Graph and download economic data for Global Price Index of All Commodities (PALLFNFINDEXQ) from Q1 2003 to Q2 2025 about World, commodities, price index, indexes, and price.

The World Bank’s Commodity Price historical data and forecasts are published quarterly, in January, April, July and October. The price forecasts go up to 2030. Topics: Agriculture & Rural Development

Graph and download economic data for Global Price Index of All Commodities (PALLFNFINDEXM) from Jan 2003 to Jun 2025 about World, commodities, price index, indexes, and price.

The price index of natural gas dropped sharply in October 2022 after having reached around 893 points in August 2022 relative to the base year of 2016. By August 2024, coal had the highest consumer price index of the selected commodities at 196.6. In other words, coal prices worldwide were nearly two times higher in that month than in 2016. The cost of several commodities, especially energy resources, rose at the end of February 2022 after the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Graph and download economic data for Global Price Index of All Commodities (PALLFNFINDEXA) from 2003 to 2024 about World, commodities, price index, indexes, and price.

GSCI fell to 534.22 Index Points on August 15, 2025, down 0.12% from the previous day. Over the past month, GSCI's price has fallen 1.98%, and is down 1.08% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. GSCI Commodity Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

At 3.82 U.S. dollars per gallon in October 2022, regular all formulation retail gasoline prices in the United States were considerably lower than in Hong Kong or the Central African Republic, which reported the highest gasoline prices in the world at the end of October 2022. Norway also ranked high this year. Its high gasoline prices might be one of the reasons why the country is leading the charge towards electric mobility. Gas prices in selected countries worldwide Fuel prices in different countries range from a few cents to almost two U.S. dollars per liter. Gasoline is often regarded as a key driver of a country’s economy, as it is the main fuel used in passenger vehicles and the automotive fleets of small and large businesses. The United States is one of the biggest consumers of gasoline on a per capita basis, with approximately 356 gallons of gasoline per person in 2020. Fuel prices respond to crude oil price changes One of the liquid’s main ingredients is crude oil. The spot prices of publicly traded crudes, such as U.S.-sourced WTI (West Texas Intermediate), UK Brent, and the OPEC basket grades, are highly volatile and have proven prone to inflation as of late, most recently due to the novel coronavirus outbreak in China, blockages in the Suez Canal, and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Where access to oil is limited, this volatility may spur a shift towards alternative propulsion systems and fuels among a growing number of vehicle drivers. Affordability of fuel Gas prices in Europe are counted among the highest worldwide. At 7.6 U.S. dollars per gallon or more, gasoline is particularly expensive in Iceland, Norway, Denmark, Greece, Finland, and the Netherlands. Car drivers in Mozambique and Madagascar feel the most pain at the pump. Some 145.7 percent of a month's wages are needed to fill up a tank in Mozambique. The low affordability of fuel is due to weak currencies, limited wage growth, and a level of prosperity that is yet to meet other markets' standards. The high price in countries such as the Netherlands and Norway is largely attributable to taxes. Other factors driving gas prices include local demand, processing and distribution costs, and the aforementioned level of crude oil prices.

The balanced annual panel data for 32 sub-Saharan countries from 2000 to 2020 was used for this study. The countries and period of study was informed by availability of data of interest. Specifically, 11 agricultural commodity dependent countries, 7 energy commodity dependent countries and 14 mineral and metal ore dependent countries were selected (Appendix 1). The annual data comprised of agricultural commodity prices, global oil prices (GOP) and mineral and metal ore prices, export value of the dependent commodity, total export value of the country, real GDP (RGDP) and terms of trade (TOT). The data for export value of the dependent commodity, total export value of the country, real GDP and terms of trade was sourced from world bank database (World Development Indicators). Data for agricultural commodity prices, global oil prices (GOP) and mineral and metal ore prices are obtained from World Bank commodity price data portal. This study used data from global commodity prices from the World Bank's commodity price data site since the error term (endogenous) is connected with each country's commodity export price index. The pricing information covered agricultural products, world oil, minerals, and metal ores. One benefit of adopting international commodity prices, according to Deaton and Miller (1995), is that they are frequently unaffected by national activities. The utilization of studies on global commodity prices is an example (Tahar et al., 2021). The commodity dependency index of country i at time i was computed as the as the ratio of export value of the dependent commodity to the total export value of the country. The commodity price volatility is estimated using standard deviation from monthly commodity price index to incorporate monthly price variation (Aghion et al., 2009). This approach addresses challenges of within the year volatility inherent in the annual data. In footstep of Arezki et al. (2014) and Mondal & Khanam (2018), standard deviation is used in this study as a proxy of commodity price volatility. The standard deviation is used because of its simplicity and it is not conditioned on the unit of measurement.

