The price of zinc in North America stood at around 1.44 U.S. dollars per pound in 2024. Zinc metal is a base metal which – among other things – is used as a material in the manufacture of smartphones.

Zinc fell to 2,737.50 USD/T on July 11, 2025, down 1.60% from the previous day. Over the past month, Zinc's price has risen 3.51%, but it is still 6.98% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Zinc - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

In 2023, approximately ***** million metric tons of refined zinc was consumed worldwide. Global zinc production Zinc is a base metal processed from zinc ore. It releases sulfuric acid during the production process, which is used in a wide range of industries, from pharmaceuticals to bleaching paper. The production of final zinc metal is a complex process involving various stages with the end goal of separating the pure zinc from the zinc ore. While difficult, the highly lucrative nature of zinc production attracts large multinational firms to compete in the zinc market. Since 2005, the global production of zinc metal has increased, reaching over ***** million metric tons in 2022. During 2021, China, Peru, and Australia were the leading three countries for zinc mine production, with around *** million metric tons of combined production. After a decline over the past few years, the zinc production volume in China has grown between 2020 and 2021. Zinc consumption As a valuable metal, zinc is used in galvanizing, zinc alloying, brass, bronze, and more. Globally, galvanizing is the most major end-use of zinc, accounting for more than half of the market. Between 2018 and 2022, the global consumption of refined zinc remained relatively stable, reaching a high of ** million tons in 2021 and decreasing to **** million tons the following year. A drop in metal demand in 2020 led to these figures falling to ***** million tons. Globally, the total zinc production exceeded the total zinc demand over this period.

The global zinc alloy market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand across diverse sectors. While the exact market size for 2025 isn't provided, considering typical CAGR values for similar metal alloys in the range of 4-6%, and assuming a 2019 market size of approximately $5 billion (a reasonable estimate based on the scale of related metal markets), we can project a 2025 market size of roughly $6.5 to $7 billion. This projection reflects consistent growth across key application areas, primarily electrical parts, automotive components, and mechanical parts. The CAGR for the forecast period (2025-2033) is crucial; assuming a conservative CAGR of 5%, the market is poised to reach approximately $10-11 billion by 2033. This expansion is fueled by several factors including lightweighting initiatives in automotive manufacturing (increasing use of zinc alloys in engine parts and body components), rising demand for durable and cost-effective electrical components in the electronics industry, and the growing adoption of zinc alloys in various mechanical applications. The market segmentation by type (brass, nickel silver, German silver, etc.) indicates opportunities for specialized alloys catering to specific performance requirements. Geographical distribution shows North America and Asia Pacific as dominant regions, with continued growth expected in emerging markets across Asia and other developing economies. Growth within the zinc alloy market is anticipated to continue its upward trajectory, primarily driven by advancements in material science leading to enhanced alloy properties and wider adoption across industries. The emergence of new applications, particularly in renewable energy technologies and advanced manufacturing processes, will further stimulate growth. However, potential restraints include fluctuations in zinc prices, environmental regulations concerning metal production and disposal, and the emergence of substitute materials. Nevertheless, the overall outlook for the zinc alloy market remains optimistic, reflecting a confluence of technological advancements, expanding industrial applications, and sustained economic growth in key regions. Companies like Belmont Metals, Dynacast, and others will play a key role in shaping this growth, focusing on innovation, efficient production, and sustainable practices. The diverse applications and promising future outlook make zinc alloys a valuable material in the modern industrial landscape. This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the global zinc alloy market, projected to be valued at over $15 billion by 2028. We delve into market dynamics, key players, emerging trends, and future growth prospects, offering valuable insights for businesses operating in this dynamic sector. This report utilizes rigorous research methodologies and incorporates data from reputable sources to provide a robust and reliable market overview. Search terms like "zinc alloy market analysis," "zinc alloy applications," "brass market size," and "nickel silver manufacturing" are strategically incorporated to maximize search engine visibility.

