goods was 138990.00000 Mil. of $ in March of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Capital Goods reached a record high of 143062.00000 in July of 2014 and a record low of 36849.00000 in July of 1992. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Capital Goods - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft was 81198.00000 Mil. of $ in March of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft reached a record high of 84752.00000 in December of 2021 and a record low of 32578.00000 in July of 1992. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods (UNDENO) from Feb 1992 to May 2025 about nondefense, new orders, orders, capital, new, goods, manufacturing, industry, and USA.

United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods was 87161.00000 Mil. of $ in April of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods reached a record high of 139551.00000 in July of 2014 and a record low of 35981.00000 in February of 1992. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft was 75917.00000 Mil. of $ in May of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft reached a record high of 78114.00000 in August of 2022 and a record low of 33857.00000 in February of 1992. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods was 123271.00000 Mil. of $ in March of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods reached a record high of 137636.00000 in July of 2014 and a record low of 33625.00000 in July of 1992. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

Non Defense Capital Goods Orders Ex Aircraft in the United States increased to 1.70 percent in May from -1.40 percent in April of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States Non Defense Capital Goods Orders Ex Aircraft.

United States - Manufacturers' Unfilled Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft was 270724.00000 Mil. of $ in March of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Manufacturers' Unfilled Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft reached a record high of 275842.00000 in April of 2023 and a record low of 90356.00000 in September of 1992. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Manufacturers' Unfilled Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Sources:

German Central Bank (ed.), 1975: Deutsches Geld- und Bankwesen in Zahlen 1876 – 1975. (German monetary system and banking system in numbers 1876 – 1975) German Central Bank (ed.), different years: monthly reports of the German Central Bank, statistical part, interest rates German Central Bank (ed.), different years: Supplementary statistical booklets for the monthly reports of the German Central Bank 1959 – 1992, security statistics Reich Statistical Office (ed.), different years: Statistical yearbook of the German empire Statistical Office (ed.), 1985: Geld und Kredit. Index der Aktienkurse (Money and Credit. Index of share prices) – Lange Reihe; Fachserie 9, Reihe 2. Statistical Office (ed.), 1987: Entwicklung der Nahrungsmittelpreise von 1800 – 1880 in Deutschland. (Development of food prices in Germany 1800 – 1880) Statistical Office (ed.), 1987: Entwicklung der Verbraucherpreise (Development of consumer prices) seit 1881 in Deutschland. (Development of consumer prices since 1881 in Germany) Statistical Office (ed.), different years: Fachserie 17, Reihe 7, Preisindex für die Lebenshaltung (price index for costs of living) Donner, 1934: Kursbildung am Aktienmarkt; Grundlagen zur Konjunkturbeobachtung an den Effektenmärkten. (Prices on the stock market; groundwork for observation of economic cycles on the stock market) Homburger, 1905: Die Entwicklung des Zinsfusses in Deutschland von 1870 – 1903. (Development of the interest flow in Germany, 1870 – 1903) Voye, 1902: Über die Höhe der verschiedenen Zinsarten und ihre wechselseitige Abhängigkeit.(On the values of different types of interests and their interdependence).

United States - Manufacturers' Unfilled Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft was 300452.00000 Mil. of $ in April of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Manufacturers' Unfilled Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft reached a record high of 312993.00000 in January of 2023 and a record low of 90246.00000 in April of 1992. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Manufacturers' Unfilled Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

Until the 90s information on risk premiums based on empirical studies for the German capital market was only available sporadically and for short time horizons. Therefore a long term comparison of risk and return was not possible. Markus Morawietz investigates profitability and risk of German stock and bond investments since 1870. He takes inflation and tax issues into account. His work contains a comprehensive collection of primary data since 1870 on key figures on a monthly basis which describe the German capital market. The goal of the study is to identify empirical statements on parameters of the German capital market. Therefore the exposition of theoretical economic models is not of primary importance in this study. A special focus is on the potential applicability of existing Germen index numbers as base data on the empirical investigation. The first chapter “methodological bases of performance measurement” concludes with the definition of the term “performance”. The following hypothesis is tested within this study: “There is a risk premium on securities taking inflation and influences of taxes into account.” The test of this hypothesis is run over the longest time period possible. Therefore monthly data on stock and bond investment are subject of the investigation because they are the most actively traded assets. Furthermore a substitute for the risk-free investment was developed in order to determine the risk premium. Before the explicit performance measurement of the different assets takes place, empirical starting points for performance measurement will be defined. These starting points contain a relevant demarcation of the investigation period and a description of the historical events during the investigation periods for all periods. Hereby special consideration is given to the specific problems of long term German value series (interruption trough the First World War with the following Hyperinflation and the Second World War). The analysis of the basics of performance measurement concludes the empirical starting points for performance measurement. The starting points contain the definition of a substitute for the certain segment, the description and preparation of the underlying data material and the calculation method used to determine performance. The third chapter contains a concrete empirical evaluation of the available data. This evaluation is subdivided into two parts: (a) performance measurement with unadjusted original data and (b) performance measurement with adjusted primary data (adjusted for inflation and tax influences). Both parts are structured in the same way. First the performance measurement of the specific asset (stocks, bonds and risk-free instruments) will be undertaken each by itself subdivided by partial periods. Afterwards the results of the performance measurement over the entire investigation period will be analyzed. The collection of derived partial results in the then following chapter shows return risk differences between the different assets. To calculate the net performance the nominal primary data is adjusted by inflation and tax influences. Therefore measured values for the changes in price level and for tax influences will be determined in the beginning of the third chapter. Following the performance measurement will be undertaken with the adjusted primary data. A comparison of the most important results of the different analysis in the last chapter concludes.

Data tables in histat (topic: money and currencies):

A. Discount and Lombard rate A.1 Discount rate: monthly average values, yearly average values (1870-1992) A.2 Lombard rate: monthly average values, yearly average values (1870-1992)

B. Stock price index, dividends and bond market und B.1a Stock price index: monthly average values, yearly average values (1870-1992) B.2 Dividends: monthly average values (1870-1992) B.3 Bond market: monthly average values, yearly average values (1870-1992)

C. Risk free instrument C.1 Private discount rate: monthly average values, yearly average values (1870-1991) C.2 Overnight rate: monthly average values, yearly average values (1924-1992)

D. Inflation rate D.1 Price index for costs of living (base1913/14 = 100), monthly average values, yearly average values (1870-1992) D.2 Inflation rate (base 1913 = 100), M monthly average values, yearly average values (1870-1992)