As of 2025, the record for the most Tour de France victories was shared by four ****-time winners: Jacques Anquetil, Eddy Merckx, Bernard Hinault, and Miguel Indurain. Slovenia's Tadej Pogačar has been dominant in recent years, winning the race on **** occasions since 2020.

As of 2025, the Tour de France had been won by French riders more often than any other country, with a participant from the host nation winning on ** occasions. Belgium ranked second, with ** wins in total, while Spain ranked third.

As of 2025, Mark Cavendish held the record for the most stage wins in the Tour de France, with a total of **. Meanwhile, second-placed Eddy Merckx held the record for the most overall Tour de France wins along with three other riders.

A collection of personal information about the year on year winner of the Tour de France from 1903 to the most recent tour. Basic information is also included on each Tour. Information is collated from www.procyclingstats.com and personal Wikipedia entries about the rider.

Context

The Tour de France is an annual men's multiple stage bicycle race primarily held in France, while also occasionally passing through nearby countries. Like the other Grand Tours (the Giro d'Italia and the Vuelta a España), it consists of 21 day-long stages over the course of 23 days. It has been described as "the world’s most prestigious and most difficult bicycle race".

Content

The data this week comes from Alastair Rushworth's Data Package, tdf, and Kaggle.

Alastair has a very nice walkthrough of his data package at his blog!

I've added the Kaggle data which goes through 2017 for some additional stage-specific data not captured in his dataset. Please note that for the most part these datasets COULD be joined by year/edition.

Some other stats and records can be found on Wikipedia.

Acknowledgements

The data was downloaded and cleaned by Thomas Mock for #TidyTuesday during the week of April 7th, 2020. You can see the code used to clean the data in the #TidyTuesday GitHub repository.

This graph represents the opinion of French cycling fans in 2017 on the French rider who has most marked the Tour de France. According to more than ********* of the respondents, the rider Bernard Hinault had the most marked this competition. Indeed, Bernard Hinault was one of the cyclists who won the most Tour de France in 2016 , with **** wins.

As of 2025, Sylvain Chavanel had participated in more Tour de France competitions than any other cyclist, entering ** times between 2001 and 2018. Meanwhile, ***** riders have participated on ** occasions: George Hincapie, Jens Voigt, and Stuart O'Grady.

The Tour de France is a world-famous cycle race that took place for the first time in 1903. Its route crosses France and even passes occasionally into some neighboring countries. Also known as the "Big Loop", the Tour de France is one of the biggest events in the world of cycling. A ********* survey revealed Julian Alaphilippe was presumed to be the most likely rider to win the competition in France.

As of 2025, the Tour de France had seen more French winners than any other nationality, with the Tour being won by a French rider on ** occasions. Meanwhile, ** runners-up came from France.

Miguel Induráin, with five consecutive victories between 1991 and 1995, is the Spanish cyclist who had accummulated more Tour de France victories as of 2023. The Spaniard who had won the famous French competition most recently was Alberto Contador in 2009.

Context

A Breakaway is an integral part of a cycle road race stage. They are interesting, they keep riders alert and viewers engaged. A typical Breakaway is a bunch of riders attacking the peloton i.e. main bunch of riders in the early part of the stage race. These breakaway riders then try to establish a time gap between them and the main Peloton and try to maintain this gap till the end so that the stage winner is from this breakaway. Most of the time these breakway riders are caught by the peloton but some times this breakaway or few riders from the breakaway survive and eventually one of them wins the stage.

Content

The training data consist of data from the stages of 2014, 2015 & 2016 Grand tours(Giro, Tour de France(TDF), Vuelta) and we have two test data, first 2017 Giro stages which was held in May for which we have actual result so that we can compare with our prediction and second 2017 TDF which is in progress till July 23 2017.

NOTE:- Time Trail Stages are excluded since there are no Breakaway in these stages.

The training data( GT_stage_data) consist of 11 variables and 169 observations. variables are stage distance in Km, elevation in meters i.e height from sea level at start and end points of the stage, also maximum and minimum elevation in the race. Then there are 5 categories of climbs in the race, Cat 4 climb is the easiest and HC climb is the hardest. The last column is the Breakaway_win which has the actual result of the stage, whether the stage was won by the rider in the breakaway(i.e 1 ) or not (i.e 0). The test data (2017_Giro_stages and 2017_TDF stages) also have same variables with additional Stages column at the start for stage number reference. 2017_TDF stages test data does not have Breakaway_win column since 2017 tour is in progess.