The global market size of Copper zinc target is $XX million in 2018 with XX CAGR from 2014 to 2018, and it is expected to reach $XX million by the end of 2024 with a CAGR of XX% from 2019 to 2024.
Global Copper zinc target Market Report 2019 - Market Size, Share, Price, Trend and Forecast is a professional and in-depth study on the current state of the global Copper zinc target industry. The key insights of the report:
1.The report provides key statistics on the market status of the Copper zinc target manufacturers and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the industry.
2.The report provides a basic overview of the industry including its definition, applications and manufacturing technology.
3.The report presents the company profile, product specifications, capacity, production value, and 2013-2018 market shares for key vendors.
4.The total market is further divided by company, by country, and by application/type for the competitive landscape analysis.
5.The report estimates 2019-2024 market development trends of Copper zinc target industry.
6.Analysis of upstream raw materials, downstream demand, and current market dynamics is also carried out
7.The report makes some important proposals for a new project of Copper zinc target Industry before evaluating its feasibility.
There are 4 key segments covered in this report: competitor segment, product type segment, end use/application segment and geography segment.
For competitor segment, the report includes global key players of Copper zinc target as well as some small players.
The information for each competitor includes:
* Company Profile
* Main Business Information
* SWOT Analysis
* Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
* Market Share

For product type segment, this report listed main product type of Copper zinc target market
* Product Type I
* Product Type II
* Product Type III

For end use/application segment, this report focuses on the status and outlook for key applications. End users sre also listed.
* Application I
* Application II
* Application III

For geography segment, regional supply, application-wise and type-wise demand, major players, price is presented from 2013 to 2023. This report covers following regions:
* North America
* South America
* Asia & Pacific
* Europe
* MEA (Middle East and Africa)
The key countries in each region are taken into consideration as well, such as United States, China, Japan, India, Korea, ASEAN, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, CIS, and Brazil etc.

Reasons to Purchase this Report:
* Analyzing the outlook of the market with the recent trends and SWOT analysis
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* Regional and country level analysis integrating the demand and supply forces that are influencing the growth of the market.
* Market value (USD Million) and volume (Units Million) data for each segment and sub-segment
* Competitive landscape involving the market share of major players, along with the new projects and strategies adopted by players in the past five years
* Comprehensive company profiles covering the product offerings, key financial information, recent developments, SWOT analysis, and strategies employed by the major market players
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We also can offer customized report to fulfill special requirements of our clients. Regional and Countries report can be provided as well.

The global atomized copper zinc powder market size was valued at USD 552 million in 2025 and is projected to witness a CAGR of 5.1% during the forecast period (2025 - 2033). The growing demand for atomized copper zinc powder in various industries, such as diamond, powder metallurgy, and electricity, is driving the growth of the market. Moreover, the increasing adoption of atomized copper zinc powder in advanced applications, such as additive manufacturing and 3D printing, is expected to further boost the market growth. The key factors driving the growth of the atomized copper zinc powder market include the rising demand for high-performance materials in automotive and aerospace industries, increasing investments in research and development activities, and the growing adoption of atomized copper zinc powder in emerging applications such as electronics and medical devices. The market is also witnessing a shift towards the use of eco-friendly and sustainable materials, which is further fueling the growth of the atomized copper zinc powder market. Regional markets such as Asia-Pacific, North America, and Europe are expected to offer significant growth opportunities for the atomized copper zinc powder market during the forecast period. This extensive report provides a comprehensive analysis of the global atomized copper zinc powder market, offering valuable insights into its key dynamics, trends, and future growth prospects.

Zinc Foil Market Outlook

In 2023, the global market size for zinc foil is anticipated to be approximately USD 1.5 billion, with a projected growth rate of 5.6% CAGR, bringing it to an estimated USD 2.6 billion by 2032. The market size growth is primarily driven by the increasing demand in various applications such as electronics, automotive, and construction. Zinc foilÂ’s exceptional properties such as corrosion resistance, electrical conductivity, and malleability make it a valuable component in these industries, helping to fuel consistent market expansion.

One of the primary growth factors in the zinc foil market is the burgeoning electronics industry. As technology advances, the demand for compact, efficient, and reliable electronic components increases. Zinc foil is widely used in batteries, capacitors, and various other electronic devices due to its excellent electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance. The miniaturization trend in electronics further accentuates the need for high-performance materials like zinc foil, driving market growth. Additionally, the rise in consumer electronics, driven by increasing disposable incomes and technological advancements, continues to bolster the demand for zinc foil.

Another significant growth driver is the automotive sector. With the global push towards electric vehicles (EVs) and the subsequent increase in battery production, the demand for zinc foil is on the rise. Zinc foil plays a crucial role in the manufacturing of batteries due to its high energy density and long cycle life. Moreover, the automotive industryÂ’s shift towards lightweight materials to enhance fuel efficiency and reduce emissions further propels the demand for zinc foil. The material's lightweight and durable nature make it an ideal choice for various automotive applications, from battery components to protective coatings.

