Chart and table of World population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

As of January 1, 2025, more than 146 million people were estimated to be residing on the Russian territory, down approximately 30,000 from the previous year. From the second half of the 20th century, the population steadily grew until 1995. Furthermore, the population size saw an increase from 2009, getting closer to the 1995 figures. In which regions do most Russians live? With some parts of Russia known for their harsh climate, most people choose regions which offer more comfortable conditions. The largest share of the Russian population, or 40 million, reside in the Central Federal District. Moscow, the capital, is particularly populated, counting nearly 13 million residents. Russia’s population projections Despite having the largest country area worldwide, Russia’s population was predicted to follow a negative trend under both low and medium expectation forecasts. Under the low expectation forecast, the country’s population was expected to drop from 146 million in 2022 to 134 million in 2036. The medium expectation scenario projected a milder drop to 143 million in 2036. The issues of low birth rates and high death rates in Russia are aggravated by the increasing desire to emigrate among young people. In 2023, more than 20 percent of the residents aged 18 to 24 years expressed their willingness to leave Russia.

Chart and table of India population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Chart and table of Canada population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Chart and table of Iran population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

European Union Population: EU 27 excl UK data was reported at 449,306.184 Person th in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 447,695.350 Person th for 2022. European Union Population: EU 27 excl UK data is updated yearly, averaging 426,378.226 Person th from Dec 1959 (Median) to 2023, with 54 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 449,306.184 Person th in 2023 and a record low of 354,531.754 Person th in 1959. European Union Population: EU 27 excl UK data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.G001: Eurostat: Population.

Chart and table of Germany population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

In the immediate aftermath of the Second World War, Germany was split into four zones, each administered by France, the United Kingdom, the United States and the Soviet Union respectively. In 1949, the Soviet-controlled zone formed the German Democratic Republic (East Germany), while the rest became the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany). In this time, Berlin was also split into four zones, and the three non-Soviet zones formed West Berlin, which was a part of West Germany (although the West's administrative capital was moved to Bonn). One population grows, while the other declines Between 1949 and 1961, an estimated 2.7 million people migrated from East to West Germany. East Germany had a communist government with a socialist economy and was a satellite state of the Soviet Union, whereas West Germany was a liberal democracy with a capitalist economy, and western autonomy increased over time. Because of this difference, West Germany was a much freer society with more economic opportunities. During the German partition, the population of the west grew, from 51 million in 1950 to 62.7 million in 1989, whereas the population of East Germany declined from 18.4 million to just 16.4 million during this time. Little change after reunification In 1989, after four decades of separation, the process of German reunification began. The legal and physical barriers that had split the country were removed, and Germans could freely travel within the entire country. Despite this development, population growth patterns did not change. The population of the 'new states' (East Germany) continued to decline, whereas the population of the west grew, particularly in the 1990s, the first decade after reunification. The reasons for this continued imbalance between German population in the east and west, is mostly due to a low birth rate and internal migration within Germany. Despite the fact that levels of income and unemployment in the new states have gotten closer to those reported for the west (a major obstacle after reunification), life and opportunities in the west continue to attract young Germans from rural areas in the east with detrimental effect on the economy and demography of the new states.

Chart and table of Finland population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Graph and download economic data for Population for Guinea (POPTTLGNA148NRUG) from 1959 to 2019 about Guinea and population.

Azerbaijan Population: Male data was reported at 4,938.000 Person th in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,891.200 Person th for 2016. Azerbaijan Population: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 3,401.100 Person th from Dec 1958 (Median) to 2017, with 60 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,938.000 Person th in 2017 and a record low of 1,756.500 Person th in 1958. Azerbaijan Population: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Azerbaijan – Table AZ.G001: Population. Male Population data since 1979 is based on resident population, while for 1969, 1962, and 1959 is given based on present population.

The penguin and skua colonies at Cape Royds were used to study skua-penguin association. A population count of skuas (Catharaeta maccormicki) at Cape Royds was conducted from late October to late February. A general survey of the skua colonies in mid-November was conducted and from this three groups (Green Lake colony, Cape Royds colony and the Cape Barne colony) of about 20 pairs/group were selected for comparison of the daily activities, territorial behaviour and chick development and mortality of the skua pairs associated with the penguin colonies and with those in other areas. The effect of the penguin colony on the normal activity of the skuas (being the behaviour of the birds if the colony was considered as being removed from the environment) was investigated by; a) determining the influence of the penguin colony on the pattern of skua flight along the coast and b) determining the number of skuas that received some advantage from being in the same general area as a penguin colony.
The daily rhythms of activity at different periods during the breeding season (the period before egg laying, incubation of the eggs, chick rearing and when the chicks fledge and become independent and both adults and chicks lose their territorial behaviour) was also observed and described. During the chick rearing stage primary feather growth was used for chick growth and the weights of each chick was used for the degree they were being fed. Territories were mapped and assigned a number to identify individual birds. Some birds were banded and the schedule of banding and the layout of the territories was recorded. A similar study was conducted in the following season on skuas at Cape Hallett.

Chart and table of Ireland population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Chart and table of Kenya population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Chart and table of Philippines population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Chart and table of Egypt population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Chart and table of Rwanda population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Chart and table of Cuba population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Chart and table of Ghana population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Chart and table of Pakistan population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.