Inspiration

It's a simple data just for fun , find out whether the breakaway will survive or not for each stage of 2017 tour de France.

High-End Bicycle Helmet Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global high-end bicycle helmet market size reached USD 1.18 billion in 2024, reflecting robust demand and innovation across the cycling industry. The sector is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.2% from 2025 to 2033, with the market forecasted to reach USD 2.19 billion by 2033. This growth is driven by rising safety awareness, technological advancements in helmet design, and the surge in cycling as both a recreational and professional activity worldwide.

One of the most significant growth factors propelling the high-end bicycle helmet market is the increasing focus on cyclist safety and the adoption of advanced materials and technologies. As cycling becomes more popular in urban and rural settings alike, there is a heightened awareness of the risks associated with road accidents and head injuries. Governments and cycling associations in numerous countries are actively promoting the use of certified helmets, often making them mandatory for certain age groups or competitive events. This regulatory push, combined with the growing influence of health and wellness trends, is encouraging both professional and recreational cyclists to invest in premium helmets that offer superior protection, enhanced comfort, and innovative features such as ventilation systems and impact-absorbing technologies.

Another key driver is the rapid technological evolution within the helmet industry. High-end bicycle helmets now boast features such as MIPS (Multi-directional Impact Protection System), WaveCel, and SPIN technologies, which significantly reduce rotational forces during impacts. The integration of lightweight yet durable materials such as carbon fiber and polycarbonate has further elevated helmet performance, making them more appealing to performance-oriented cyclists. Additionally, the rise of smart helmets, equipped with Bluetooth connectivity, built-in lighting, and crash detection sensors, is transforming consumer expectations and expanding the market’s addressable audience. These innovations not only enhance safety but also provide a more enjoyable and connected cycling experience, fueling demand for high-end products.

The growth of cycling infrastructure and the proliferation of cycling events worldwide have also contributed to the expansion of the high-end bicycle helmet market. Cities across Europe, North America, and Asia Pacific are investing heavily in dedicated bike lanes and cycling-friendly urban planning, which has led to a surge in bike commuting and leisure cycling. The popularity of competitive cycling events, such as the Tour de France and various mountain biking competitions, has inspired amateur cyclists to emulate professional athletes by purchasing premium gear. This aspirational trend, coupled with the increasing availability of high-end helmets through both online and offline retail channels, is expected to sustain robust market growth in the coming years.

Regionally, Europe and North America remain at the forefront of the high-end bicycle helmet market, accounting for a substantial share of global revenues. These regions benefit from a mature cycling culture, high disposable incomes, and stringent safety regulations. However, rapid urbanization, growing environmental awareness, and government initiatives to promote cycling are driving significant growth in the Asia Pacific region as well. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are also witnessing increased adoption of high-end cycling gear, albeit at a slower pace, as cycling gains traction as a lifestyle and fitness activity. The global market is thus characterized by dynamic regional trends and evolving consumer preferences, underscoring the importance of localized strategies for helmet manufacturers.

Product Type Analysis

The high-end bicycle helmet market can be segmented by product type into road helmets, mountain bike helmets, urban helmets, aero helmets, and others. Road helmets represent a significant portion of the market, favored by both professional and amateur cyclists for their lightweight construction, aerodynamic design, and superior ventilation. These helmets are engineered for long-distance rides and competitive events, where comfort and performance are paramount. The demand for road helmets is further bolstered by the increasing participation in road cycling events and the growing emphasis o

Cycling Grand Tour Fan Travel Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global Cycling Grand Tour Fan Travel market size in 2024 is valued at USD 1.56 billion, with a robust CAGR of 8.9% expected from 2025 to 2033. By the end of the forecast period, the market is projected to reach USD 3.36 billion. This growth is primarily driven by the rising popularity of major cycling events, such as the Tour de France, Giro d’Italia, and Vuelta a España, which are attracting increasing numbers of international fans seeking immersive travel experiences centered around these iconic sporting spectacles.

One of the primary growth factors propelling the Cycling Grand Tour Fan Travel market is the surging global enthusiasm for cycling as both a sport and a lifestyle. The increasing visibility of cycling tours on digital platforms and sports networks has inspired a new generation of fans who are eager not only to spectate but also to participate in the culture surrounding these grand events. This trend is further amplified by the social media influence of professional cyclists and cycling influencers, who offer behind-the-scenes access and community engagement, thereby motivating fans to travel and experience the events firsthand. The proliferation of cycling clubs and amateur events in urban centers has also cultivated a robust base of cycling aficionados who are prime candidates for fan travel packages.