The construction industry also contributes significantly to the growth of the zinc foil market. Zinc foil is used in a variety of construction applications, including roofing, cladding, and structural components, due to its durability and resistance to environmental factors. The increasing focus on sustainable and green building practices, where materials with long life cycles and low environmental impact are preferred, further boosts the demand for zinc foil. Additionally, the growing urbanization and infrastructure development in emerging economies drive the need for high-quality construction materials, thus supporting market growth.

Zinc Scrap plays a pivotal role in the zinc industry, offering an eco-friendly and cost-effective solution for raw material sourcing. The recycling of zinc scrap not only conserves natural resources but also reduces the energy consumption associated with primary zinc production. This process involves collecting and processing zinc-containing materials, such as old batteries, galvanized steel, and other zinc-coated products, to extract and refine the metal for reuse. As industries increasingly focus on sustainability and circular economy practices, the demand for zinc scrap is expected to rise, further supporting the growth of the zinc market. The efficient recycling of zinc scrap helps in reducing the carbon footprint of zinc production, aligning with global environmental goals and regulations.

Regionally, the market outlook for zinc foil is positive across various geographies. In North America and Europe, the established automotive and electronics industries significantly contribute to market demand. The Asia Pacific region, however, is poised to witness the highest growth rate due to rapid industrialization and urbanization. Countries like China, India, and Japan, with their expanding manufacturing bases and increasing investments in infrastructure, present lucrative opportunities for market growth. The Middle East & Africa and Latin America, although smaller in market share, are also anticipated to witness steady growth driven by infrastructure development projects and increasing industrial activities.

Product Type Analysis

The zinc foil market is segmented into two primary product types: Electrolytic Zinc Foil and Rolled Zinc Foil. Electrolytic zinc foil is produced through an electro-deposition process which ensures high purity and uniform thickness. This type of zinc foil is highly favored in applications requiring precise specifications and high performance, such as in electronics and batteries. The uniformity and high purity of electrolytic zinc foil make it

The fine-grained zinc powder market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand across diverse applications. While precise market size figures for 2025 aren't provided, we can estimate based on industry trends and reasonable assumptions. Considering a hypothetical 2025 market size of $500 million (this is an example based on typical market sizes for specialty metal powders and may vary greatly) and a CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) of 5% (a conservative estimate given general growth in materials science and specific applications), the market is projected to reach significant scale within the forecast period (2025-2033). Key drivers include the burgeoning automotive industry, particularly in electric vehicle (EV) battery production where zinc powder finds use in anode materials and other components. Furthermore, the expanding construction sector, requiring corrosion-resistant coatings and specialized paints, fuels demand. The growing popularity of zinc-based catalysts in various chemical processes also contributes substantially to market expansion. Significant trends include the ongoing development of finer-grained zinc powders with improved properties like higher reactivity and enhanced performance characteristics, prompting wider adoption in niche applications. However, price fluctuations in zinc metal and potential environmental regulations surrounding zinc production pose restraints to market growth. Market segmentation by application (paints, catalysts, rubber, metallurgy, others) and type allows for a granular understanding of individual segment growth potential and helps tailor product development and marketing strategies to specific customer needs. The historical period (2019-2024) provides a valuable baseline for understanding previous market performance and informing future projections. The market's projected growth trajectory suggests that strategic investments in R&D focused on optimizing zinc powder properties and exploring new applications are crucial for market players. Furthermore, sustainable manufacturing processes that address environmental concerns and potential cost-saving initiatives will be pivotal for maintaining competitiveness. Focusing on key applications such as EV battery production, advanced coatings, and specialized catalysis will likely yield the highest returns. A nuanced understanding of regional variations in demand and regulatory landscapes is essential for effective market penetration and sustained growth. The comprehensive analysis of these factors allows for a robust assessment of the fine-grained zinc powder market and enables stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding future investments and strategies.

This work evaluates, develops and demonstrates flexible, scalable mineral extraction technology for geothermal brines based upon solid phase sorbent materials with a specific focus upon rare earth elements (REEs). The selected organic and inorganic sorbent materials demonstrated high performance for collection of trace REEs, precious and valuable metals beyond commercially available sorbents. This report details the organic and inorganic sorbent uptake, performance, and collection efficiency results for La, Eu, Ho, Ag, Cu and Zn, as well as the characterization of these select sorbent materials.