Commodity Prices YoY in New Zealand decreased to 10.70 percent in July from 10.90 percent in June of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for New Zealand Commodity Prices YoY.

Nominal prices in USD for selected key international commodity prices relevant to Pacific Island Countries and Territories, extracted from World bank Commodity Prices (« pink sheets ») and from FAO GLOBEFISH European Fish Price Report.

Find more Pacific data on PDH.stat.

This statistic depicts global commodity price indexes for energy, metal, and agriculture from January 2018 to November 2019. In November 2019, the commodity index for energy stood at 87.7, compared to 86.1 for metals, and 98.4 for agriculture.

Time series of major commodity prices and indices including iron, cooper, wheat, gold, oil. Data comes from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).All rights are reservedDataDataset contains Monthly prices for 53 commodities and 10 indexes, starting from 1980 to 2016, Last updated on march 17, 2016. The reference year for indexes are 2005 (meaning the value of indexes are 100 and all other values are relative to that year).LicenseThe IMF grants permission to visit its Sites and to download and copy information, documents, and materials from the Sites for personal, noncommercial usage only, without any right to resell or redistribute or to compile or create derivative works, subject to these Terms and Conditions of Usage and also subject to more specific restrictions that may apply to particular information within the Sites. Any rights not expressly granted herein are reserved.For more information please visit: Copyright and Usage.

Commodity Services Market Outlook

In 2023, the global commodity services market size was valued at approximately USD 12 billion and is projected to reach USD 18 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period. The market's growth can be attributed to the increasing globalization of trade, advancements in technology, and heightened demand for risk management and advisory services in volatile markets. These factors are driving the market toward a sustainable growth trajectory.

The primary growth factor for the commodity services market is the growing need for risk management in the face of fluctuating commodity prices. As global markets become more interconnected, the volatility in commodity prices has escalated, necessitating advanced risk management tools and services. Companies across various sectors, including agriculture, energy, and metals, are increasingly leveraging these services to mitigate risks and ensure market stability. These risk management services cover a broad spectrum, from hedging strategies using futures and options to more complex financial instruments.

Another key driver is the technological advancements in commodity trading and brokerage services. The advent of sophisticated trading platforms and algorithms has revolutionized the commodity services market. These technologies enable faster transaction execution, enhanced data analytics, and improved market intelligence, thereby attracting more participants into the market. Furthermore, blockchain technology is being integrated for increased transparency and reduced fraud, which further boosts market confidence and participation.

The increasing demand for specialized research and advisory services also fuels the market's growth. With the complexity of global markets, businesses seek in-depth market analysis, trend forecasting, and strategic advice to make informed decisions. Research and advisory firms provide valuable insights into market dynamics, regulatory changes, and economic indicators, helping companies navigate the intricate landscape of commodity trading. This service segment is seeing robust growth as companies become more dependent on expert guidance to optimize their trading strategies.

Regionally, North America holds a significant share of the commodity services market, driven by its well-established financial markets and advanced technological infrastructure. The region's dominance is expected to continue, supported by the presence of major commodity exchanges and brokerage firms. Meanwhile, the Asia Pacific region is experiencing the fastest growth, primarily due to expanding industrial activities and increasing participation in global trade. The burgeoning economies of China and India, in particular, are key contributors to this regional growth, with their rising demand for various commodities.

