Graph and download economic data for Reserves of Depository Institutions: Total (TOTRESNS) from Jan 1959 to Oct 2025 about adjusted, reserves, and USA.

The Federal Reserve Banks provide the Fedwire Funds Service, a real-time gross settlement system that enables participants to initiate funds transfer that are immediate, final, and irrevocable once processed. Depository institutions and certain other financial institutions that hold an account with a Federal Reserve Bank are eligible to participate in the Fedwire Funds Services. In 2008, approximately 7,300 participants made Fedwire funds transfers. The Fedwire Funds Service is generally used to make large-value, time-critical payments.The Fedwire Funds Service is a credit transfer service. Participants originate funds transfers by instructing a Federal Reserve Bank to debit funds from its own account and credit funds to the account of another participant. Participants may originate funds transfers online, by initiating a secure electronic message, or off line, via telephone procedures.

The level of reserves the Federal Reserve needs to supply depends on the spread between the federal funds rate and the IOR rate. If policymakers choose to operate with a near-zero federal funds-IOR spread, then reserve balances of $1.5 trillion may be required to implement monetary policy. However, if policymakers opt for a higher federal funds-IOR spread, then reserve balances of about $1.1 trillion may suffice.

The benchmark interest rate in the United States was last recorded at 4 percent. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Fed Funds Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Graph and download economic data for Resources and Assets: Gold and Gold Certificates: Gold Settlement Fund with Federal Reserve Board (RAGGCGSF) from 1914-12-31 to 1934-01-24 about funds, gold, assets, and USA.

Beth M. Hammack—President and Chief Executive Officer-Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland- Columbia University School of International and Public Affairs and The Bank Policy Institute, 9th Annual SIPA/BPI Bank Regulation Research Conference, New York, New York, February 27, 2025, 1:15 PM EST

Among the ** Federal Reserve Banks of the Federal Reserve System in the United States, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York held by far the highest value of assets in 2024. With approximately ****trillion U.S. dollars on its balance sheet, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York held over ** percent of the Fed's total assets. It was followed by the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.

Graph and download economic data for Total Fed Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell, All Commercial Banks (H8B3092NCBAM) from Jan 2010 to Oct 2025 about purchase, securities, federal, sales, and USA.

Loretta J. Mester-President and Chief Executive Officer-Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland- Summer Institute 2023 Macro, Money, and Financial Frictions - National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA, July 12, 2023, 4:00 PM EDT

Content

Reserve Bank credit is the sum of securities held outright, repurchase agreements, term auction credit, other loans, net portfolio holdings of Commercial Paper Funding Facility LLC, net portfolio holdings of LLCs funded through the Money Market Investor Funding Facility, net portfolio holdings of Maiden Lane LLC, net portfolio holdings of Maiden Lane II LLC, net portfolio holdings of Maiden Lane III LLC, float, central bank liquidity swaps, and other Federal Reserve assets.

Context

This is a dataset from the Federal Reserve hosted by the Federal Reserve Economic Database (FRED). FRED has a data platform found here and they update their information according to the frequency that the data updates. Explore the Federal Reserve using Kaggle and all of the data sources available through the Federal Reserve organization page!

• Update Frequency: This dataset is updated daily.

• Observation Start: 1988-11-30

• Observation End : 2019-12-18

Acknowledgements

This dataset is maintained using FRED's API and Kaggle's API.

Cover photo by Casey Horner on Unsplash
Unsplash Images are distributed under a unique Unsplash License.

Graph and download economic data for Factors Absorbing Reserve Funds: Deposits with Federal Reserve Banks, Other Than Reserve Balances: Term Deposits Held by Depository Institutions (DISCONTINUED) (WLTDHDIL) from 2010-06-23 to 2018-06-13 about balance, reserves, deposits, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

View weekly updates and historical trends for US Total Factors Supplying Reserve Funds. from United States. Source: Federal Reserve. Track economic data w…

Content

Source ID: FL313066220.Q

For more information about the Flow of Funds tables, see: https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/Default.aspx

For a detailed description, including how this series is constructed, see: https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/SeriesAnalyzer.aspx?s=FL313066220&t=

Context

This is a dataset from the Federal Reserve hosted by the Federal Reserve Economic Database (FRED). FRED has a data platform found here and they update their information according to the frequency that the data updates. Explore the Federal Reserve using Kaggle and all of the data sources available through the Federal Reserve organization page!

• Update Frequency: This dataset is updated daily.

• Observation Start: 1945-10-01

• Observation End : 2019-04-01

Acknowledgements

This dataset is maintained using FRED's API and Kaggle's API.

Cover photo by Michael on Unsplash
Unsplash Images are distributed under a unique Unsplash License.

United States Assets: Outs: FBO: Reserves at Fed Reserve data was reported at 777.012 USD bn in Mar 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 710.063 USD bn for Dec 2017. United States Assets: Outs: FBO: Reserves at Fed Reserve data is updated quarterly, averaging 0.637 USD bn from Dec 1951 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 266 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,087.774 USD bn in Sep 2014 and a record low of 0.000 USD bn in Dec 1977. United States Assets: Outs: FBO: Reserves at Fed Reserve data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.AB014: Funds by Sector: Flows and Outstanding: Foreign Banking Offices in US.

Graph and download economic data for Treasury Deposits with Federal Reserve Banks (TREASURY) from Jan 1986 to Oct 2025 about deposits, Treasury, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

The 'Fed Interest Rate Decision' is an economic event where the Federal Reserve announces changes to the federal funds rate, which is the interest rate at which banks lend to each other overnight.-2025-07-30

Looking at the federal funds rates coming from seven simple monetary policy rules and three economic forecasts —based on data and forecasts available as of March 3, 2020 —Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland researchers find that the median federal funds rate across the policy rules and forecasts rises from 1.94 percent in 2020:Q1 to 2.55 percent in 2022:Q1.

For many years prior to the global financial crisis, the Federal Open Market Committee set a target for the federal funds rate and achieved that target through small purchases and sales of securities in the open market. In the aftermath of the financial crisis, with a superabundant level of reserve balances in the banking system having been created as a result of the Federal Reserve's large-scale asset purchase programs, this approach to implementing monetary policy will no longer work. This paper provides a primer on the Fed's implementation of monetary policy. We use the standard textbook model to illustrate why the approach used by the Federal Reserve before the financial crisis to keep the federal funds rate near the Federal Open Market Committee's target will not work in current circumstances, and explain the approach that the Committee intends to use instead when it decides to begin raising short-term interest rates.

The picture of how smaller nonprofits and local governments—often on the front lines of service delivery—are experiencing the current federal funding landscape is mixed, with more changes underway and on the horizon.

United States Assets: Flow: PDI: saar: Reserves at Fed Reserve data was reported at 632.240 USD bn in Mar 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of -485.552 USD bn for Dec 2017. United States Assets: Flow: PDI: saar: Reserves at Fed Reserve data is updated quarterly, averaging 0.012 USD bn from Dec 1951 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 266 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,302.756 USD bn in Dec 2008 and a record low of -867.084 USD bn in Dec 2015. United States Assets: Flow: PDI: saar: Reserves at Fed Reserve data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.AB012: Funds by Sector: Flows and Outstanding: Private Depository Corporations.