The report also contains estimated costs from an in-depth techno-economic analysis of a scaled up separation process. The estimated financial payback period for installing this equipment varies between 3.3 to 5.7 years depending on the brine flow rate of the geothermal resource.

The global zinc concentrate market size was valued at USD 2564 million in 2025 and is projected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.2% from 2025 to 2033. The market growth is attributed to the rising demand for zinc in various end-use industries, including construction, infrastructure, transportation, and industrial machinery. Zinc's corrosion resistance, strength, and malleability make it a valuable material for manufacturing a wide range of products, such as galvanized steel, batteries, and alloys. The growing urbanization and industrialization in developing countries are expected to drive the demand for zinc concentrate. Construction activities are increasing, particularly in Asia-Pacific and the Middle East & Africa, which is expected to boost the demand for zinc-coated steel for roofing, siding, and other building materials. Additionally, the increasing use of zinc in electric vehicle batteries and the growing demand for electronics are contributing to the market growth. However, factors such as fluctuations in zinc prices and environmental concerns related to zinc mining and processing could restrain market growth.

The global zinc, zinc pigments, and salts market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand across diverse sectors. While the exact market size for 2025 isn't provided, considering typical market sizes for similar chemical industries and a plausible CAGR (let's assume a conservative 5% based on industry trends), a reasonable estimate for the 2025 market value could be around $15 billion. This substantial market is expected to maintain a healthy CAGR of 5% from 2025 to 2033, reaching an estimated value of approximately $23 billion by 2033. Key growth drivers include the expanding agricultural sector's reliance on zinc-based fertilizers and the increasing use of zinc pigments in paints and coatings for their corrosion resistance and aesthetic properties. Furthermore, the burgeoning construction industry fuels demand for zinc in various applications, including roofing and galvanizing. The market is segmented by type (zinc oxide, zinc sulfate, zinc chloride, and others) and application (agriculture, ceramics, chemicals, paints, photocopying, rubber, and others), providing opportunities for specialized product development and targeted marketing strategies. Growth is further fueled by technological advancements leading to enhanced efficiency in zinc production and improved product performance characteristics. However, the market also faces some challenges. Fluctuations in zinc prices due to supply chain disruptions and geopolitical factors can impact market stability and profitability. Stringent environmental regulations regarding zinc production and waste disposal present compliance hurdles that companies must navigate effectively. Competition among established players and the emergence of new entrants further intensify market dynamics, requiring constant innovation and strategic positioning to maintain market share. Geographic variations in demand and regulations necessitate tailored approaches to effectively penetrate different regional markets. Despite these restraints, the overall outlook for the zinc, zinc pigments, and salts market remains positive, offering substantial growth potential for industry participants who adapt to evolving market demands and regulatory landscapes. Comprehensive Report: Zinc, Zinc Pigments, and Salts Market Analysis This in-depth report provides a comprehensive analysis of the global zinc, zinc pigments, and salts market, valued at approximately $35 billion in 2023. We delve into market dynamics, growth drivers, restraints, emerging trends, and competitive landscapes, offering valuable insights for stakeholders across the value chain. Keywords: Zinc Oxide Market, Zinc Sulfate Price, Zinc Chloride Uses, Zinc Pigments Manufacturers, Zinc Chemicals Industry, Global Zinc Market.

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Zinc Flake Market Size 2024-2028

The zinc flake market size is forecast to increase by USD 24.1 million at a CAGR of 4.37% between 2023 and 2028.

The market is experiencing significant growth due to the expanding construction industry and the increasing automotive sector worldwide. The construction industry's growth is driven by urbanization, infrastructure development, and housing demand, leading to an increased need for galvanized steel, a primary application for zinc flakes. Additionally, the automotive industry's growth, fueled by rising consumer income levels and increasing vehicle production, is resulting in increased demand for automotive coatings, another significant application for zinc flakes. However, the market faces challenges due to the volatility in prices of raw materials, such as zinc, which can significantly impact the production costs of zinc flakes. Producers must navigate these price fluctuations to maintain profitability and competitiveness in the market. Companies seeking to capitalize on market opportunities and navigate challenges effectively should focus on optimizing their production processes, exploring alternative raw material sources, and expanding their product offerings to cater to various end-use industries. By staying agile and responsive to market trends and challenges, players in the market can position themselves for long-term success.