Trading and Brokerage Analysis

The trading and brokerage segment is a cornerstone of the commodity services market, providing essential platforms and services for buying and selling various commodities. This segment has evolved significantly with the advent of electronic trading platforms that offer real-time market data, automated trading systems, and enhanced connectivity across global markets. These platforms have democratized access to commodity trading, allowing even small and medium-sized enterprises to participate actively.

In recent years, the role of brokerage firms has expanded beyond mere transaction facilitation to providing comprehensive market analysis, trading recommendations, and personalized investment strategies. Brokerage firms are now leveraging advanced analytics and big data to offer tailored solutions to their clients, enhancing their decision-making capabilities. This trend is particularly prominent in the energy and metals sectors, where market dynamics are highly complex and require specialized expertise.

Moreover, the integration of blockchain technology is poised to transform the trading and brokerage landscape. Blockchain offers unparalleled transparency and security, reducing the risk of fraud and ensuring the integrity of transactions. Several commodity exchanges and brokerage firms are already piloting blockchain-based platforms, which could set a new standard for the industry. This technological shift is expected to attract more institutional investors, further boosting market liquidity and stability.

The trading and brokerage segment also faces challenges, particularly in terms of regulatory compliance and cybersecurity. With increasi

Food Price Index in World increased to 130.10 Index Points in July from 128 Index Points in June of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for World Food Price Index.

Global Commodity Prices: 22 years of historical data from 2003 to 2025.

Long term price performance of all major primary commodities. This includes the 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 3 year, as well as the 5 year change in %.

United States Agricultural Price Index: Received by Farmers: Food Commodities data was reported at 88.800 2011=100 in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 90.600 2011=100 for Sep 2018. United States Agricultural Price Index: Received by Farmers: Food Commodities data is updated monthly, averaging 101.000 2011=100 from Jan 2010 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 106 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 126.000 2011=100 in Apr 2014 and a record low of 81.000 2011=100 in Feb 2010. United States Agricultural Price Index: Received by Farmers: Food Commodities data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Agricultural Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.I043: Agricultural Price Index.

Indices in terms of dollars or sdrs, indices of market prices for non-fuel commodities and petroleum, actual market prices for non-fuel commodities and petroleum, and average weekly prices for non-fuel commodities and petroleum.

The global energy price index stood at around 101.5 in 2024. Energy prices were on a decreasing trend that year, and forecasts suggest the price index would decrease below 80 by 2026. Price indices show the development of prices for goods or services over time relative to a base year. Commodity prices may be dependent on various factors, from supply and demand to overall economic growth. Electricity prices around the world As with overall fuel prices, electricity costs for end users are dependent on power infrastructure, technology type, domestic production, and governmental levies and taxes. Generally, electricity prices are lower in countries with great coal and gas resources, as those have historically been the main sources for electricity generation. This is one of the reasons why electricity prices are lowest in resource-rich countries such as Iran, Qatar, and Russia. Meanwhile, many European governments that have introduced renewable surcharges to support the deployment of solar and wind power and are at the same time dependent on fossil fuel imports, have the highest household electricity prices. Benchmark oil prices One of the commodities found within the energy market is oil. Oil is the main raw material for all common motor fuels, from gasoline to kerosene. In resource-poor and remote regions such as the United States' states of Alaska and Hawaii, or the European country of Cyprus, it is also one of the largest sources for electricity generation. Benchmark oil prices such as Europe’s Brent, the U.S.' WTI, or the OPEC basket are often used as indicators for the overall energy price development.

Russia Commodity Price: Channels data was reported at 43,802.000 RUB/Ton in 15 May 2020. This stayed constant from the previous number of 43,802.000 RUB/Ton for 14 May 2020. Russia Commodity Price: Channels data is updated daily, averaging 26,714.000 RUB/Ton from May 2005 (Median) to 15 May 2020, with 4595 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52,297.000 RUB/Ton in 17 May 2018 and a record low of 14,356.000 RUB/Ton in 31 Mar 2006. Russia Commodity Price: Channels data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Metal.Com.Ru Trade System. The data is categorized under Daily Database’s Commodity Prices and Futures – Table PG003: Metals Trading Price.