Another significant growth driver is the diversification and customization of travel packages tailored to cycling fans. Tour operators and travel agencies are increasingly offering guided, self-guided, and custom tours that cater to a wide range of preferences, from exclusive VIP experiences to budget-friendly options. These offerings often include unique features such as meet-and-greets with professional cyclists, access to team zones, and participation in side events, which enhance the overall value proposition for fans. The integration of accommodation, transportation, and local experiences into comprehensive packages has made it easier for fans to plan and enjoy their trips, reducing logistical barriers and increasing market penetration.

Technological advancements in booking platforms and travel planning tools have also played a pivotal role in the expansion of the Cycling Grand Tour Fan Travel market. The rise of online travel agencies (OTAs) and direct booking channels has streamlined the customer journey, allowing fans to compare packages, customize itineraries, and secure reservations with greater ease and transparency. The integration of virtual reality previews and interactive maps has further enriched the pre-travel experience, enabling fans to visualize their journey and make informed decisions. These digital innovations have not only improved customer satisfaction but have also expanded the reach of tour operators to a global audience.

From a regional perspective, Europe continues to dominate the Cycling Grand Tour Fan Travel market, accounting for the largest share due to its status as the host continent for the worldÂ’s most prestigious cycling tours. However, North America and Asia Pacific are witnessing notable growth, fueled by rising cycling participation rates and increasing disposable incomes. The emergence of cycling tourism hotspots in Latin America and the Middle East & Africa further underscores the marketÂ’s global potential, as these regions invest in infrastructure and promotional campaigns to attract international cycling fans.

As the Cycling Grand Tour Fan Travel market continues to expand, the importance of Cycling Gran Fondo Event Insurance becomes increasingly evident. This type of insurance provides essential coverage for participants and organizers, safeguarding against unforeseen circumstances such as accidents, cancellations, or weather disruptions. With the growing number of cycling events worldwide, having comprehensive insurance ensures peace of mind for all stakeholders involved. It not only protects financial investments but also enhances the overall experience by allowing participants to focus on the thrill of the ride and the camaraderie of the event. As more enthusiasts and professionals engage in these grand tours, the role of event insurance becomes a pivotal element in the planning and execution of successful cycling events.

In 2024, the winner of the Tour de France, Tadej Pogačar, maintained an average speed of around ***** kilometers per hour. The Slovenian cyclist also won the famous event in 2021 with an average speed of ***** kilometers per hour.

As of 2024, Belgium's Eddy Merckx had spent more time in the yellow jersey at the Tour de France than any other rider, with ** days in total. The iconic jersey is worn by the leader of the race.

Nearly *** million people in Europe watched the Tour de France in 2025, with over *** million hours of live television being watched in total. In France, ** million people watched the iconic race.

Between 1909 and 2020, Italy won the Giro d'Italia 68 times, ranking second 65 times and third 70 times. As of the survey period, Belgium and France followed in the ranking, winning the Giro seven times and six times, respectively. In 2020, the British cyclist Tao Geoghegan Hart won the race, giving the UK its second victory since the start of the competition.

The Giro d'Italia is a renowned bicycle race organized in Italy since 1909. Together with the Tour de France and the Vuelta a España, it is part of the so-called Grand Tours, ones of the most important cycling competitions worldwide. Originally, the race started and finished in Milan. However, for the last fifty years, the starting and finishing stages have changed annually.

As of 2020, Fausto Coppi (Italy), Alfredo Binda (Italy), and Eddy Merckx (Belgium) were the cyclists recording the highest number of victories at the Giro d'Italia. Each of them won the prestigious Italian cycling race **** times. Moreover, Tao Geoghegan Hart (UK) won the ***** edition of the Giro, held in 2020. That was the second Giro d'Italia won by a British rider.

The Giro d'Italia is a renowned bicycle race organized in Italy since 1909. Together with the Tour de France and the Vuelta a España, it is part of the so-called Grand Tours, ones of the most important cycling races worldwide. Originally, the race started and finished in Milan. However, for the last fifty years, the starting and finishing stages have changed annually.

This chart presents the ranking of cyclists who have worn the Yellow Jersey of the Tour de France the longest between 1919 and 2018. Eddy Merckx thus held the record of time spent wearing the Yellow Jersey, with 111 days against 79 for Bernard Hinault.

In 2023, the Tour de France team with the biggest budget was the Ineos Grenadiers, at ** million U.S. dollars. The team is owned by British billionaire Jim Ratcliffe. Meanwhile, Quick-Step's budget in the same year amounted to ** million U.S. dollars.