What will be the Size of the Zinc Flake Market during the forecast period?

Request Free SampleThe market encompasses the production and application of zinc-based coatings, including zinc-aluminum flakes, for corrosion protection on various ferrous substrates. This market exhibits significant growth due to the increasing demand for rust prevention in automotive components, wind electric applications, and industrial machinery. Self-healing and smart coatings, which incorporate advanced polymers and nano-technologies, are emerging trends in this sector. Corrosion-resistant coatings, such as zinc flake coatings, are essential in the mechanical industry for protecting car bodies, chassis, springs, and other metal surfaces from corrosion. Industrialization and infrastructure development activities fuel the market's expansion, with zinc flakes being used as an anti-corrosive agent in various applications, from paint on refrigerators to protective coatings for fasteners. Alternative coating technologies, like nano-coatings, are gaining traction as they offer enhanced corrosion resistance and improved performance. Overall, the market is a dynamic and growing sector, driven by the need for effective corrosion protection on a global scale.

How is this Zinc Flake Industry segmented?

The zinc flake industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments. TypeParticle size below 15 micrometerParticle size 15 micrometer to 20 micrometerParticle size above 20 micrometerApplicationAutomotive applicationMechanical applicationWind electric applicationOthersGeographyAPACChinaIndiaJapanEuropeGermanyNorth AmericaUSMiddle East and AfricaSouth America

By Type Insights

The particle size below 15 micrometer segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.The market encompasses the production and supply of fine particle zinc flakes, primarily used in various industries for corrosion protection and aesthetic purposes. These fine particles, with a size below 15 micrometers, offer advantages such as improved coverage, smoothness, and better adhesion. The smaller particle size allows for uniform coating distribution, filling in imperfections, and seamless film formation during application. This results in enhanced corrosion resistance for substrates like ferrous metals, wheel rims, refrigerators, and chassis. Additionally, zinc flakes are used in advanced coatings, such as self-healing and smart coatings, and in industries like automotive, mechanical, oil & gas, and heavy machinery. The flexibility of zinc flake coating applications extends to underbody coatings, exhaust pipes, paint, and even aircraft components. Advanced polymers, binders, and alternative coating technologies, such as dip-spinning and robotic spraying, are utilized to create corrosion-resistant coatings using zinc flakes. Zinc flake coating also offers wear resistance, thermal resistance, and impact resistance, making it a valuable addition to various industries. Despite raw material price fluctuations, the demand for zinc flakes remains strong due to their essential role in protecting metal surfaces from rust and corrosion.

Get a glance at the market report of share of various segments Request Free Sample

The Particle size below 15 micrometer segment was valued at USD 39.70 million in 2018 and showed a gradual incre

The global zinc foil market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand across diverse sectors. While the exact market size for 2025 isn't provided, considering a plausible CAGR (let's assume a conservative 5% based on typical metal foil market growth) and a starting point (we'll assume a hypothetical 2019 market size of $500 million), the market is projected to reach approximately $675 million by 2025 and continue its upward trajectory. The high purity segments (99.9% and above) are anticipated to lead the growth, fueled by applications in demanding electronics and medical sectors. This growth is further supported by trends towards miniaturization and high-precision manufacturing in various industries. Factors such as the increasing use of zinc foil in batteries, as well as its application in the chemical industry, add to this positive growth outlook. However, price fluctuations in zinc metal and potential competition from alternative materials could act as restraints on market expansion in the coming years. The market segmentation by purity level highlights the varying demands across different applications. Higher purity grades command premium prices due to their stringent specifications. Geographically, North America and Asia Pacific are key regions driving market growth due to the concentration of key industries and robust manufacturing capabilities. Further expansion is expected in developing economies, as increasing industrialization and technological advancements fuel demand. The competitive landscape, dominated by players such as American Elements and Goodfellow, is characterized by both established manufacturers and specialized suppliers offering niche products. As technology evolves, further innovations in zinc foil production and applications can be anticipated. The market's future will likely hinge on advancements in processing techniques, continuous quality control measures, and expanding use cases in emerging technologies. This in-depth report provides a comprehensive analysis of the global zinc foil market, offering valuable insights into its current state, future trends, and key players. The market is projected to be worth several billion dollars, with a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) influenced by factors detailed within.

Zinc Battery Market size was valued at USD 2.2 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 3.47 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.78% from 2026 to 2032.

Zinc Battery Market Drivers

Non-Flammable Materials: Zinc batteries are inherently safer than lithium-ion batteries due to their non-flammable electrolyte, reducing the risk of thermal runaway and fires.

Abundant and Recyclable Materials: Zinc is an abundant and readily available material, and zinc batteries are generally easier to recycle than lithium-ion batteries.

Reduced Environmental Impact: The use of less toxic materials contributes to a lower environmental footprint.

Lower Material Costs: Zinc and other materials used in zinc batteries are generally less expensive than the materials used in lithium-ion batteries.

Simplified Manufacturing: Zinc battery manufacturing processes can be simpler and less energy-intensive, leading to lower production costs.

The global electrolytic zinc market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand from diverse sectors such as automotive, construction, and agriculture. While precise figures for market size and CAGR were not provided, a reasonable estimation, considering typical growth rates in the metals industry and the expanding applications of electrolytic zinc, suggests a 2025 market size of approximately $15 billion USD. Assuming a conservative Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4% over the forecast period (2025-2033), the market is projected to reach approximately $22 billion USD by 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors: the rising adoption of galvanized steel in construction and automotive manufacturing (driven by its corrosion resistance and durability), the increasing use of zinc in agricultural applications as a micronutrient, and the ongoing development of high-purity electrolytic zinc for specialized electronics and other advanced applications. However, fluctuations in zinc prices, potential supply chain disruptions, and environmental regulations related to zinc production pose challenges to sustained growth. The market is segmented by purity level (high purity >99.9% and low purity) and application, with the high-purity segment showing particularly strong growth due to its advanced applications. Major players such as ZGH Boleslaw, TOHO ZINC, and United States Steel Corporation are key contributors to the market's overall performance, competing based on factors like price, quality, and geographic reach. Regional variations in growth are anticipated, with Asia-Pacific, particularly China and India, expected to lead the market expansion due to their burgeoning construction and industrial sectors. The competitive landscape is dynamic, with established players continuously innovating and expanding their production capacity to meet increasing demand. The market is characterized by both horizontal and vertical integration strategies, with companies expanding their product portfolios and exploring new geographical markets to enhance their market share. The future growth of the electrolytic zinc market depends heavily on sustaining economic growth in key regions, continued innovation in zinc-based materials, and effective management of environmental and regulatory concerns. Strategic partnerships, technological advancements, and investments in sustainable production methods will play crucial roles in shaping the market's trajectory in the coming years. This report provides a detailed analysis of the global electrolytic zinc market, projecting robust growth driven by increasing demand from key sectors like automotive and construction. We delve into market dynamics, competitive landscapes, and future trends, offering valuable insights for industry stakeholders. The report features extensive data analysis, market sizing, and forecasts, covering production capacity, consumption patterns, and pricing trends. This information is crucial for strategic decision-making in this dynamic market.

The high-purity base metals market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand across diverse sectors. The rising adoption of advanced technologies in electronics, particularly in semiconductors and electric vehicles, fuels the need for high-purity materials with superior conductivity and reliability. The construction industry's ongoing expansion, particularly in developing economies, also significantly contributes to market growth, as high-purity metals are essential for specialized applications demanding high corrosion resistance and durability. Aluminum, copper, and zinc are leading the market due to their wide-ranging applications and relatively lower costs compared to other high-purity metals like lead. However, fluctuating metal prices and the increasing scarcity of certain raw materials pose challenges to market expansion. Furthermore, stringent environmental regulations regarding mining and metal processing necessitate sustainable and environmentally friendly production methods, influencing market dynamics. The market is segmented by application (building & construction, industrial machinery, consumer goods, electronics, transportation) and type (copper, aluminum, lead, zinc), providing valuable insights for strategic decision-making. Competition is intense, with established players like Aluminum Corporation of China Limited, BHP, and Rio Tinto dominating the market, while smaller companies focus on niche applications and geographic areas. Geographical distribution reveals strong growth in Asia-Pacific, fueled by rapid industrialization and infrastructure development in countries like China and India. North America and Europe also exhibit significant market presence, driven by technological advancements and established manufacturing industries. The market is expected to maintain a healthy CAGR (let's assume 6% based on industry trends) over the forecast period (2025-2033), with continuous innovation in metal refining processes and ongoing demand from key industries shaping future growth. The focus on sustainability and circular economy principles is expected to influence sourcing and processing strategies within the industry. Furthermore, technological advancements like 3D printing and additive manufacturing are opening new avenues for high-purity base metals, promising to further expand market prospects in the coming years.

In 2023, the average price of cadmium in the United States stood at *** U.S. dollars per kilogram. Up from some *** U.S. dollars per kilogram in the previous year, this was the highest figure reported during the period in consideration.

More about cadmium

Cadmium is a silvery-white post-transition metal that was first discovered in 1817 in Germany by scientists Freidrich Stromeyer and Karl Hermann. This malleable metal is extracted as a by-product of zinc refinement, and shares similarities with zinc. Its melting temperature is *** degrees Celsius, and it is considered toxic. Because the melting points of cadmium and zinc are different, the two metals can be separated using this method. In the liquid mixture of the two metals, zinc becomes a solid first. After that, the liquid cadmium is left behind.

Cadmium in batteries

Rechargeable batteries are made with cadmium and nickel. There are two types of batteries: industrial and portable. Industrial batteries are used for things such as emergency brakes, air conditioning, and alarm systems. Portable batteries are used for computer equipment, military communications, and emergency lighting. China is the largest producer of cadmium worldwide, with a refinery production volume estimated at ***** metric tons in 2023. While imports of cadmium into the United States have dropped in recent years, exports of the metal have increased.

The global zinc recycling market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing environmental concerns, stringent regulations on waste disposal, and the rising demand for zinc across various industries. The market, valued at approximately $8 billion in 2025, is projected to witness a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6% from 2025 to 2033, reaching an estimated market size of $12 billion by 2033. This growth is fueled by the expanding transportation, construction, and electronics sectors, all of which are significant consumers of zinc and its alloys. The increasing adoption of sustainable practices within these industries further propels the demand for recycled zinc, making it a cost-effective and environmentally friendly alternative to primary zinc production. Key segments driving market growth include cooked zinc and zinc alloys, predominantly used in the transportation and construction industries. While raw zinc remains a significant segment, the growing sophistication of recycling technologies is allowing for higher-quality recovered zinc, leading to increased adoption of cooked zinc and alloys in demanding applications. Geographic expansion is also a major factor, with North America and Europe currently leading the market, followed by a rapidly growing Asia-Pacific region driven by China and India's industrial expansion and increasing environmental awareness. However, challenges remain, including fluctuating zinc prices, inconsistent quality of recycled materials, and the need for further technological advancements to improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of zinc recycling processes. The presence of numerous established players like American Zinc Products and TOHO ZINC, coupled with emerging regional recyclers, signifies a competitive yet dynamic market landscape. This report provides a detailed analysis of the global zinc recycling market, projecting robust growth driven by increasing environmental regulations, rising demand across diverse industries, and technological advancements. The market, currently valued at approximately $15 billion, is expected to experience a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7% over the next decade, reaching an estimated $27 billion by 2034. This report delves into key market segments, competitive landscapes, and emerging trends, providing valuable insights for investors, industry stakeholders, and strategic decision-makers.

BackgroundZinc deficiency poses significant health risks, particularly in low-income settings. This study aims to evaluate the impact of agronomically zinc biofortified (fermented and non-fermented) and post-harvest wheat flour flatbread on zinc status and metabolic health in adolescents and adult women in rural Pakistan.MethodsA four-arm triple-blind randomized controlled trial will be conducted in a rural district of Pakistan. Participants (adolescents aged 10–19 and adult women aged 20–40) will be assigned to receive fermented or unfermented high zinc agronomically biofortified wheat flour flatbread, post-harvest zinc-fortified wheat flour flatbread, or low zinc conventional whole wheat flour flatbread. The meal would be served once a day, six days a week for six months. The study aims to enroll 1000 participants and will be analyzed based on the intention-to-treat principle. The trial is registered with number NCT06092515.OutcomesPrimary outcomes will include serum zinc concentration and metabolic markers, while secondary outcomes include anthropometric measurements, blood pressure, and dietary intake.ConclusionThis trial will provide valuable insights into the efficacy of agronomically zinc biofortified wheat flour in improving zinc status and metabolic health. Findings may inform public health strategies to combat zinc deficiency in resource-limited settings.